Michael Matthew Groat PhD's Genealogical Database
Individuals: 97,713 Families: 61,838
Gedcom Last Modified: December 14, 2025 00:59:10
Domnall Brecc
- Preferred Name: Domnall Brecc[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27]
- Alternate Name: Domnall mac Echdach
- Gender: M
- Death: 13 DEC 642 in Strathcarron, Cromartyshire, Scotland at LATI: N7.4333 LONG: E5.4167
- Birth: 595 with note: GEDCOM data
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: King of Dál RiataBET 629 AND 642
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: Son
- FSID: LVF1-4PW
- Notes:
=== Life Sketch ===
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domnall_Brecc
=== Reference 1 ===
Weis' "Ancestral Roots. . ." (170:7). the following is taken from an Internet posting of Michael R. Davidson of Edinburgh. Scotland, on 23 Oct 1995: Domnall Brecc mac Eochaid Buid Domnall Brecc succeeded to the kingship in 629, when his predecessor and distant relative Connad Cerr was killed in Ireland after a three month reign. Domnall was either incompetent, unlucky or both; he never won a battle. His first defeat came in 635 in a battle which was possibly against the Picts. In 637 he was defeated at the battle of Mag Rath in Ireland, and from this point on the kings of Dal Riata completely lost control of their Irish possessions. It was probably about this point that Domnall was demoted to the position of joint king with his third cousin Ferchar, son of Connad Cerr. Domnall was defeated yet again, possibly by the Picts, in 638. He finally met his death in 642, at the hands of the Britons of Strathclyde, and his death was triumphantly recorded in one rescension of _Y Goddodin_, a famous seventh-century Old Welsh poem. He was succeeded by his joint king Ferchar. The _Senchus_ fails from this point on, so far fewer names of children are recorded. Children: 1. Cathusach, died 650. 2. *Domangart.
=== From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 J ===
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
=== Life of Domnall Brecc (Donald the Freckled) ===
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domnall_Brecc
=== Line 59 from GEDCOM File not recognizabl ===
Line 59 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: NAME Dongart, King Of /SCOTLAND/ GIVN Dongart, King Of Line 60 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: NAME Dongart, King Of /SCOTLAND/ SURN SCOTLAND Line 63 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: SOUR @S01@ Line 38 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: NAME Dongart (Eugene VI), King Of /SCOTLAND/ Line 39 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: NAME Dongart (Eugene VI), King Of /SCOTLAND/ GIVN Dongart (Eugene VI), King Of Line 40 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: NAME Dongart (Eugene VI), King Of /SCOTLAND/ SURN SCOTLAND Line 43 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long: SOUR @S01@
=== Reference 2 ===
Domnall Brecc (Welsh: Dyfnwal Frych; English: Donald the Freckled) (d. 642 in Strathcarron) was king of Dál Riata, in modern Scotland, from about 629 until 642. He was the son of Eochaid Buide.
He first appears in 622, when the Annals of Tigernach report his presence at the battle of Cend Delgthen (probably in the east midlands of Ireland) as an ally of Conall Guthbinn of Clann Cholmáin. This is the only battle known where Domnall Brecc fought on the winning side.
Domnall suffered four defeats after he broke Dál Riata's alliance with the Cenél Conaill clan of the Uí Néill. In Ireland, Domnall and his ally Congal Cáech of the Dál nAraidi were defeated by Domnall mac ��edo of the Cenél Conaill, the High King of Ireland, at the Battle of Mag Rath (Moira, County Down) in 637. He also lost to the Picts in 635 and 638 and lastly to Eugein I of Alt Clut at Strathcarron in 642, where he was killed.
A stanza interpolated into the early 9th Century Welsh poem Y Gododdin refers to these events:
I saw an array that came from Pentir,
And bore themselves splendidly around the conflagration.
I saw a second one, rapidly descending from their township,
Who had risen at the word of the grandson of Nwython.
I saw great sturdy men who came with the dawn,
And the head of Dyfnwal Frych, ravens gnawed it.
Domnall's son Domangart mac Domnaill was later to be king of Dál Riata and from him the later kings of the Cenél nGabráin were descended. A second son, Cathasach, died c. 650, and a grandson of Domnall, also called Cathasach, died c. 688.
=== wikipedia ===
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domnall_Brecc
Domnall Brecc (Welsh: Dyfnwal Frych; English: Donald the Freckled) (d. 642 in Strathcarron) was king of Dál Riata, in modern Scotland, from about 629 until 642. He was the son of Eochaid Buide.
