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Gertrude von Eguisheim



Preferred Parents:
Father: Hugo de Nordgau IV, b. 960 in Eguisheim, Haut-Rhin, Kingdom of France   d. 1048
Mother: Heilwig Dagsburg, b. ABT 980 in Dabo, Moselle, Lorraine, France   d. ABT 1046 in Alsace, France

Family 1: Liudolf Of Brunswick Margrave Of Frisia,    b. 16 JUL 1003 in Braunschweig, Niedersachsen, Deutschland    d. 23 APR 1038 in Braunschweig, Niedersachsen, Deutschland
  1. Ida von Braunschweig Of Elsdorf, b. 1023 in Braunschweig, Niedersachsen, Deutschland     d. 1083 in Goslar, Niedersachsen, Deutschland
  2. Gertrude von Friesland, b. BET 1010 AND 1024 in Friesland, Niedersachsen, Germany     d. 1056 in Germany
Sources:
  1. Title: Deutschland, Find A Grave-Index, 1600-heute
    Publication: Name: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/120378869/gertrud-von_braunschweig;
  2. Title: Legacy NFS Source: Gertrude von Egisheim -
    Author: Source 513 (please edit title)
    Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2030202745
  3. Title: Ancestry Family Trees
    Author: Database online.
    Publication: Name: https://search.ancestry.de/collections/1030/records/42299813633;
  4. Title: Gertrud von Braunschweig, "Find A Grave Index"
    Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVGC-94WK : 16 December 2021), Die Ältere, ; Burial, Braunschweig, Stadtkreis Braunschweig, Lower Saxony Niedersachsen, Germany, Dom Saint Blasius; citing record ID 120378869, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
    Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVGC-94WK;
  5. Title: Gertrude the Elder of Brunswick - German Wikipedia
    Publication: Name: https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gertrud_die_%C3%84ltere_von_Braunschweig;
    Note: Gertrude the Elder of Brunswick († 21 July[2] 1077, buried in Brunswick Cathedral) donated together with her husband Liudolf of Brunswick the collegiate church of St. Blasius in Braunschweig and founded the later so-called Welfenschatz. Life Gertrude's place and year of birth are unknown. She was married to the Brunonen Liudolf of Brunswick, Count in Derlingau and Gundigau, only son of Bruns I of Brunswick and his wife Gisela of Swabia. [3] Gertrud outlived her husband by almost 40 years. They had two children: Brun(o), Ekbert I and Ida (Irmingart). [4] Gertrud was considered educated. After coming to Brunswick, she first had the local castle Dankwarderode structurally improved. In 1030, together with her husband, she donated the collegiate church of St. Blasius on a neighbouring property of the castle, the predecessor of the Brunswick Cathedral, built from 1173 under Henry the Lion. The monastery was dedicated to the Virgin Mary, John the Baptist and Saints Peter and Paul. The building was designed as a burial place of the Brunons. [5] In addition, Gertrud donated some altar equipment[6] which, as relics of the later cathedral, formed the basis of the Guelph treasure of future centuries. De Winter names four pieces that Gertrude probably commissioned: two large crosses (the so-called "Gertrudis Cross" and "Liudolf Cross", both created shortly after 1038), a supporting altar and the arm reliquary of St. Blaise. [5] Only the arm reliquary is still in Brunswick today in the Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum,where it was founded in 1829. [7] The object known as the "Gertrudistragaltar", on the other hand, has been in the United Statessince its sale in 1930, in the Cleveland Museum of Art. [8] There are also the two lecture crosses. [9] Liudolf died in 1038 and was the first to be buried in the new burial place. [5] From then on, Gertrud took care of the education of their common, underage sons, trying to cultivate and strengthen the Brunonian family traditions. 