Michael Matthew Groat PhD's Genealogical Database
Individuals: 97,713 Families: 61,838
Gedcom Last Modified: December 14, 2025 00:59:10
Imma
- Preferred Name: Imma [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14]
- Alternate Name: von Alemannien
- Gender: F
- Birth: 736 in Aachen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany at LATI: N9.6667 LONG: E0.5 with note: more info
- Burial: 783 in Kloster Lorsch, The Franconian Empire at LATI: N9.6553 LONG: E0.5678
- Death: 23 APR 783 in Kraichgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany at LATI: N9.1601 LONG: E0.7862
- FSID: LDVY-CZT
- LifeSketch: with note: Description: Imma, die eine Tochter Herzog Hnabis, des Mitbegründers der Reichenau war. Imma schenkte 784 zusammen mit ihrem Gatten Gerold reiche Besitzungen im Worms-, Lobden-, Anglach-, Uff- und Kraichgau an das Kloster Lorsch. Die Güter lagen hauptsächlich zwi
- Nickname:
- Notes:
=== Life Sketch ===
Emma von Alemannen
Emma schenkte 784 zusammen mit ihrem Gatten Gerold reiche Besitzungen im Worms-, Lobden-, Anglach-, Uff- und Kraichgau an das Kloster Lorsch. Die Güter lagen hauptsächlich zwischen Worms und Oppenheim sowie zwischen Heidelberg und Bruchsal.
Die geschlossene Eintragung Eugenia Imma im St. Gallener Verbrüderungsbuch legt nahe, dass die Verwandtschaft durch die Mutter Präfekt Gerolds I. vermittelt wurde. Dafür spricht auch ihr noch zu Lebzeiten ihres Gatten nachweisbarer Besitz im Elsaßgau. Sie entstammte also wohl väterlicherseits der schwäbischen und mütterlicherseits der elsässischen Herzogsfamilie. Über Imma scheinen die GEROLDE noch mit den ALAHOLFINGERN verwandt gewesen zu sein, denn ein Graf Berthold war zusammen mit ihrem Vater Hnabi 724 an der Gründung des Klosters Reichenau beteiligt.
http://www.manfred-hiebl.de/genealogie-mittelalter/geroldonen/imma_graefin_im_kraichgau_+_nach_784.html
Literature:
----------
Geuenich, Dieter: History of the Alemanni. Publisher W. Kohlhammer Stuttgart Berlin Cologne 1997, page 117 -
Translated:
Daughter of the Alemanni Duke Hnabi and Hereswind.
In 784, Imma and her husband Gerold donated rich estates in the Worms, Lobden, Anglach, Uff and Kraichgau regions to Lorsch Monastery. The estates were mainly located between Worms and Oppenheim and between Heidelberg and Bruchsal.
The closed entry Eugenia Imma in the St. Gallen fraternity book suggests that the relationship was mediated by the mother of Prefect Gerold I. This is also supported by her still being alive. This is also supported by the fact that she owned property in the Alsace region during her husband's lifetime. She was therefore probably descended from the Swabian ducal family on her father's side and from the Alsatian ducal family on her mother's side. Through Imma, the GEROLDE seem to have been related to the ALAHOLFINGERs, for Count Berthold was involved in the foundation of the Reichenau monastery together with her father Hnabi in 724.
http://www.manfred-hiebl.de/genealogie-mittelalter/geroldonen/imma_graefin_im_kraichgau_+_nach_784.html
Literature:
----------
Geuenich, Dieter: History of the Alemanni. Publisher W. Kohlhammer Stuttgart Berlin Cologne 1997, page 117 -
Gerold and Imma's Family, with PIDs
https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SWABIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftnref737
GEROLD [I] (LDHS-NTG) (-after 1 Jul 784). Graf im Kraichgau: "Geroldus comes et conjux mea Imma" donated property "in pago Cre
=== !Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families, b ===
!Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families, by Michel L. Call, Chart 602 - # 10.
Ancestry and Progentry of Captain James Blount - Immigrant, by Robert F. Pfafman, p E-30.