He first appears in 622, when the Annals of Tigernach report his presence at the battle of Cend Delgthen (probably in the east midlands of Ireland) as an ally of Conall Guthbinn of Clann Cholmáin. This is the only battle known where Domnall Brecc fought on the winning side.
Domnall suffered four defeats after he broke Dál Riata's alliance with the Cenél Conaill clan of the Uí Néill. In Ireland, Domnall and his ally Congal Cáech of the Dál nAraidi were defeated by Domnall mac Áedo of the Cenél Conaill, the High King of Ireland, at the Battle of Mag Rath (Moira, County Down) in 637. He also lost to the Picts in 635 and 638 and lastly to Eugein I of Alt Clut at Strathcarron in 642, where he was killed.
A stanza interpolated into the ancient Welsh poem Y Gododdin refers to these events:
I saw an array that came from Pentir,
And bore themselves splendidly around the conflagration.
I saw a second one, rapidly descending from their township,
Who had risen at the word of the grandson of Nwython.[1]
I saw great sturdy men who came with the dawn,
And the head of Dyfnwal Frych, ravens gnawed it.
Domnall's son Domangart mac Domnaill was later to be king of Dál Riata and from him the later kings of the Cenél nGabráin were descended. A second son, Cathasach, died c. 650, and a grandson of Domnall, also called Cathasach, died c. 688.
=== From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 J ===
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
=== From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 J ===
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996. From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
=== From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 J ===
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
=== AUTH The Church of Jesus Christ of Latte ===
AUTH The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints TITL Ancestral File (R) PUBL Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998 REPO @R01@ AUTH The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints TITL Ancestral File (R) PUBL Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998 REPO @R01@
===
King of Dongart
abt 651 to 688 ===
King of Dongart
abt 651 to 688
=== !GENERAL:Ancestral File (R), Ancestral ===
!GENERAL:Ancestral File (R), Ancestral File (R), The Churc h of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Copyright (c) 1987 , June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998
=== Dongart, King of SCOTLAND ===
Dongart, King of SCOTLAND
=== Reigned from 630-643 ===
Reigned from 630-643
=== familysearch.org/nlw ===
familysearch.org/nlw
=== Profession : de 629 à 642 Roi des Scots ===
Profession : de 629 à 642 Roi des Scots du Dalriada.
=== FHL - "The Book of McKee," pg 271 - pedi ===
FHL - "The Book of McKee," pg 271 - pedigree from William Skene, D.C.L., LL.D., Historiographer-Royal of Scotland, in "Celtic Scotland," Edinburgh 1890; reigned as joint King of Scotland with his brother Dungal I 642-660 per The Book of McKee, pg 407 "A History of the Scottish Highlands, Highland Clans, and Highland Regiments..." by Rev. Thomas Maclauchlan at FHL 941Hk pg 48, "A Chronological table of the Scoto-Irish Kings from the Year 503-843" states Conal II reigned 642-652
=== ANCESTRAL FILE, LDS GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY ===
ANCESTRAL FILE, LDS GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY;
=== [Brderbund WFT Vol. 22, Ed. 1, Tree #014 ===
[Brderbund WFT Vol. 22, Ed. 1, Tree #0140, Date of Import: 23 Nov 1998] REF: Weis: Ancestral Roots 170-7. Killed at the battle of Strathcarron,probably abt 642. He is apparently the last king of Dalriada known to early Welsh tradition. [Brderbund WFT Vol. 22, Ed. 1, Tree #0140, Date of Import: 23 Nov 1998] REF: Weis: Ancestral Roots 170-7. Killed at the battle of Strathcarron,probably abt 642. He is apparently the last king of Dalriada known to early Welsh tradition.
=== Ancestral File Number: GS4K-73 ===
Ancestral File Number: GS4K-73
=== m. dau. of Beli; dau. m. Eochaid II/Croo ===
m. dau. of Beli; dau. m. Eochaid II/Crooked Nose, King of Dalriada. [Royalty
for Commoners, p. 167; GRS 3.03, Automated Archives, CD#100]
=== Info from "Royalty for Commoners," by Ro ===
Info from "Royalty for Commoners," by Roderick W. Stuart (1992, Balitmore), GPC, p. 241
=== He apparently was the last king of Dalr ===
He apparently was the last king of Dalraida known to the earlyWelsh tradition.
