Fredelán de Rouergue

• Preferred Name: Fredelán de Rouergue^{[1] [2] [3]}
  
• Gender: M
  
• Death: 849 in Francia at LATI: N6 LONG: E0
  
• Birth: 9 OCT 768 in Rouergue, France at LATI: N4.3617 LONG: E0.5749
  
• Burial: 849 in Francia at LATI: N6 LONG: E0
  
• FSID: GF8S-X4M
  
• Notes:

  === Life Sketch ===
  Fredelo,[1] Fridolo,[2] or Frigidolo[3] (died 852) was the first Count of Toulouse (844–852) of the dynasty of Rouergue.
  
  Son of Fulcoald of Rouergue and Senegund, daughter of Alda, sister of William of Gellone, Fredelo was related to the families of the counts of Rouergue and Toulouse.
  
  In 840, Fulcoald died, but Fredelo was not confirmed as his successor in Rouergue. But when Bernard of Septimania was captured by Charles the Bald for rebellion against his lord and executed in 844, the king bestowed his county of Toulouse on Fredelo. Pepin II of Aquitaine, who was leading the revolt against Charles, appointed Bernard's heir William to the county of Toulouse. Of the two claimants to Toulouse, William had the upper hand. In 849, however, William was in Barcelona and Charles invaded Aquitaine. Fredelo, then in control of Toulouse, taking advantage of William's absence, opened the gates of the city to his sovereign and was reconfirmed in his possession of it.
  
  Fredelo received the County of Carcassonne in 850 and died in 852, leaving his titles to his brother Raymond. By his wife Oda, he left one daughter named Udalgarda who married Bernard Plantapilosa.
  
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredelo,_Count_of_Toulouse
  
  Counts of Toulouse - from the House of Raimundiner
  Counts of Toulouse - from the House of Raimundiner
  . Fredelo 849-852
  . Raimund I. 852-863 Brother of his predecessor
  . Humfried of Gothien 863-864 usurper
  . Bernhard II. 864-872 Son of Raymond I.
  
  === https://gw.geneanet.org/frdio?lang=en&pz=sabrine+joelle+michele&nz=diochin&p=fredelon&n=de+rouergue ===
  https://gw.geneanet.org/frdio?lang=en&pz=sabrine+joelle+michele&nz=diochin&p=fredelon&n=de+rouergue

1. Sénégonde de Rouergue, b. 785 in Autun, Burgundy, France     d. 837 in Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrenees, France