=== Family info ===
Family:
Daughter of Hnabi, Duke of the Alemannians and Hereswintha of the Saxons
Wife of Gerold, count in Kraichgau and Anglachgau
Mother of Ermentrude Von Schwaben; Gerold "der Jüngere" in der Baar, II; Hildegard of Vinzgouw; Adrien, count of Orléans; Udalrich I of Vinsgau, Count of Argengau Pannonien of Breisgau of Bodensee, de Flavigny-sur-Ozerain and 8 others
Sister of Gerswinde von Alemannien
Half sister of Theutbold II, Duke of the Alemannians and Robert von Hegau
=== Imma Prinzessin von Alemannien ===
Imma Prinzessin von Alemannien1
F, #672135, b. circa 730, d. 798
Last Edited=25 May 2018
Imma Prinzessin von Alemannien was born circa 730.1 She was the daughter of Nebi II Graf in Alemannien and Hereswind (?)1 She married Gerold I Graf von Vinzgau, son of Graf Birchtilo (?) and Reginsinde (?).2 She died in 798.1
http://www.thepeerage.com/p67214.htm#i672135
Preferred Parents:
Father: Hnabi Herzog der Alemannen, b. 710 in German Empire d. 788 in German Empire
Mother: Hersuinde of Bavarai gerswinde de neustria, b. ABT 686 in Herzogtum Sachsen (within present Germany) Frankish Empire, Herzogtum Sachsen (within present Germany) Frankish Empire d. ABT 740 in Canstatt (Present Stuttgart), Alamannia (Present Baden-Württemberg), Germany
Family 1: Hado von der Vinzgau, b. 700 in Austrasia d. 750
Family 2: Graf Gerold von Vinzgau I, b. 725 in Baden-Württemberg, Germany d. 799 in Croatia
- Adrien d'Orléans Comte d'Orléans comte palatin, b. 759 in Kraichgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany d. 15 FEB 823 in Orléans, France
Family 3: Gérold , b. ABT 730 in Frankenreich or Francia d. 30 APR 799 in Battle Against the Avars at Aichen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Germany
- Adrien d'Orléans Comte d'Orléans comte palatin, b. 759 in Kraichgau, Baden-Württemberg, Germany d. 15 FEB 823 in Orléans, France
- Gerold Fränkischer Präfekt in Bayern II, b. 752 in Kraichgau, Fränkisches Reich d. 1 SEP 799 in Rijeka, Primorsko-Goranska Županija, Croatia (Hrvatska)
- Hildegard Königin der Franken, b. 758 in Aachen, Kreis Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia, German Empire d. 30 APR 783 in Thionville, Moselle, Lorraine, France
- Udalrich Graf Im Breisgau, b. um 0753 in Kraichgau, Fränkisches Reich d. 824
Sources:
- Title: Chapter 3. GRAFEN im THURGAU A. GRAFEN im THURGAU (UDALRICHINGER)
Publication: Name: https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SWABIAN%20NOBILITY.htm;
- Title: Emma of Alamannia
Author: "Emma of Alamannia." Homepages https://homepages.rpi.edu/~holmes/Hobbies/Genealogy2/ps04/ps04_339.htm. Accessed 12 May. 2023.
Publication: Name: https://homepages.rpi.edu/~holmes/Hobbies/Genealogy2/ps04/ps04_339.htm;
Note: Aachen, Rhineland, Prussia
Source created by RecordSeek.com
Page: Attached by RecordSeek
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Emma DeAlamans -
Author: Ancestry Family Trees, Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members., Page number: Ancestry Family Trees
Note: This information comes from 1 or more individual Ancestry Family Tree files. This source citation points you to a current version of those files. Note: The owners of these tree files may have removed or changed information since this source citation was created.
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2743641295
- Title: Hildegard of the Vinzgau From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (her daughter)
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hildegard_of_the_Vinzgau;
Note: Hildegard (c. 754[2] – 30 April 783), was a Frankish queen consort who was the second[3] wife of Charlemagne and mother of Louis the Pious. Little is known about her life, because, like all women related to Charlemagne, she became notable only from a political background, recording her parentage, wedding, death, and her role as a mother
She was the daughter of the Germanic Count Gerold of Kraichgau (founder of the Udalriching family) and his wife Emma, in turn daughter of Duke Nebe (Hnabi) of Alemannia and Hereswintha vom Bodensee (of Lake Constance).[5] Hildegard's father had extensive possessions in the dominion of Charlemagne's younger brother Carloman, so this union was of significant importance for Charlemagne, because he could strengthen its position in the east of the Rhine and also could bind the Alemannian nobility to his side.[6]
It is unknown if Charlemagne planned his marriage before the sudden death of Carloman or was just a part of the purposeful incorporation of his younger brother's Kingdom, in detriment of the claims of his nephews.[7] In any event, the wedding between Charlemagne and Hildegard took place at Aix-la-Chapelle certainly before 30 April 771, after the repudiation of the Lombardian princess Desiderata, Charlemagne's previous wife.