=== CONFIRMATION 8 MAR 1995 BOUNT INITI ===
CONFIRMATION 8 MAR 1995 BOUNT INITIATORY 13 SEP 1996 BOUNT
=== 2 SOUR S003817 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of ===
2 SOUR S003817 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Sep 10, 2002 2 SOUR S003841 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Sep 10, 2002 2 SOUR S229184 3 DATA 4 TEXT Date of Import: Dec 3, 2002 [Bryan William Edward II 9.ged] Father: Dongart, King of SCOTLAND b: Abt 0600 in ,,,Scotland[Bryan William Edward II 11.ged] Father: Dongart, King of SCOTLAND b: Abt 0600 in ,,,Scotland[Corrie Hale Families 11-18-02.FTW] [Bryan William Edward II 9.ged] Father: Dongart, King of SCOTLAND b: Abt 0600 in ,,,Scotland[Bryan William Edward II 11.ged] Father: Dongart, King of SCOTLAND b: Abt 0600 in ,,,Scotland !NOTE: Bryan William Edward II 9.ged;;;;, Source Media Type: Other. Date !NOTE: Bryan William Edward II 11.ged;;;;, Source Media Type: Other. Date !NOTE: Corrie Hale Families 11-18-02.FTW;;;;, Source Media Type: Other. !NOTE: GEDCOM File : Corrie Hale Families 12-4-02.ged !BIRTH: Bryan William Edward II 9.ged;;;;, Source Media Type: Other. Date !BIRTH: Bryan William Edward II 11.ged;;;;, Source Media Type: Other. !BIRTH: Corrie Hale Families 11-18-02.FTW;;;;, Source Media Type: Other. !DEATH: Bryan William Edward II 9.ged;;;;, Source Media Type: Other. Date !DEATH: Bryan William Edward II 11.ged;;;;, Source Media Type: Other. !DEATH: Corrie Hale Families 11-18-02.FTW;;;;, Source Media Type: Other. !MARRIAGE: GEDCOM File : Corrie Hale Families 12-4-02.ged
=== !Domnall Brecc (Donald Breck), King of D ===
!Domnall Brecc (Donald Breck), King of Dalriada, killed at the battle of Strathcarron, prob. about 642 A.D. He is apparently the last king of Dalriada known to early Welsh tradition. [Weis "60 Colonists", line 170-7.]
=== AKA-BIRTH-DEATH: LDS Ancestor file - Doc ===
AKA-BIRTH-DEATH: LDS Ancestor file - Doc. AFN000366 Aka: Dongart, King of Scotland Birth: About 690; ,,,Scotland Death: 673
=== 1 _UID 554F6B7E9103D611828100606E3BD45C ===
1 _UID 554F6B7E9103D611828100606E3BD45C44F7
=== #Générale# de 629 à 642 Roi des Scots d ===
#Générale# de 629 à 642 Roi des Scots du Dalriada.
=== Name Suffix: King In Scotland ===
Name Suffix: King In Scotland
=== !TITLE:King of Scotland ===
!TITLE:King of Scotland
=== King of Argyllshire 636 - 650. The Royal ===
King of Argyllshire 636 - 650. The Royal Line Chart, New York Stake Genealogical Board, CentenialExhibition - March 1936 King of Argyllshire 636 - 650. The Royal Line Chart, New York Stake Genealogical Board, CentenialExhibition - March 1936
=== NOTES: King of Scots 629-642 Was killed ===
NOTES: King of Scots 629-642 Was killed in the battle of Straith-Cairmaic
=== King of Dalrieda 629-642. Killed in ba ===
King of Dalrieda 629-642. Killed in battle of Strathcarron.
=== Donald was defeated in 634 at Calathros ===
Donald was defeated in 634 at Calathros by the Angles of Bernicia. In 637 he took part in a battle against Ireland. In 638 he was again defeated by the Angles. He was killed in the battle of Straith-Cairmaic in December 642.
=== #Générale# de 629 à 642 Roi des Scots du ===
#Générale# de 629 à 642 Roi des Scots du Dalriada.