1. Title: Wikipedia - List of Counts of Rouergue
   Author: Sources Hippolyte de Barrau , Historical and genealogical documents on the families and remarkable men of Rouergue in ancient and modern times , volume 1, pages 205 to 214, Rodez, 1853-1860 ( read online ) Antoine Bonal, County and Counts of Rodez , Rodez, Carrère, 1885, xvi-768 p. Christian Settipani , La Noblesse du Midi Carolingien , Oxford, Linacre College, Unit for Prosopographical Research, coll. “ Occasional Publications / 5 ”,2004, 388 p. ( ISBN 1-900934-04-3 )
   Publication: Name: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_comtes_de_Rouergue;
   Note: The first counts of Rouergue have the favor of Charles the Bald who also gives them the county of Toulouse . The Capitular of Quierzy , promulgated in 876 , will allow the inheritance of the county function. They should not be confused with the Counts of Rodez , who appeared in the 12th century . When the county of Rouergue was united with the county of Toulouse, the count of Toulouse and Rouergue placed a viscount in Rodez, capital of Rouergue . This viscount takes on more importance over time and buys rights to the count when the latter goes on a crusade, and is then called count of Rodez . Before Raimondins A few counts are mentioned sporadically before the reign of Charles the Bald : 585 : Nicetius , removed from the county of Auvergne , he is instituted Duke of Auvergne, Rodez and Uzès by Childebert II . around 795 : Gibert before 821 : Autric, count in Rouergue or in Quercy ? before 838 : Witbald, count in Rouergue. First counts Raimondins Foucaud († after 837), Count of Rouergue, married to Sénégonde (probably niece of Guillaume de Gellone by Héribert ). ???-852 : Frédolon († between 849 and 852), count of Toulouse and Rouergue, son of the preceding. 852-865 : Raimond I ( † beforeApril 17, 865), count of Toulouse and Rouergue, marquis ( comes et marchio ), brother of the preceding. Married to Berthe, he had as son Bernard le Veau, Foucher , founder of the House of Limoges and Eudes (read below). He founded in 862 the Abbey of Vabres . 865-874 : Bernard le Veau († 874 ) count of Toulouse and Rouergue, son of the preceding. Interlude by Bernard Plantevelue († 886 ) 877 - 918 : Eudes de Rouergue († 918 ) Count of Toulouse and Rouergue, son of Raimond I and brother of the preceding, married to Garsinde d'Albi 918 - after 935 : Ermengaud , Count of Rouergue, son of the preceding, married to Adelaide of Carcassonne. before 944 - 961 : Raimond II († 961 ), count of Rouergue, son of Ermengaud, married to Berthe of Arles, daughter of Boson of Arles , count of Arles , nicknamed " prince of the Aquitains " and " prince of the Goths ” . 961 - 1010 : Raimond III († 1010 ), count of Rouergue, son of the preceding, married to Richarde, probably related to the viscounts of Millau 1010 - 1052 : Hugues I ( † 1054 ), Count of Rouergue, son of the preceding, married to Foy de Cerdagne 1054 - 1065 : Berthe († 1065 ) Countess of Rouergue, daughter of the preceding, married to Robert II , Count of Auvergne and Clermont . Between 1065 and 1080 , Rouergue was conquered by Raimond de Saint-Gilles, brother of the Count of Toulouse Guillaume IV (v. 1040 † 1092 ) . This is a reunification for the benefit of the Toulouse branch of the Raimondins. Arms of the Counts of Toulouse From Raimond IV 1065 - 1105 : Raimond IV said of Saint-Gilles († 1105 ), count of Toulouse, of Rouergue, marquis of Provence, then count of Tripoli , brother of the previous first married (c. 1065 ) to a daughter of Bertrand I , Count of Provence secondly married ( 1080 ) to Mathilde de Hauteville ( 1062 † 1094 ) married for the third time ( 1094 ) to Elvira of Castile According to a tradition going back to Geoffroi de Vigeois , Raimond IV would have hired in 1096 , to leave for the first crusade , part of the county of Rouergue to the viscount of Millau. This will be called Count of Rodez . In fact, this engagement is not attested until 1112, for the benefit of Viscount Richard . 1105 - 1109 : Bertrand († 1112 ) count of Toulouse, Rouergue and Tripoli, son of the first marriage of Raimond IV (VI). In 1109, he left for the Holy Land, leaving the county to Alphonse Jourdain married in 1095 to Adelaide I of Burgundy ( 1085 † 1142 ) 1109 - 1110 : Alphonse Jourdain , Count of Toulouse, Rouergue and Marquis of Provence ( 1103 † 1148 ), son of the third marriage of Raimond IV 1110 - 1120 : William IX (1076 † 1126), Duke of Aquitaine and Count of Poitiers married to Philippe (1070 † 1117), daughter of Guillaume IV, Count of Toulouse. Taking advantage of Alphonse Jourdain's youth, he seized his land, but had to give it up after ten years of struggle. 1120 - 1148 : Alphonse Jourdain , Count of Toulouse, Rouergue and Provence ( 1103 † 1148 ), son of the third marriage of Raimond IV married in 1125 to Faydide d'Uzès 1148 - 1194 : Raimond V († 1194 ) count of Toulouse, Rouergue and marquis of Provence, son of the previous married in 1154 to Constance of France 1194 - 1222 : Raimond VI († 1222 ) count of Toulouse, Rouergue and marquis of Provence, son of the previous married in 1173 to Ermessende Pelet († 1176 ) married in 1178 to Béatrix de Béziers , from whom he separated in 1193 married in 1193 in Bourgogne de Lusignan , from whom he separated in 1196 married in 1196 to Joan of England (1165-1199) married in 1202 to Eleanor of Aragon ( 1182 † 1226 ) 1215 – 1218 : Simon IV de Montfort , 5th Earl of Leicester , Viscount of Béziers and of Carcassonne Count of Toulouse by conquest 1222 - 1249 : Raimond VII , († 1249 ), Count of Toulouse, Rouergue and Marquis of Provence, son of Raimond VI and Joan of England. He died at Millau ; with him ends the line of the Raimondin counts. first married to Sancie d'Aragon ( 1186 † 1242 ) married in second marriage with Marguerite de Lusignan 1249 - 1271 : Joan of Toulouse († 1271 ), daughter of Raimond VII and Sancie of Aragon married in 1241 to Alphonse de Poitiers ( 1220 † 1271 ) Count of Toulouse, Count of Poitou , brother of Saint Louis In 1271 , Rouergue was attached to the royal domain.
   