39 years later, Gertrud was laid to rest at her husband's side. When her grave was opened in 1668, fragments of a small lead tablet (7.5 × 10.5 cm),[10] which was probably part of an epitaph, were found in it, with the inscription: "Hic requiescit Gertrudis devota Christi famula. XII Kal. Augusti" – Hermann Dürre: Geschichte der Stadt Braunschweig im Mittelalter. p. 51. "Here rests Gertrude, devoted servant of Christ." The plaque is also in the Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum today. [11] In 1173, Henry the Lion began the construction of the cathedral, probably in the same place where Gertrude's collegiate church, including her tomb, had been located until then. [12] In 1935, the National Socialists exhumed the remains of Gertrude, Henry the Lion and his second wife Mathilde. Gertrude was then buried in a new crypt in a common stone coffin together with the remains of Margrave Ekbert II of Meissen and her granddaughter Gertrude the Younger of Brunswick. The Brunswick "Gertrudenstraße" is named after her granddaughter Gertrud the Younger of Brunswick, who died in 1117. [13] Literature Ernst Döll: Die Kollegiatstifte St. Blasius und St. Cyriacus zu Braunschweig. In: Braunschweiger Werkstücke. Band 36. Waisenhaus-Buchdruckerei und Verlag, Braunschweig 1967. Hermann Dürre: Geschichte der Stadt Braunschweig im Mittelalter, Braunschweig. Braunschweig 1861. Regine Marth: Gertrud (d.Ä.). In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck, Dieter Lent u. a. (Hrsg.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon – 8. bis 18. Jahrhundert. Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2006, ISBN 3-937664-46-7, p.258f . References Claudia Märtl: Ostsachsen zur Zeit der Salier (1024–1125), In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck, Gerhard Schildt (Hrsg.): Die Braunschweigische Landesgeschichte. Millennium review of a region. 2nd edition. Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2001, ISBN 3-930292-28-9, P.167 . Dürre: Geschichte der Stadt Braunschweig im Mittelalter, Braunschweig, Braunschweig 1861, p. 51 Gudrun Pischke: Gisela, Herzogin von Schwaben. In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck, Dieter Lent u. a. (Hrsg.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon – 8. bis 18. Jahrhundert. Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2006, ISBN 3-937664-46-7, P.264 . Peter Aufgebauer: Liudolf, Graf von Braunschweig, Graf im Derlingau und im Gundigau. In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck, Dieter Lent u. a. (Hrsg.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon – 8. bis 18. Jahrhundert. Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2006, ISBN 3-937664-46-7, p.449f . Patrick M. de Winter: Der Welfenschatz. Testimony of sacred art of the German Middle Ages. Hannover 1986, ISBN 3-924415-07-2, p. 29. Döll: Die Kollegiatstifte St. Blasius und St. Cyriacus zu Braunschweig. p. 21. Gisela Bungarten, Jochen Luckhardt (Hrsg.): Welfenschätze. Collected, sold, preserved by museums. Exhibition catalogue Herzog Anton Ulrich-Museum, Michael Imhof Verlag, Braunschweig 2007, ISBN 978-3-86568-262-8, p. 44. Dietrich Kötzsche: Der Welfenschatz. In: Jochen Luckhardt, Franz Niehoff (Hrsg.): Heinrich der Löwe und seine Zeit. Rule and representation of the Guelphs 1125–1235. Katalog der Ausstellung Braunschweig 1995, Band 2, München 1995, ISBN 3-7774-6900-9, S. 513. http://www.inschriften.net/braunschweig-bis-1528/inschrift/nr/di035-0001.html#content and http://www.inschriften.net/braunschweig-bis-1528/inschrift/nr/di035-0002.html#content websites on the inscriptions of the cross Patrick M. de Winter: Der Welfenschatz. Testimony of sacred art of the German Middle Ages. Hannover 1986, ISBN 3-924415-07-2, p. 32. Marth: Gertrud (d.Ä.). p. 259. Joachim Ehlers: Heinrich der Löwe. Biography. Siedler, Munich 2008, ISBN 978-3-88680-787-1, p. 254. Jürgen Hodemacher: Braunschweigs Straßen – ihre Namen und ihre Geschichten, Band 2: Okergraben und Stadtring. Cremlingen 1996, ISBN 3-927060-12-7, p. 192f.
    Page: Identified as Gertrude the Elder of Brunswick who died 21 July 1077, and was buried in Brunswick Cathedral; wife of Liudolf of Brunswic Mother of: Brun(o), Ekbert I and Ida (Irmingart).