=== King of Argyllshire 636 - 650. The Roya ===
King of Argyllshire 636 - 650. The Royal Line Chart, New York Stake Genealogical Board, Ce ntenial Exhibition - March 1936
Preferred Parents:
Father: Eochaid Buide, b. ABT 568 in Dál Riata, Argyll, Alba, Scotland d. ABT 629 in Argyll, Scotland
Mother: Thurida MacConall Core Princess of Mumhan, b. ABT 568 in Dunadd, Argyll, Scotland, United Kingdom d. ABT 647 in Dunadd, Argyll, Scotland, United Kingdom
Family 1: Bruithina Ingen Gwid Mac Bruith, b. ABT 591 in Kintyre, Argyll, Alba d. ABT 679 in Argyll, Dál Riata, Alba
- m. BEF 620 in Kintyre, Argyll and Bute, Scotland, United Kingdom
- Domangart mac Domnall, b. ABT 630 in Dalraida, Argyll, Scotland d. ABT 673 in Strathcarron, Cromartyshire, Scotland
Sources:
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: (King Dalriada) Donald Domnall Dongart ("The Speckled") Brecc -
Author: Dictionary of National Biography, George Smith, Oxford Press, Vols 1-21 (Orignially published 1885-90),Ed by Sir Leslie S, Page number: V:1112
Note: Source Media Type: Book
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2736742373
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Domnald "the Speckled" King of Dal Riata
Author: Ancestral File (R), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998, Family History Library, 35 N West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Utah 84150 USA
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2680860794
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Conall King Of Dal Riada - death: 0659;
Author: The Highland Clans of Scotland from the Conjectural Tree (frontspiece), Sir Iain Moncreiffe of that Ilk, Albany Herald, Clarkson N. Potter, Inc. Publishers of New York 1982 Revised Edition., Page number: Backspiece.
Note: death: 0659;
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2750741146
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: (King Dalriada) Donald Domnall Dongart ("The Speckled") Brecc -
Author: Ancestral Roots of Certain Americian Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Shippard Jr, Page number: 170-7
Note: Source Media Type: Book
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2736741115
- Title: British Kings & Queens, A Brief History
Author: Mike Ashley, A Brief History of British Kings & Queens, Carroll & Graff Publishers, (United States of America, New York, NY, 2002), Page 447.
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: (King of Dalriada) Donald Domnall Dongart ("The Speckled") Brecc - birth-name: Domnall Brecc
Author: media.type.Ancestry.com, OneWorldTree
Note: birth-name: Domnall Brecc
birth: 0600; Argyll, Scotland
death: 0642; Strathcarron, Ross and Cromarty, Scotland
birth-name: Domnall Brecc
birth: 0600; Argyll, Scotland
death: 0642; Strathcarron, Ross and Cromarty, Scotland
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3244467101
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Dongart, King OF Scotland - birth: about 0600; Scotland, United Kingdom
Author: Ancestral File.LDS Church. Family History Library.
Note: birth: about 0600; Scotland, United Kingdom
death:
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2198868384
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Domnald Brecc "the Speckled" King of Dal Riata - Published information: birth-name: Domnald "the Speckled" King of Brecc or Scotland
Note: Published information: birth-name: Domnald Brecc "the Speckled" King of Dal riata
Published information: birth: 0585; Argyll, Scotland
Published information: death: 0642; Ireland
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3244543150
- Title: Wikiwand: Domnall Brecc
Author: From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Publication: Name: https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Domnall_Brecc;
Note: Domnall Brecc (Welsh: "Dyfnwal Frych"; English: "Donald the Freckled")(died 642 in Strathcarron) was king of Dál Riata, in modern Scotland, from about 629 until 642. He was the son of Eochaid Buide.
He first appears in 622, when the "Annals of Tigernach" report his presence at the battle of Cend Delgthen (probably in the east midlands of Ireland) as an ally of Conall Guthbinn of Clann Cholmáin. This is the only battle known where Domnall Brecc fought on the winning side.
Domnall suffered four defeats after he broke Dál Riata's alliance with the Cenél Conaill clan of the Uí Néill. In Ireland, Domnall and his ally Congal Cáech of the Dál nAraidi were defeated by Domnall mac Áedo of the Cenél Conaill, the High King of Ireland, at the Battle of Mag Rath (Moira, County Down) in 637. He also lost to the Picts in 635 and 638 and lastly to Eugein I of Alt Clut at Strathcarron in 642, where he was killed.
A stanza interpolated into the ancient Welsh poem "Y Gododdin" refers to these events:
I saw an array that came from Pentir,
And bore themselves splendidly around the conflagration.
I saw a second one, rapidly descending from their township,
Who had risen at the word of the grandson of Nwython.
