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William d'Aubigny 3rd Earl of Albany
- Preferred Name: William d'Aubigny 3rd Earl of Albany[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]
- Alternate Name: William d'Aubigny 3rd Earl of Arundel
- Gender: M
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: 3rd Earl of Arundel1193 in Sussex, England at LATI: N0.981 LONG: E0.3385 with note: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_d%27Aubigny,_3rd_Earl_of_Arundel
- Fact+2: JUN 1216 with note: Description: Recanted allegiance to John & ackowledged Prince Louis Capet of France as King
- FSID: 9H8D-NKZ
- Death: 30 MAR 1221 in Rome, Italy at LATI: N1.903 LONG: E2.4963
- Nickname:
- Birth: 1157 in Arundel, Sussex, England
- Fact+1: 1215 with note: Description: Named as Magna Carta surety
- Burial: 1221 in Wymondham Abbey, Norfolk, England at LATI: N2.5704 LONG: E0.1072
- Notes:
=== Life Sketch ===
William (d'Aubigny), Earl of Sussex, and earl of Arundel, s. and h. He was a favourite of King John, whose concession of the Kingdom to the Pope, 15 May 1213, he witnessed, and whom he accompanied to Runnymede, 15 June 1215. When, however, King John abandoned Winchester, 14 June 1216, to Louis (afterwards Louis VIII) of France, he joined that Prince, but (consistently talking the winning side) returned to his allegiance 14 July 1217, after the Royalist victory at Lincoln. Shortly afterwards he acted as Justiciar, the young King, Henry III, having restored to him his forfeited possessions. He m. Mabel, 2nd da. of Hugh (le Menschen, surnamed Kevelioc), earl of Chester, by Bertrade, da. of Simon, Count of Evreux in Normandy. She, in her issue, was (1232) one of the four coheirs to her br. Ranulph (surnamed Blundeville), el of Chester. He embarked in the crusade of 1218, and was at the taking of Damietta in Nov. 1219, but d. at Cainell[1], near Rome, (“quoddam oppidulum Kainel nomine “) shortly before 30 Mar. 1221 (when the news reached England) and was bur. at Wymondham Priory.
[1] This may be Caianello, Caserta, Italy which is only about 50 miles from Rome.
Source: The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom : extant, extinct, or dormant by Cokayne, George E., 2nd edition, volume 1, pp 239-231.
BIO
BIO: from Historic Peerage of England, p 29
died in Italy on his journey home from Damietta, 1221. Earl of Arundel; Earl of Sussex
** from http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISH%20NOBILITY%20MEDI
William d'Albini or d'Aubigny
«b»Biography
Birth and Parentage«/b»
William d'Albini or d'Aubigny was the son of William d'Albini and Maud/Matida de Senlis.
William was a minor when his father died: his father's lands were taken i
Memorial
Sir William V "the Crusader" d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel & Sussex, was born about 1173 in Arundel, Sussex, England and died on crusades, before 30 Mar 1221, in Cainell By Rome, Latium, Italy, the d
Memorial
Sir William V "the Crusader" d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel & Sussex, was born about 1173 in Arundel, Sussex, England and died on crusades, before 30 Mar 1221, in Cainell By Rome, Latium, Italy, the d
=== William succeeded to the title of Earl ===
William succeeded to the title of Earl of Sussex on 24 Dec 1193. He succeeded to the title of 3rd Earl of Arundel on 24 Dec 1193. On 15 May 1213 he witnessed the concession by King John of the Kingdom to the Pope. On 14 June 1216 he joined Prince Louis(later Louis VIII of France) after King John abandoned Winchester. On 14 July 1217 he returned to King John's allegiance after the Royalist victory at Lincoln(consistently taking the winning side). He held the office of Justiciar{England} after 1217. In 1218 he embarked on the Crusdade of that year.
=== Name from "LE STRANGE RECORDS" by Hamon ===
Name from "LE STRANGE RECORDS" by Hamon Le Strange, Longmans 1916, which also gave: William De Albini Earl of Arundel ob. in Italy 1221. Married Mabel!
