Michael Matthew Groat PhD's Genealogical Database
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Joshuah ben Jehozadak ha-Kohen 31st High Priest
- Preferred Name: Joshuah ben Jehozadak ha-Kohen 31st High Priest[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10]
- Gender: M
- he+was+High+priest+while+Zerrubbabel+was+governor.+: with note: Description: Zechariah spoke of him in his visions. Discussed in the book of Ezra
- Religion: 31st High Priest of IsraelBET 515 BC AND 490 BC
- Death: 0490 AC in Jerusalem, Judah, Southern Kingdom, Israel at LATI: N1.7804 LONG: E5.2177 with note: GEDCOM data
- FSID: 9HV8-2GM
- Tribe Name: with note: Description: Levi
- Birth: 0570 AC in Jerusalem, Israel at LATI: N1.7804 LONG: E5.2177 with note: Aprox.
- MilitaryService: returned to Jerusalem from captivity in Babylon538 BC
- Notes:
=== Life Sketch ===
High Priest Jeshua ben Jehozadak ha-Kohen was living 0520 B.C. He returned to Jerusalem from captivity in Babylon 0538 B.C.. Ezra 2:1 "Now these are the children of the province that went up out of the captivity, of those which had been carried away, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away unto Babylon, and came again unto Jerusalem and Judah, every one unto his city;" 2:2 "Which came with Zerubbabel: Jeshua ..." He and Jehozadak ben Seraiah ha-Kohen were taken into captivity in Babylon by King Nebuchadnezzar. Chron. 6:15 "And Jehozadak went into captivity, when the LORD carried away Judah and Jerusalem by the hand of Nebuchadnezzar." He was born. Ezra 10:18 "... Jeshua the son of Jozadak." He was high priest of the Jews under Zerubbabel. He was amongst those that took wives while in captivity in Babylon. Ezra 10:18 "And among the sons of the priests there were found that had taken strange wives: namely, of the sons of Jeshua the son of Jozadak, and his brethren; Maaseiah, and Eliezer, and Jarib, and Gedaliah." 10:19 "And they gave their hands that they would put away their wives; and being guilty, they offered a ram of the flock for their trespass." High Priest. He was the son of Jehozadak ben Seraiah ha-Kohen. He and Zerubbabel ha-David rebuilt an altar to God on returning to Jerusalem. Ezra 3:1 "And when the seventh month was come, and the children of Israel were in the cities, the people gathered themselves together as one man to Jerusalem." 3:2 "Then stood up Jeshua the son of Jozadak, and his brethren the priests, and Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel, and his brethren, and builded the altar of the God of Israel, to offer burnt offerings thereon, as it is written in the law of Moses the man of God."
Joshua (Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁוּעַ Yəhōšua‘) or Yeshua the High Priest was, according to the Bible, the first person chosen to be the High Priest for the reconstruction of the Jewish Temple after the return of the Jews from the Babylonian Captivity (See Zechariah 6:9–14 and Ezra 3 in the Bible). While the name Yeshua is used in Ezra–Nehemiah for the High Priest, he is called Joshua son of Yehozadak in the Book of Haggai and the Book of Zechariah.
Joshua son of Jozadak served as High Priest ca. 515–490 BCE in the common List of High Priests of Israel. This dating is based on the period of service at age 25–50 (per Numbers 8) rather than age 30–50 (per Numbers 4).
The biblical text credits Joshua among the leaders that inspired a momentum towards the reconstruction of the temple, in Ezra 5:2. Later 10:18 some of his sons and nephews are found guilty of intermarriage.
Facts concerning the later part of Joshua's life are in part dependent upon whether Joshua was still alive at the time of his appearance in a vision seen by Zechariah. If the vision relates to Nehemiah's cleansing of the temple in 13:28 then the engagement of Joshua's great-great-grandson to the daughter of Sanballat the Horonite would place Joshua in his late 90s if he were still alive.
In the Book of Zechariah 3:6–10, Zechariah the prophet experiences a vision given to him by an angel of the Lord in which the restoration and cleansing of Joshua's priestly duties are affirmed. Included in the visions were requirements in which Joshua was expected to uphold. These included:
(1) walk in the ways of God,
(2) keeping the requirements (the law),
(3) ruling God's house,
(4) take charge of my courts;
by fulfilling these duties, the angel in the Book of Zachariah granted access to the inner temple to Joshua and his fellow priest. The vision also functioned to purify Joshua and to sanctify him for the preparations of his priestly duties.
Alternatively, if Joshua had in fact died before the events of Nehemiah 13, then it is possible that the vision intended to depict a heavenly throneroom scene of Satan and the angel disputing over the soul of Joshua, and the intended target of the allegory is the then serving high priest, his grandson, Eliashib.
In 1825, the traditional tomb of Joshua was reported to have been found at "one hour's distance from Baghdad.
House of Levi
Preferred Parents:
Father: Jehozadak ben Seraiah ha-Kohen, b. ABT 638 BC in Judea, Roman Empire d. in Babylon, Turkey
Mother: Wife of Josedech, b. ABT 515 BC in Israel
Family 1: Hamutahl , b. ABT 550 BC in Megiddo, Hazafon, Israel d. in Israel
- Joiakim ben Yeshua ha-Kohen 32nd High Priest, b. ABT 525 BC in Judah, Judea, Israel d. ABT 470 BC in Judah, Judea, Israel
Sources:
- Title: Human Family Project
Author: Mary H. Slawson, Human Family Project - Reconstruction of the Irish Surnames from Milesus to 1600 (Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Medieval History Specialist, Ireland 2005).
- Title: Annals of Innisfallen
Author: Annals of Innisfallen, page 50.
- Title: Geni.com - Joshuah, "Jeshua" Ben Jehozadak
Publication: Name: https://www.geni.com/people/Joshua-The-High-Priest/6000000011203835346;
- Title: House of Lévi
Publication: Name: https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9vi;
- Title: Tribe of Levi
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribe_of_Levi;
Page: According to the Torah, the tribe is named after Levi, one of the twelve sons of Jacob (also called Israel). Levi had three sons: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari (Genesis 46:11). Levi also had a daughter named Jochebed (Exodus 6:20).
- Title: PEDIGREE - Joshuah, "Jeshua" ben JEHOZADAK 30th High Priest; ha-KOHEN
Publication: Name: http://fabpedigree.com/s084/f872099.htm;
- Title: The Kinship of Families
Author: Archibald F. Bennett M.A, The Kinship of Families (Genealogical Society of Utah).
- Title: Joshua Tree National Park
Publication: Name: https://www.nps.gov/jotr/index.htm;
- Title: Pedigree of Joshuah ben JEHOZADAK
Author: http://fabpedigree.com/s084/f872099.htm
Publication: Name: http://fabpedigree.com/s084/f872099.htm;
Note: Pedigree of Joshuah ben JEHOZADAK, as an Official List of the High Priests of Israel
- Title: High Priests
Author: Digital Archive
Publication: Name: http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/7689-high-priest;
Note: List of High Priests of Israel
Page: To resolve question of number of High Priests.
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