I saw great sturdy men who came with the dawn,
And the head of Dyfnwal Frych, ravens gnawed it.
Domnall's son Domangart mac Domnaill was later to be king of Dál Riata and from him the later kings of the Cenél nGabráin were descended. A second son, Cathasach, died c. 650, and a grandson of Domnall, also called Cathasach, died c. 688.
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: (King of Dalriada) Donald Domnall Dongart ("The Speckled") Brecc - Memory of Someone: nobility-title: King of Dal Riata; from 1629 to 1642; Scotland, United Kingdom
Note: Memory of Someone: birth-name: Domnall Brecc "The Speckley or Pock Marked King of the Dal Riada
Memory of Someone: death: 0642; Strathcarron, Highlands, Scotland
Memory of Someone: birth: 0600; Argyll, Scotland
Memory of Someone: male
Memory of Someone: Killed in Battle by Owen Map : 0642; Strathcarron, Highlands,Alba
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2038800630
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: (King of Dalriada) Donald Domnall Dongart ("The Speckled") Brecc -
Author: Plantagenet Ancestry of King Edward III and Queen Philippa: George Andrews Moriarity {1985}, Page number: 29
Note: Source Media Type: Book
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2736742982
- Title: Domhangarth II d'ÉCOSSE, Roi des Scots du Dalriada
Author: Geneanet
Publication: Name: https://gw.geneanet.org/foullon?lang=en&pz=alessio+alain+heribert+debras+foullon+debras&nz=foullon+debras&m=P&v=domhangarth+ii+d+ecosse+roi+des+scots+du+dalriada;
- Title: Wikipedia - Kings of Dál Riata
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_Dál_Riata;
- Title: Geni: Donald the Speckled mac Eochaid, king of Dalriada- site has errors, he was never the King of the Picts
Author: Added by: Linda York Janesko on March 25, 2007 Managed by: Margaret (C) and 195 others Curated by: Erin Ishimoticha
Publication: Name: https://www.geni.com/people/Donald-the-Speckled-mac-Eochaid-king-of-Dalriada/6000000002874161963?through=6000000003318238661;
Note: Donald "the Speckled" mac Eochaid
Scots Gaelic: Domhnall Brecc mac Eochaid
Gender: Male
Birth: 600
Dalraida, Argyll, Scotland (United Kingdom)
Death: circa 673 (68-78)
Strathcarron, Scotland (United Kingdom) (Died in Battle at Strathcarron, Scotland)
Place of Burial: Scotland (United Kingdom)
Immediate Family:
Son of Eochaid Buide mac Aidan, Rí na Dál Riata
Husband of Bruithina Ingen Gwid MacBrude and (Sister of Talofcan, King of Picts) ferch Eanfrith, Wife of Domhnall
Father of Domangart mac Domnall, Rí na Dál Riata; Garnard (Entfidich) Gartnaich MacDomnall, King of the Picts and Cathusach Mac Domnall Cathasuidh
Brother of Prince Fergus Goll, Ancestor of the Gowrie Men; Conall Cerr Crandomna, Ancestor of the Fife Men; Failbe Mac EOCHAID BUID and Cu Cen Mathair Mac EOCHAID BUID
Immediate Family
Showing 10 people
(Sister of Talofcan, King of Pic...
wife
Bruithina Ingen Gwid MacBrude
wife
Domangart mac Domnall, Rí na D...
son
Garnard (Entfidich) Gartnaich Ma...
son
Cathusach Mac Domnall Cathasuidh
son
Eochaid Buide mac Aidan, Rí na ...
father
Prince Fergus Goll, Ancestor of ...
brother
Conall Cerr Crandomna, Ancestor ...