2. Title: Wikipedia - Frédélon de Rouergue Comte de Toulouse
   Author: References Latin: Fredelo, French: Fredelon. The version Freddo seems to be a wrong reading of Fredelo (el->d). For Fridolo see: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Toulouse" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 100. For Frigidolo look at: Flodoardi Historia Remensis ecclesiae (CAP. XX. De iis qua Ludovico fratri ejusdem Karoli scripsit.) Scribit et Pippino regi Aquitanico, pro rebus ecclesiae suae in pagis Arvernico, Lemovico et Pictavico sitis, pro quibus etiam litteras Karoli regis ad eumdem Pippinum mitti obtinuit, quas res Frigidoloni viro illustri tutandas commisit.
   Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredelo,_Count_of_Toulouse;
   Note: Fredelo, Fridolo, or Frigidolo (died 852) was the first Count of Toulouse (844–852) of the dynasty of Rouergue. Son of Fulcoald of Rouergue and Senegund, daughter of Alda, sister of William of Gellone, Fredelo was related to the families of the counts of Rouergue and Toulouse. In 840, Fulcoald died, but Fredelo was not confirmed as his successor in Rouergue. But when Bernard of Septimania was captured by Charles the Bald for rebellion against his lord and executed in 844, the king bestowed his county of Toulouse on Fredelo. Pepin II of Aquitaine, who was leading the revolt against Charles, appointed Bernard's heir William to the county of Toulouse. Of the two claimants to Toulouse, William had the upper hand. In 849, however, William was in Barcelona and Charles invaded Aquitaine. Fredelo, then in control of Toulouse, taking advantage of William's absence, opened the gates of the city to his sovereign and was reconfirmed in his possession of it. Fredelo received the County of Carcassonne in 850 and died in 852, leaving his titles to his brother Raymond. By his wife Oda, he left one daughter named Udalgarda who married Bernard Plantapilosa.
   
3. Title: Foundation for Medieval Genealogy
   Publication: Name: https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE.htm#_Toc495243641;
   Note: FREDELON ([815]-[849/52]). His parentage is confirmed by the charter dated 3 Nov 862 under which "Raymundus…comes et marchio et uxor mea Berteyz" founded the abbey of Vabres for the souls of "genitoris nostri Fulgualdi et…genetrice mea Senegundi et…germano meo Fredolone quondam"[200]. He took part in the recapture of Toulouse by Charles II "le Chauve" King of the West Franks from Pepin II King of Aquitaine in 845. “Fridelo...comes et marchio” granted immunities to “monasterio...Villanova...super fluvium Nocana” by charter dated to [848/Apr 849][201]. “Fredelo...comes et marchio” confirmed the possessions of the monastery of Gerri by charter dated Apr 849[202]. The king appointed Fredelon as Governor of Toulouse [850]-[852] and he used the title “Custos Civitatis” of Toulouse. m ---. The name of Fredelon's wife is not known. Fredelon & his wife had [one possible child]: a) [FULCRADE ([840]-after 878). Settipani suggests that she may have been the daughter of Fredelon, and also speculates on her possible descendants[203]. He bases this on the charter dated Mar 924 under which [her daughter] "Senegundis" donated property to Conques for the souls of "filio meo Fredolone et…genitori meo Warmario et genetrice mea Folcradanæ…viro meo Amblardo sive Jorio et…filiorum meorum Stephano, Bernardo, Adalgario sive Jorio"[204]. m GARNIER, son of RAINAUD & his wife ---.]