=== Source: Weis, Sheppard, Beal, The Magna ===
Source: Weis, Sheppard, Beal, The Magna Charta Sureties, 1215, 5th Ed., Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, [1999], 129-1p. 168.
=== William de Albini, 2nd Earl of Arundel ===
William de Albini, 2nd Earl of Arundel and Sussex, had a grant from the crown, in the 23rd year of King Henry II., of the Earldom of Sussex, and in the first year of King Richard I., had a confirmation from that prince, of the castle and honor of Arundel, as also of the Tertium Denarium of the county of Sussex. Non-standard gedcom data: 1 _DEG 2 DATE 1196 2 SOUR @S02834@ 3 PAGE Vol. II, File 2
=== Magna Carta Sureties 1215 ===
Lord of Belvoir and Bottesford (Leichestershire). Lord of Uffington, Woolsthorpe and Wyville (Lincolnshire). Stoke Albany and Wilbarston (Northamptonshire). Orston (Nottinghamshire). Sheriff of Rutland 1195. Sheriff of Bedfordshire and Buckinghamshire 1197. Sheriff of WarWickshire and Leistershire.
=== Obituary at Find a Grave ===
3rd Earl of Arundel and Crusader
Son of Sir William D'Augigney and Matilda Saint Hilary, grandson of William d'Aubigny, 1st Earl of Arundel and Adeliza de Louvain, and Jacques Saint Hilary du Harcouet. He was born before 1180.
Husband of Mabel de Meschines, daughter of Hugh de Kevelioc, the 23rd Earl of Chester. They had the following children:
* Avice d"Aubigney, wife of William Mowbray
* Maud d'Aubigney, wife of Gilbert, Earl of Strathearn
* Nicole d'Aubigney, wife of Sir Roger de Somery
* Cicely d'Aubigney m Roger de Mohaut
* Colette d'Aubigney
* William d'Aubigney, 4th Earl of Arundel
* Hugh d'Aubigney, married Isabel de Warenne
* Isabel d'Aubigney, married John FitzAlan
* Mabel d'Aubigney, wife of Robert de Tattershall
William succeeded to the title of Earl of Sussex in 1196, and became a favorite of King John. William was with John for John's concession of the kingdom to the Pope on 15 May 1213. When John abandoned Winchester June 1216 to the King of France, William remained with the Barons, but returned his loyalties to King Henry III after the royal victory at Lincoln 14 July 1217.
He joined in the Fifth Crusade and was at the siege of Damietta 1219. He died on his journey home, in Caneill, Italy, near Rome, on 1 February 1221. News of his death reached England on 30 March 1221. He was brought home and buried at Wymondham Abbey.
His title was held by his son William, until he died, childless, in 1224, when it was passed to William's youngest son Hugh.
=== SURNAME ===
William d'Aubigny de Albiniaco, or in the Anglo-Latin of Dugdale and other writers, de Albini, (d)
(d) Of course no one ever bore such a name as de Albini; the modern surname Daubeney indicates what the name of these Earls was. V.G. [Vicary Gibbs]
=== 3rd Earl of Sussex and Arundel, Crusade ===
3rd Earl of Sussex and Arundel, Crusader of 1218-1219 (Fift h Crusade)
=== Royal Ancestry Biography ===
“Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
“WILLIAM D'AUBENEY, 3rd Earl of Arundel, Chief Butler of England, Privy Councillor, Judge in the King's Court, 1198, 1200, 1218, son and heir. He married MABEL OF CHESTER, daughter of Hugh, Earl of Chester, by Bertrade, daughter of Simon de Montfort, Count of Evreux, seigneur of Montfort-l'Amaury [see CHESTER 5 for her ancestry]. They had two sons, William [4th Earl of Arundel] and Hugh [5th Earl of Arundel], and four daughters, Maud, Nichole (or Colette), Cecily, and Isabel. In 1194 he was one of the Receivers of the money raised for the king's ransom. He assisted at the Coronation of King John in 1199. In 1213 he witnessed the instrument by which King John resigned the crown of England into the hands of the Pope. He served a joint envoy to treat with the Barons in 1215. He went on Crusade in 1218 and was present at the Siege of Damietta later that year. WILLIAM D'AUBENEY, 3rd Earl of Arundel, died at Cainell near Rome 1 Feb. 1220/1. His remains were conveyed to England and buried in Wymondham Priory, Norfolk.