brother
Failbe Mac EOCHAID BUID
brother
Cu Cen Mathair Mac EOCHAID BUID
brother
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Domnald "the Speckled" King of Dal Riata
Author: Ancestral File (R), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998, Family History Library, 35 N West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Utah 84150 USA
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2676700743
- Title: Wikipedia - Kings of the Picts
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_kings_of_the_Picts;
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Dongart, King OF Scotland -
Author: Ancestral File (R), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998, Family History Library, 35 N West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Utah 84150 USA
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2041640822
- Title: Donald Ier Brecc d'ÉCOSSE, Roi des Scots de Dalriada
Author: Geneanet
Publication: Name: https://gw.geneanet.org/foullon?lang=en&pz=alessio+alain+heribert+debras+foullon+debras&nz=foullon+debras&m=P&v=donald+ier+brecc+d+ecosse+roi+des+scots+de+dalriada;
- Title: Ancestry Family Trees
Author: Ancestry Family Tree
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: (King Dalriada) Donald Domnall Dongart ("The Speckled") Brecc -
Author: Royalty for Commoners, 2nd Ed; Roderick W Stuart {1988}, Page number: 165-46
Note: Source Media Type: Book
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2736742394
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: (King Dal riada) Donald Domnall Dongart ("The Speckled") Brecc -
Author: Ancestry Family Trees, Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com. Original data: Family Tree files submitted by Ancestry members., Ancestry.com, http://www.Ancestry.com, Page number: Ancestry Family Trees
Note: This information comes from 1 or more individual Ancestry Family Tree files. This source citation points you to a current version of those files. Note: The owners of these tree files may have removed or changed information since this source citation was created.
This information comes from 1 or more individual Ancestry Family Tree files. This source citation points you to a current version of those files. Note: The owners of these tree files may have removed or changed information since this source citation was created.
This information comes from 1 or more individual Ancestry Family Tree files. This source citation points you to a current version of those files. Note: The owners of these tree files may have removed or changed information since this source citation was created.
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3246726630
- Title: The History Files - Kingdoms of Caledonia and Dal Riata
Publication: Name: https://www.historyfiles.co.uk/KingListsBritain/GaelsDalRiada.htm;
Note: c.629? - 642--Domnal Brecc mac Echoid
Known in Welsh as Dyfnwal Frych. Killed at Strathcarron.
637--High King Domnall mac Aedo is confronted again in Ireland by Congal Cáech and the Ulaid, who are allied to Dál Riata's Domnall Brecc, and also by the Cenél nEógain of Tír Eoghain (a junior line of Ailech until the twelfth century). With Domnall are the Síl nÁedo Sláine, the clan of former High King Aed Sláine mac Diarmato of the Southern Uí Neill. Congal Cáech is killed at the subsequent Battle of Mag Rath (Moira in County Down), which is a decisive victory for Domnall mac Aedo.
The seaborne Battle of Sailtír (which lies off the coast of Kintyre) takes place on the very same day, between Domnall's vessels under the command of his nephew, Conall Cóel mac Máele Cobo, and ships belonging to the Cenél nEógain and Dál Riata. Again the high king's forces win the day, and the Dál Riata seem to lose their lands in County Antrim as a result of the defeat.
638--Unable to recover from the events of c.597, the Annals of Ulster note pithily 'the battle of Glenn Muiresan and the besieging of Eten' of the Guotodin. No more is mentioned, not even the outcome of the battle. The monks on Iona record that the attacker is Domnal Brecc, and defeat for the Britons is clearly implied as the battle leads to the siege. Din Eidyn apparently falls to Oswald of Bernicia (soon afterwards, it seems).
642--The death of Oswald of Bernicia possibly sparks a contest between the northern powers for control of the Firth of Forth and the former Guotodin lands. Eugenius (Owen) of Alt Clut and Domnal Brec fight at Strathcarron, to the east of Din Eidyn, with the Irish king being killed and Eugenius Owen briefly claiming his throne.
Internecine wars between Cenéls Loairn & nGabráin.
- Title: Wikipedia -Domnall Brecc
Author: Anderson, Alan Orr, Early Sources of Scottish History A.D 500–1286, volume 1. Reprinted with corrections. Paul Watkins, Stamford, 1990. ISBN 1-871615-03-8 External links[edit] CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts at University College Cork includes the Annals of Ulster, Tigernach, the Four Masters and Innisfallen, the Chronicon Scotorum, the Lebor Bretnach (which includes the Duan Albanach), Genealogies, and various Saints' Lives. Most are translated into English and other translations are in progress.
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domnall_Brecc;
Note: Domnall Brecc (Welsh: Dyfnwal Frych; English: Donald the Freckled) (died 642 in Strathcarron) was king of Dál Riata, in modern Scotland, from about 629 until 642. He was the son of Eochaid Buide.
He first appears in 622, when the Annals of Tigernach report his presence at the battle of Cend Delgthen (probably in the east midlands of Ireland) as an ally of Conall Guthbinn of Clann Cholmáin. This is the only battle known where Domnall Brecc fought on the winning side.