It is generally accepted that she was either 12 or 13 upon her marriage to Charlemagne[8][9]. Girls could be married at any time after puberty, and in Roman law, which the Church upheld, the age of 12 was well established as being adequate.[10] An intense physical relationship between the spouses was demonstrated by the fact that, during her 12 years of marriage, Hildegard had 8 pregnancies (including one set of twins). Quite remarkably, the chronicles never mention either miscarriages or stillbirths, indicating that she was of sturdy health despite her young age at the time of the wedding.
Hildegard accompanied Charlemagne on many of his military campaigns. She gave birth to her second child and first daughter, Adelaide, during the siege of Pavia, capital of the Kingdom of the Lombards (September 773/June 774), but the child died during the return journey to France. In 778, Hildegard accompanied her husband as far as Aquitaine, where she gave birth to twin boys Louis and Lothair.[11] In 780/781, she traveled with Charlemagne and four of their children to Rome, where the sons Louis and Carloman (the latter renamed Pepin after his baptism by Pope Adrian I) were appointed sub-kings of Aquitaine and Italy respectively. This contributed to the strengthening of the alliance between the Carolingians and the Papacy.[12] Because of her frequent pregnancies, it can be presumed that Hildegard accompanied her husband on further campaigns, at least temporarily.
Hildegard died on 30 April 783, according to Paul the Deacon, from the after effects of her last childbirth.[13] She was buried the following day (1 May 783) in the Abbey of Saint-Arnould in Metz. Following the wishes of Charlemagne, near her grave were burning candles and daily prayers were said for her soul.
Hildegard made several donations to the monasteries of St. Denis and St. Martin of Tours.[15] She was a friend of Saint Leoba, who reportedly lived some time with her at court. She intervened in Hildegard's religious education and also offered her spiritual advice.[16] Together with her husband she commissioned the Godescalc Evangelistary,[17] where for the first time she was explicitly mentioned as Queen -also of the Lombards- through the joint signature of documents with her husband.[18]
Hildegard enjoyed in her own lifetime from a high reputation, as was demonstrated in her obituary written by Paul the Deacon.[19] However, these compliments are to be regarded with some skepticism. In her Epitaph were included phrases that may have been introduced to flatter Charlemagne: for example, the reference to the fact that Hildegard was the epitome of beauty, wisdom and virtue. This were common words used by medieval writers to their rulers.[20] Pope Adrian I, in a letter to Charlemagne, expressed his condolences over the untimely death of Hildegard.
Hildegard used her position as Queen consort to obtain for her siblings several territorial and monetary benefits; as far was known, she was the only of Charlemagne's wives or concubines who managed to obtain for a relative an office after her marriage.[16] In addition, was also assumed that she, like other medieval queens, held several roles, such as ruling the court or being the representative (or regent) of the sovereign during his absence. This could mean that she was in close contact with all the government decision of her husband.[21]
Together with her husband, she was the main benefactress of the Monastery of Kempten (founded in 752), who received financial and political support. From Italy they brought after the conquest of the Kingdom of the Lombards in 773/774 the relics of the Roman martyrs Saints Gordianus and Epimachus to Kempten, whom, along with the Virgin Mary, are the patrons of the monastery.
Hildegard was extensively mentioned in Kempten as one of the founders; her bust graced the pin crest and some coins of the later Imperial Abbey. In the late Middle Ages it was alleged that Hildegard was buried in Kempten, as well as her son Louis the Pious; there was built the so-called Hildegard Chapel (Hildegardkapelle), which quickly became a place of pilgrimage and where several miracles are reported. This explains why the Queen was revered as a saint in the Allgäu and always presented with an aureola. In the 17th century the building of another Hildegard Chapel at the Fürstäbtliche of Kempten was projected, but this was abandoned after the secularization.