Placitorum in Domo Capitulari Westmonasteriensi Asservatorum Abbrevatio (1811): 30, 44. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 3 (1821): 330 (sub Wymondham Monastery: "Memorandum, quod Willielmus de Albaneio, pincerna regis Henrici, fundavit ecclesiam monachorum de Wymundham. Qui quidem Willielmus habuit unum filium Willielmum, comitem Arundeliae; qui Willielmus comes habuit unum filium Willelmum, comitem Sussexiae; qui Willielmus comes habuit unum filium Willielmum, comitem Sussexiæ; qui Willielmus habuit unum fratrem Hugonem, comitem Sussexiæ; qui Hugo moriebatur sine hærede de corpore suo, et quatuor sorores fuerunt propinquiores hæredes ejus, et diviserunt totum comitatum Sussexiæ inter eas: quarum unam desponsavit dominus le Fitz Allen, et aliam dominus de Montealto, et aliam domus Robertus de Tathesale, et aliam dominus de Somerie, et advocatio ecclesiæ de Wymundeham allocata fuit domino Roberto de Tateshale, et uxori ejus, tenenda de se et hæredibus suis in puram et perpetuam elemosinam; qui quidem Robertus de Tathesale, habuit filium et hadredem Robertum de Tathesale, cujus erant tres filiae, quarum unam desponsavit dominus Johannes Orby, aliam dominus de Dryby, et tertiam dominus Thomas Caily qui habuit unum filium et hæredem, scilicet Thomam Caily, qui obiit sine hærede de corpore suo, cujus sororem duxit Rogerus de Clyfton armiger prædicti Thomæ. Iste Rogerus habuit unum filium et hæredem, scilicet, dominum Adam de Clyfton, qui habuit filium et hæredem Constantinum de Clyfton, qui gabuit filium et haeredem dominum Johannem de Clyfton, qui habuit filium et hæredem Constantinum de Clyfton, qui quidem Constantinus habuit unum filium et hæredem dominum Johannem de Clyfton, qui nunc est dominus de Wymundham."). Tierney Hist. & Antiqs. of the Castle & Town of Arundel 1 (1834): 181-185. Coll. Top. et Gen. 2 (1835): 247-249. Burke Gen. Hist. of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited & Extinct Peerages (1866): 2-3 (sub Albini, Earls of Arundel). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. (1867): 21-33. Flower Vis. of Yorkshire 1563-4 (H.S.P. 16) (1881): 176-177 (Knevet ped.: "Willielmus Dawbeny Comes Arundell nupcit Mabillam filiam et unam heredum Radulphi Comitis Cestrie et Lincolnie."). Ormerod Hist. of the County Palatine & City of Chester 1 (1882): 26-33. Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 67 (sub Arundel). C.P. 1 (1910): 236-238,237 (chart) (sub Arundel). Farrer Early Yorkshire Charters 2 (1915): 195 (chart). Genealogist n.s. 34 (1918): 181-189 (William d'Aubeney, Earl of Arundel, styled "uncle" [avunculus] of Warin de Munchensy in 1213, he being half-brother of Warin's mother, Aveline de Clare). Farrer Honors & Knights' Fees 2 (1924): 10-11. Harvey et al. Vis. of the North 3 (Surtees Soc. 144) (1930): 152-156 (Daubeny pedigree: "Willelmus Daubeney comes de Arundell sepultus in Abbathia predicta ob. 1 lo. = [empty roundel] Mabilia filia et coh. Ranulfi co. Cestrie."). Meyer Culture of Christendom (1993): 132 (Canterbury Obituary Lists: "Kal. [Feb] [1 Feb.]. Obiit Willelmus Comes de Arundel.").