Domnall suffered four defeats after he broke Dál Riata's alliance with the Cenél Conaill clan of the Uí Néill. In Ireland, Domnall and his ally Congal Cáech of the Dál nAraidi were defeated by Domnall mac Áedo of the Cenél Conaill, the High King of Ireland, at the Battle of Mag Rath (Moira, County Down) in 637. He also lost to the Picts in 635 and 638 and lastly to Eugein I of Alt Clut at Strathcarron in 642, where he was killed.
A stanza interpolated into the ancient Welsh poem Y Gododdin refers to these events:
I saw an array that came from Pentir,
And bore themselves splendidly around the conflagration.
I saw a second one, rapidly descending from their township,
Who had risen at the word of the grandson of Nwython.[1]
I saw great sturdy men who came with the dawn,
And the head of Dyfnwal Frych, ravens gnawed it.
Domnall's son Domangart mac Domnaill was later to be king of Dál Riata and from him the later kings of the Cenél nGabráin were descended. A second son, Cathasach, died c. 650, and a grandson of Domnall, also called Cathasach, died c. 688.
- Title: Wikipedia - The Battle of Mag Rath
Author: Duffy, Sean; Ailbhe MacShamhráin; James Moynes (2005). Medieval Ireland: an encyclopedia. New York, NY: Routledge. p. 370. ISBN 0-203-50267-1. Retrieved 19 June 2011. "637 The Battle of Moira is fought between the High King of Ireland and the Kings of Ulster and Dalriada. It is the largest battle in the history of Ireland". www.stairnahéireann.com. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 14 September 2017. Retrieved 12 October 2019. "The Battle of Moira". www.moirahistory.uk.
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Moira;
Note: The Battle of Moira, also known as the Battle of Magh Rath, was fought in the summer of 637[1] by the High King of Ireland, Domnall II, against his foster son Congal Cáech, King of Ulaid, supported by his ally Domnall Brecc, King of Dál Riata. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for the High King and his army, and Congal Cáech was killed in the fighting.[2]
The battle was reputedly fought near the woods of Killultagh just outside the village of Moira in what would become County Down. It was allegedly the largest battle ever fought on the island of Ireland, and resulted in the death of Congal and the retreat of Domnall Brecc. However, the location of the battle is not settled and some commentators identify the location as being a few miles outside Newry, County Down in the vicinity of the townlands of Sheeptown and Derrylecklagh near to the ancient rath known as the Crown Mound.[citation needed]
Background
Ireland in the period was a patchwork of petty statelets, fused together and driven apart by tribal loyalties, often given to a state of war. Other realms from across the water in Great Britain and in particular Scotland frequently became involved in the affairs of Ireland, notably the Scottish branch of Dál Riata, which had originally been from north of Lough Neagh but expanded across to Scotland. Indeed, the tribal loyalties often spilled across the Irish Sea, where the same clans could be found on either side, especially in Scotland. Rivalries and alliances between the petty kingdoms changed frequently. For example, Dál Riata, which fought with Congal in this battle, had seen one of their kings killed by his brother at the Battle of Fid Eoin (either 629 or 630).
Congal himself had first established his power base in Dál Riata, where he became King, before being recognised as King of Ulaid in 627. His ambitions soon came into conflict with Domnall II, who became High King of Ireland in 628. Ironically, Domnall II only rose to such a position because Congal had defeated and killed the previous High King, Suibne Menn, (who was Domnall's distant cousin in the Uí Néill dynasty) in a previous battle.
Domnall at first launched a raid into Leinster in 628 to secure his authority as High King. Some primary sources state that Congal had initially become the Ard Rí following his defeat of Suibne Menn. It may be therefore that Domnall seized the position indirectly from his Ultonian rival. Regardless, the two had become enemies.
Domnall pressed this rivalry very quickly, and in 629 the two kings engaged each other at the Battle of Dún Ceithirn in what is now County Londonderry. On this occasion Congal was defeated and fled to Scotland to seek support, and Domnall was left unchallenged as the High King.[2]
Throughout the 630s, Domnall continued to wage war on his rivals in the Uí Néill clan. In 637, however, Congal once again rose to challenge the Ard Rí, and enlisted the help of the Dál Riata to do so. Congal returned from Scotland, gathered his native Irish armies which were supported by a more diverse Dál Riata army consisting of many British soldiers, particularly Scots.[2]
Location
In 637, the settlement of Moira was substantially smaller than it is in present times. However, there was at the very least a motte (the mound of which can still be seen in the village). The area was also much more forested in the 1st millennium, with the existence of expansive woodland near the hamlet. The location may also have been outside Newry in an area that is today rich in historical monuments.