Even in modern times, the memory of Hildegard and her importance in the urban development at Kempten is still very noticeable: The central square in front of St. Lorenz Basilica was named the Hildegard Square (Hildegardplatz) in her honor. In 1862 a Neo-Gothic Hildegard fountain (Hildegardsbrunnen) was erected in the square, which was closed in the 1950s. An idealized portrait painted by Franz Weiß was part of the facade of the local Landhaus. Also, in 1874 was founded the Hildegardis-Gymnasium Kempten Lyceum, originally exclusively for girls. At the Lindau Road, close to the school, was also located another Hildegard Fountain. On the facades of some houses were shown the image of the Queen, and on the edge of the Kempten forest there was the Hildegard Oak (Hildegardseiche) for several years until it was replaced by a new plantation. Until the 1950s, many girls born in Kempten were named after Hildegard.
Although Charlemagne already had an older son (Pepin the Hunchback) from his first union with Himiltrude, he was not considered an heir after the rebellion in which he participated in 792. In his will of 806 (the called Divisio Regnorum), he divided his domains between the three surviving sons of Hildegard. Because her son Louis the Pious succeeded Charlemagne as Emperor, Hildegard is often called "mother of Kings and Emperors".
Charles (772/73 – 4 December 811 in Bavaria[22]), the eldest son according to Paul the Deacon, who recorded his parentage.[23] His father associated him in the government of Francia and Saxony in 790, and crowned joint King of the Franks at Rome on 25 December 800, but died before his father.[18]
Rotrude (775 – 6 June 810[24]), named after her paternal great-grandmother. "Hruodrudem et Bertham et Gislam" are named daughters of King Charles and Hildegard by Einhard.[25] Angilbert's poem Ad Pippinum Italiæ regum names (in order) "Chrodthrudis...Berta...Gisla et Theodrada" as daughters of King Charles.[26] She was betrothed in 781 with Constantine VI, Emperor of Byzantium, and received the name Erythro in preparation for her future wedding. The betrothal was broken in 787,[27] and she, like all her sisters, remained unmarried. From a liaison with Rorgo of Rennes she had one son, the latter Louis, Abbot of Saint-Denis.
Carloman (777 – 8 July 810 in Milan, buried Verona, San Zeno Maggiore), renamed Pepin in Rome on 15 April 781 by Pope Adrian I, and crowned King of Italy that day. He also predeceased his father.
Louis (Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, Vienne, 16 April/September 778 – 20 June 840 in Ingelheim, buried Metz, Abbey of Saint-Arnould). He is named, and his parentage recorded, by Paul the Deacon, which specifies that he was his parents' third son, born a twin with Lothair.[23] Crowned King of Aquitaine in Rome on 15 April 781 by Pope Adrian I, his father named him as his successor at Aix-la-Chapelle, crowning him as joint Holy Roman Emperor on 11 September 813.
Bertha (779/80 – after 11 March 824), named after her paternal grandmother. An offer by Offa of Mercia to arrange a marriage between her and his son, Ecgfrith, led to Charlemagne breaking off diplomatic relations with Britain in 790, and banning British ships from his ports.[28] Like her sisters, she never married, but from her liaison with Angilbert, a court official, she had two sons: Hartnid (about whom little is known) and the historian Nithard, Abbott of St. Riquier.
Gisela (before May 781 – after 800, maybe after 814). Named after her surviving paternal aunt, she was baptized in Milan in May 781.[
- Title: Ancestry Family Trees
Author: Ancestry Family Tree
- Title: Hnabi From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (her father)
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hnabi;
Note: Hnabi or Nebi (c. 710 – c. 789) was an Alemannian duke. He was a son of Huoching and perhaps a grandson of the duke Gotfrid, which would make him a scion of the Agilolfing dynasty of Bavaria. He was the founder of the "old" line of the Ahalolfings. Around 724 he was one of the joint founders of the monastery of Reichenau.