  6. Title: Gertrude the Elder of Brunswick From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gertrude_the_Elder_of_Brunswick;
    Note: Gertrude the Elder of Brunswick († 21 July[1] 1077, buried in Brunswick Cathedral) donated together with her husband Liudolf of Brunswick the collegiate church of St. Blasius in Braunschweig and founded the later so-called Welfenschatz (Guelph Treasure). Life Gertrude's place and year of birth are unknown. She was married to the Brunonen Liudolf of Brunswick, Count in Derlingau and Gundigau, only son of Brun I, Count of Brunswick and his wife Gisela of Swabia. [2] Gertrud outlived her husband by almost 40 years. They had four possibly five children: Brun(o), Ekbert I, Matilda, Ida (Irmingart) and possibly Agatha. [3] Gertrud was considered educated. After coming to Brunswick, she first had the local Dankwarderode Castle structurally improved. In 1030, together with her husband, she donated the collegiate church of St. Blasius on a neighbouring property of the castle, the predecessor of the Brunswick Cathedral, built from 1173 under Henry the Lion. The monastery was dedicated to the Virgin Mary, John the Baptist and Saints Peter and Paul. The building was designed as a burial place of the Brunons. [4] In addition, Gertrud donated some altar equipment[5] which, as relics of the later cathedral, formed the basis of the Guelph treasure of future centuries. De Winter names four pieces that Gertrude probably commissioned: two large crosses (the so-called "Gertrudis Cross" and "Liudolf Cross", both created shortly after 1038), a supporting altar and the arm reliquary of St. Blaise. [6] Only the arm reliquary is still in Brunswick today in the Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum, where it was founded in 1829. [7] The object known as the "Gertrudistragaltar", on the other hand, was sold in 1930 and is in the Cleveland Museum of Art in the United States. [8] There are also the two lecture crosses. [9] Liudolf died in 1038 and was the first to be buried in the new burial place. [10] From then on, Gertrud took care of the education of their common, underage sons, trying to cultivate and strengthen the Brunonian family traditions. 39 years later, Gertrud was laid to rest at her husband's side. When her grave was opened in 1668, fragments of a small lead tablet (7.5 × 10.5 cm),[11] which was probably part of an epitaph, were found in it, with the inscription: "Hic requiescit Gertrudis devota Christi famula. XII Kal. Augusti" – Hermann Dürre: Geschichte der Stadt Braunschweig im Mittelalter. p. 51. "Here rests Gertrude, devoted servant of Christ." The plaque is also in the Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum today. [12] In 1173, Henry the Lion began the construction of the cathedral, probably in the same place where Gertrude's collegiate church, including her tomb, had been located until then. [13] In 1935, the National Socialists exhumed the remains of Gertrude, Henry the Lion and his second wife Mathilde of England. Gertrude was then buried in a new crypt in a common stone coffin together with the remains of Egbert II, Margrave of Meissen and her granddaughter Gertrude the Younger of Brunswick. The Brunswick "Gertrudenstraße" is named after her granddaughter Gertrud the Younger of Brunswick, who died in 1117.[14] Family Gertrude married Liudolf of Brunswick had the following children: Bruno II (around 1024 – 26 June 1057) Egbert I, Margrave of Meissen (died 1068) Matilda of Frisia (died 1044); married King Henry I of France.[15] Ida of Elsdorf, married to Leopold (Luitpold, Lippold) of Babenberg †1043 Hungarian March.[15] Their daughter Oda of Stade married Sviatoslav II Yaroslavich, Grand Prince of Kiev. A fifth speculated child is: (possibly) Agatha, wife of Edward the Exile, of the royal family of England, the mother of Edgar the Ætheling and Saint Margaret of Scotland.[16] Dürre: Geschichte der Stadt Braunschweig im Mittelalter, Braunschweig, Braunschweig 1861, p. 51 Gudrun Pischke: Gisela, Herzogin von Schwaben. In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck, Dieter Lent u. a. (Hrsg.