Battle
Little is known about the actual battle itself. The armies of both Domnall II and Congal were primarily made up of warriors native to Ireland. However, Domnall I of Dál Riata brought a more varied force to the fight. His army included Scots, Picts, Anglo-Saxons and Britons (Welshmen). There were about 50,000 men on either side.[dubious – discuss] At least one side had a substantial cavalry force.
Congal and his army probably landed near Dunseverick on their return from Scotland. He possibly planned on marching to Tara, as one of the five main roads running from Tara, the High King's Road, ran north and ended at Dunseverick, where there was a bridge that crossed the Lagan located near modern Moira. Domnall II had gathered his army at Tara and he marched north to meet the enemy forces. Congal marched south to meet him. The two armies comprising 100,000 men in total met at Moira.[2]
According to Sir Samuel Ferguson "there appears reason to believe that the fight lasted a week",[3] at the end of which the defeated force fled towards the woods of Killultagh. The forces of Ulaid and Dál Riata were defeated, with Domnall of Dál Riata forced to flee north to his kingdom's holdings. Congal was killed in the course of the battle.
The scale of the battle was, however, confirmed in the 19th century when the Ulster Railway which ran through Moira was being constructed. Thousands of bodies of men and horses were excavated. When one considers that the survivors probably numbered quite considerably more, then the reputation of the scale of the battle becomes obvious.[2]
Aftermath
With the death of Congal in the battle the chance for Dál nAraidi and its local allies to undo the advances of Domnall had been scuppered, and the Ulaid had to endure the advances that the High King had made. They were not to be completely subjugated however. By contrast, the consequences were much more keenly felt for Dál Riata. The land defeat at Moira was coupled with a naval defeat on exactly the same day; at the Battle of the Mull of Kintyre the Ard Rí's fleet had succeeded in defeating Dál Riata's. As a result of both battles the High King's forces were able to occupy the Dál Riata lands in north Antrim, unprotected as they now were.
As a direct result of the battle, the Uí Néill dynasty became dominant in the north of Ireland. Their descendants would claim overlordship of at least some of the land until the Flight of the Earls almost a thousand years later in 1607.
Some of the townlands around modern Moira get their names from the battle, notably Aughnafosker, which in Irish means 'Field of Slaughter', as well as Carnalbanagh which means 'The Scotsman's Grave'. In the latter area there was a large stone pillar in a nearby field, which marked the burial site of many of the Scottish princes who were killed in the battle. However, the stone was removed by a farmer in the late 19th century.[4]
- Title: The Scottish History Society - Cenél nGabráin
Author: O. Anderson and M. O. Anderson (eds.), Adomnán’s Life of Columba (first published London & Edinburgh, Nelson, 1961; new edition Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1991) J. Bannerman, Studies in the History of Dalriada (Edinburgh, Scottish Academic Press, 1974) P. Smyth, Warlords and Holy Men: Scotland AD 80-1000 (first published London, Arnold, 1984; republished Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press, 1989)
Publication: Name: https://scottishhistorysociety.com/dalriada/;
Note: Domnall Brecc, king of Dalriada (or Cenél nGabráin) 631-42
Scotland’s first proverbial ‘king who just could not get anything right’, he was a grandson of Áedán who inherited a messy situation. His Cenél Comgaill predecessor Connad died in battle alongside some Cenél nGabráin princes in a catastrophic engagement against the Uí Chóelbad, the dominant group of the Cruithnian nation in north-east Ireland. Perhaps understandably, Domnall sought the friendship of the Uí Chóelbad king Congal; as a result he found himself at war with Columba’s family, Cenél Conaill, in 639, for which observers at Iona vilified him. In 636 and 640 Domnall lost battles closer to home against unspecified Dalriadan enemies; the second of these defeats saw the throne taken from him by the son of his predecessor Connad. Perhaps predictably, Domnall lost his life in the course of losing a battle; less predictably, his foes on that occasion were Britons from Dumbarton, who killed Domnall in an encounter in Strathcarron.
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: (King Dalriada) Donald Domnall Dongart ("The Speckled") Brecc -
Author: Genealogies from Rawlinson B502 , Page number: 1696, original 162c
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2736743137
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Domnald "the Speckled" King of Dal Riata
Author: Ancestral File (R), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998, Family History Library, 35 N West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Utah 84150 USA
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2941801618
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