By his wife Hereswind, Hnabi left at least two children, Ruadbert (Rodbert, Robert), who was count in the Hegau, and Imma or Emma (died c. 785), who married Gerold of Vintzgau and was the mother of Eric of Friuli and Hildegard, wife of Charlemagne. Rodbert son of Hnabi is mentioned in a St. Gall document dated 770. Imma is mentioned in documents of Lorsch, Fulda and St. Gall between 779 and 804.
The genealogy of Hildegard is recorded in the ninth-century Vita Hiudowici by Thegan of Trier: "the duke Gotfrid begat Huoching, Huoching begat Hnabi, Hnabi begat Emma, Emma herself the most blessed queen Hildegard" (Gotfridus dux genuit Huochingum, Huochingus genuit Nebi, Nebi genuit Immam, Imma vero Hiltigardem beatissimam reginam). Scholars have cast doubt on Huoching being the son of Gotfrid, comparing the father-and-son pair of Huoching and Hnabi to that of Hoc and Hnaef in Anglo-Saxon tradition.
- Title: Ancestral Roots Of Certain American Colonists Who Came To America Before 1700
Author: Weiss, Frederick Lewis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard, Jr., Ancestral Roots Of Certain American Colonists Who Came To America Before 1700, Edition 7, Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore, 1992, p.156.
Note: Source Media Type: Book.
[PFT:AQ]
[S:Titl] Ancestral Roots Of Certain American Colonists Who Came To America Before 1700
[S:Auth] Weiss, Frederick Lewis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard, Jr.
[S:AbbrA]
[S:Publ] Edition 7, Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore, 1992
[S:Note] Source Media Type: Book
[Page] 156
[/PFT]
- Title: Emma von Alemannen, "Find A Grave Index"
Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QK1V-2TKB : 3 April 2023), Emma von Alemannen, ; Burial, Lorsch, Kreis Bergstraße, Hessen, Germany, Kloster Lorsch; citing record ID 146206718, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QK1V-2TKB;
- Title: Hartrat - Rebell gegen Karl den Großen (785/86)
Publication: Name: http://www.landschaftsmuseum.de/Seiten/Material/Hartrat-Text.pdf;
Note: Pages 58
- Title: our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors
Publication: Name: https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p325.htm#i9750;
- Title: Gerold of Vinzgau From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (her husband)
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerold_of_Vinzgau;
Note: Gerold of Vinzgau (also Vintzgouw or Anglachgau; b. 725 died 799) was a count in Kraichgau and Anglachgau.[1] His daughter married King Charlemagne in 771.[2] In 784 generous donations to the monastery of Lorsch by Gerold and Emma are recorded.
He was married before 754 to Emma (d. 789 or 798 or after 784), daughter of Hnabi, Duke of Alamannia. They had the following:
Gerold[2]
Udalrich
Hildegard, born in 754, married King Charlemagne in 771.[2]
probably Adrian, Count of Orléans, father of Odo I, Count of Orléans
Eric of Friuli
Through Udalrich, Gerold is reckoned as the founder of the family of the Udalrichings
- Title: Gerold Graf im Thurgau, Hildegard and Charlemagne in the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy ~http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SWABIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#Hildegardisdied783 [See document in the Memories section]
Author: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SWABIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#Hildegardisdied783
Publication: Name: https://www.familysearch.org/photos/artifacts/137254775;
Note: Gerold Graf im Thurgau, Hildegard and Charlemagne in the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy ~http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SWABIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#Hildegardisdied783 [See document in the Memories section]
Page: Gerold Graf im Thurgau, Hildegard and Charlemagne in the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy ~http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SWABIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#Hildegardisdied783 [See document in the Memories section]
- Title: Emma von Alemannen, "Find A Grave Index"
Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QK1V-2TKB : 3 April 2023), Emma von Alemannen, ; Burial, Lorsch, Kreis Bergstraße, Hessen, Germany, Kloster Lorsch; citing record ID 146206718, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QK1V-2TKB;
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Emma VonSwabia - birth-name: Emma VonSwabia
Author: Ancestry Family Trees, Name: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members.;, Ancestry.com, http://www.Ancestry.com, null, Page number: Ancestry Family Trees
Note: birth-name: Emma VonSwabia
This information comes from 1 or more individual Ancestry Family Tree
files. This source citation points you to a current version of those
files. Note: The owners of these tree files may have removed or
changed information since this source citation was created.
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3243992500
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