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon – 8. bis 18. Jahrhundert. Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2006, ISBN 3-937664-46-7, .P.264 Peter Aufgebauer: Liudolf, Graf von Braunschweig, Graf im Derlingau und im Gundigau. In: Horst-Rüdiger Jarck, Dieter Lent u. a. (Hrsg.): Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon – 8. bis 18. Jahrhundert. Appelhans Verlag, Braunschweig 2006, ISBN 3-937664-46-7, .p.449f Patrick M. de Winter: Der Welfenschatz. Testimony of sacred art of the German Middle Ages. Hannover 1986, ISBN 3-924415-07-2, p. 29. Döll: Die Kollegiatstifte St. Blasius und St. Cyriacus zu Braunschweig. p. 21. Patrick M. de Winter: Der Welfenschatz. Testimony of sacred art of the German Middle Ages. Hannover 1986, ISBN 3-924415-07-2, p. 29. Gisela Bungarten, Jochen Luckhardt (Hrsg.): Welfenschätze. Collected, sold, preserved by museums. Exhibition catalogue Herzog Anton Ulrich-Museum, Michael Imhof Verlag, Braunschweig 2007, ISBN 978-3-86568-262-8, p. 44. Dietrich Kötzsche: Der Welfenschatz. In: Jochen Luckhardt, Franz Niehoff (Hrsg.): Heinrich der Löwe und seine Zeit. Rule and representation of the Guelphs 1125–1235. Katalog der Ausstellung Braunschweig 1995, Band 2, München 1995, ISBN 3-7774-6900-9, S. 513. http://www.inschriften.net/braunschweig-bis-1528/inschrift/nr/di035-0001.html#content and http://www.inschriften.net/braunschweig-bis-1528/inschrift/nr/di035-0002.html#content Patrick M. de Winter: Der Welfenschatz. Testimony of sacred art of the German Middle Ages. Hannover 1986, ISBN 3-924415-07-2, p. 29. Patrick M. de Winter: Der Welfenschatz. Testimony of sacred art of the German Middle Ages. Hannover 1986, ISBN 3-924415-07-2, p. 32. Marth: Gertrud (d.Ä.). p. 259. Joachim Ehlers: Heinrich der Löwe. Biography. Siedler, Munich 2008, ISBN 978-3-88680-787-1, p. 254. Jürgen Hodemacher: Braunschweigs Straßen – ihre Namen und ihre Geschichten, Band 2: Okergraben und Stadtring. Cremlingen 1996, ISBN 3-927060-12-7, p. 192f. Cite error: The named reference Bautier544 was invoked but never defined (see the help page). Szabolcs de Vajay. "Agatha, Mother St. Margaret, Queen of Scotland", in Duquesne Review, vol. 7, no. 2 (Spring 1962), pp. 71–80.
  7. Title: Legacy NFS Source: Gertrude Von Egisheim - birth:
    Author: phelps1609.FTW, Not Given, Page number: Tree #1609
    Note: birth: Source Media Type: Other Source Media Type: Other
    Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2737222995
  8. Title: Ancestry Family Trees
    Author: Ancestry Family Tree
  9. Title: Legacy NFS Source: Gertrude von Egisheim - death:
    Author: Pullen010502.FTW
    Note: death: birth: about 1006; Nordgau, Medieval States
    Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2030202742
  10. Title: Ancestry Family Trees
    Author: Database online.
    Publication: Name: https://search.ancestry.de/collections/1030/records/-1808237510;
  11. Title: Ancestry Family Trees
    Author: Database online.
    Publication: Name: https://search.ancestry.de/collections/1030/records/-992142837;
  12. Title: Ancestry Family Trees
    Author: Database online.
    Publication: Name: https://search.ancestry.de/collections/1030/records/12009904672;
  13. Title: Web: Niederlande, GenealogieOnline Stammbaumindex, 1000-2015
    Publication: Name: https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/stamboom-petra-limburg/P11797.php;
  14. Title: Ancestry Family Trees
    Author: Database online.
    Publication: Name: https://search.ancestry.de/collections/1030/records/12599003679;
  15. Title: Legacy NFS Source: Gertrud Countess Nordgau -
    Author: Ancestry Family Trees, Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members., Page number: Ancestry Family Trees
    Note: This information comes from 1 or more individual Ancestry Family Tree files. This source citation points you to a current version of those files. Note: The owners of these tree files may have removed or changed information since this source citation was created.
    Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2743641295

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