Children of Mabel of Chester, by William d'Aubeney:
i. HUGH D'AUBENEY, Knt., 5th Earl of Arundel, Chief Butler of England, 2nd son of William d'Aubeney, 3rd Earl of Arundel, by Mabel, 2nd daughter of Hugh, Earl of Chester. He was born about 1214 (of age in 1235). He was heir in 1224 to his older brother, William d'Aubeney, 4th Earl of Arundel. He was co-heir in 1232 to his uncle, Ranulph, Earl of Chester and Lincoln. In 1233 he made fine with the king by 2500 marks to have the lands of his late brother, William d'Aubeney, Earl of Arundel, until his legal age, as well as the lands which fell to Hugh by hereditary right of the lands formerly of his uncle, Ranulph, Earl of Chester and Lincoln. He married in 1234 ISABEL DE WARENNE, daughter of William de Warenne, Knt., 6th Earl of Surrey, Warden of the Cinque Ports, by Maud, daughter of William Marshal, Knt, 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Striguil), hereditary Master Marshal [see WARENNE 8 for her ancestry]. They had no issue. In 1240 he was summoned to restore the manor of Whaddon, Buckinghamshire to the king as an escheat of the Normans. Hugh stated that he, his brother, and his father had all been given livery of the lands, but, though he quoted the terms of the original grant made to his father in 1207, Whaddon was surrendered to the king. In 1242 he accompanied the King in his expedition to Guienne. SIR HUGH D'AUBENEY, Earl of Arundel, died 7 May 1243, and was buried at Wymondham Priory, Norfolk. In 1244 his widow, Countess Isabel, sued Robert de Sheney for the third part of one carucate of land in Smisby, Derbyshire, and Ralph de Kenninghall for the third part of nine acres of land and one acre pf pasture in Kenninghall, Norfolk, and the one third part of 14 acres of land in Riddlesworth, Norfolk. The same year she also sued Thomas le Treys for the third part of one carucate of land in Atdeborough, Norfolk, William de Oddingseles for the third part of one-half carucate of land in Leeds, Yorkshire, Roger de Somery and Nichole his wife for the third part of two carucates of land in Chipping Campden, Gloucestershire, and one third part of one carucate of land in Great Tew, Oxfordshire, and Hugh le Bigod for the one third part of one carucate of land in Stoughton, Sussex. In 1249 Countess Isabel founded the Abbey of Marham, Norfolk. She presented to the church of Shenley, Buckinghamshire in 1272. In 1271 Roger de Somery was engaged in a lengthy lawsuit with her regarding the advowson of the church of Olney, Buckinghamshire; in 1273 it was noted that the patronage of the church was to remain with Roger by a concord between him and Countess Isabel. In 1277-8 Master John de Croft arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against her and others touching a tenement in Bilsham, Sussex. In 1278-9 Nigel le Got arraigned an assize of novel disseisin against her and others touching a tenement in Wymondham, Norfolk. Isabel, Countess of Arundel, died shortly before 23 Nov. 1282, and was buried at Marham, Norfolk. Blomefield Essay towards a Top. Hist. of Norfolk 1(1805): 216-218; 4 (1775): 125-128; 9 (1808): 42-59. Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 5 (1825): 743, 744 (charter of Isabel d'Aubeney, Countess of Arundel; charter witnessed by her brothers, Sir Roger Bigod, Earl of Norfolk, Sir Hugh Bigod, and John de Warenne). Dignity of a Peer of the Realm (1826): 389-434. Hunter South Yorkshire 1 (1828): 105 (Warenne ped.). Wainright Hist. & Top. Intro. of the Wapentake of Stafford & Tickhill (1829): 168-169, 195-196 (Warenne ped.). Dallaway Hist. of the Western Div. of Sussex 2(1) (1832): 128 (Warenne ped.). Tierney Hist. & Antiqs. of the Castle & Town of Arundel 1 (1834): 186-192. Brewer Monumenta Franciscana 1 (Rolls Ser. 4) (1858): 331, 639-640. Burke Gen. Hist. of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited & Extinct Peerages (1866): 2-3 (sub Albini, Earls of Arundel). Matthew of Paris Matthæi Parisiensis 2 (Rolls Ser. 44) (1866): 477 (sub A.D. 1243: "Anno sub eodem, nonis Maii [7 May], obiit comes Harundeliæ Hugo de Albineto, in ætate juvenili, cum jam vix metas adolescentiæ pertransisset. Et apud Wimundham, in ecclesia Sanctæ Mariæ, videlicet prioratum Sancto Albano pertinentem, est sepultus, cum patribus sins dictæ ecclesiæ patronis et fundatoribus."). Jour. British Arch. Assoc. (1867): 21-33. Matthew of Paris Chronica Majjora 5 (Rolls See. 57) (1880): 336-337 (Countess Isabel de Warenne, widow of Hugh d'Aubeney, Earl of Arundel, styled "king's kinswoman" [regis cognate]). Flower Vis. of Yorkshire 1563-4 (H.S.P. 16) (1881): 176-177 (Knevet ped.: "Hugo Comes Arundell post mortem Willielmi fratris sin non habuit exitum et sepelitur in Abathia predicta."). Annual Rpt. of the Deputy Keeper 47 (1886): 163; 48 (1887): 214. Doyle Official Baronage of England 1 (1886): 68 (sub Arundel). Maitland Bracton's Note Book 3 (1887): 280-283. Grazebrook Barons of Dudley 1 (Colls. Hist. Staffs. 9(2)) (1888): 20. Ratcliff Hist. & Antiqs. of the Newport Pagnell Hundreds (1900): 415-416. C.P.R. 1272-1281 (1901): 30. Wrottesley Peds. from the Plea Rolls (1905): 85, 550. Year Books of Edward II 3 (Selden Soc. 20) (1905): 60-63. Martin Hist. of the Manor of Westhope (1909): 15-33. C.P. 1 (1910): 237 (chart), 238-239 (sub Arundel). Round King's Serjeants & Officers of State (1911): 140-165. Clay Extinct & Dormant Peerages (1913): 236-238 (sub Warenne). Farnham Leicestershire Medieval Pleas. (1925): 11 (ped. of Earls of Chester). VCH Buckingham 3 (1925): 435-442. Romania 55 (1929): 332-381. Harvey et al. Vis. of the North 3 (Surtees Soc. 144) (1930): 152-156 (Daubeny ped.: "Hugo comes Atundell post mortem Willelmi fratris sin non habuit exitum et sepelitur in abbathia predicta ob. 28 H. 3. = filia domini [left blank]."). C.C.R. 1268-1272 (1938): 391-392. Paget Baronage of England (1957) 12: 1-6 (sub Aubigny). C.R.R. 16 (1979): 499; 18
=== Died on Crusade. ===
Died on Crusade.
=== Magna Carta Misc 1215 Runnymede, SCT ===
Magna Carta Misc 1215 Runnymede, SCT
Note: Named as a supporter of the king, as distinct fromWilliamd'Aubigny of Belvoir, who was a Surety.
Source: Please cite original sources.
Compiled by: J. K. Loren
Preferred Parents:
Father: William d'Aubigny 2nd Earl of Arundel, b. 1138 in Buckenham, Norfolk, England d. 24 DEC 1193 in Wymondham, Leicestershire, England
Mother: Arundel,
Family 1: Sybil de Broc, b. BEF 1185 d. 10 NOV 1252
Family 2: Mabel of Chester Countess of Sussex, b. 1173 in Chester, Cheshire, England d. 6 JAN 1232 in Arundel, Sussex, England
- Nicole D'Aubigny, b. 1210 in Arundel, Sussex, England d. 1240 in Dudley Castle, Staffordshire, England
- Matilda d'Aubigny, b. 1197 in Buckenham, Norfolk, England d. ABT 1240 in Strathern, Leicestershire, England
- Cecily d'Aubigny of Arundel, b. aproximadamente 1208 in Arundel, Sussex, England d. 18 de junio de 1261 in Cheshire, Inglaterra, Reino Unido
- Isabel d'Aubigny, b. ABT 1196 in Arundel, Sussex, England d. BEF 1240 in Arundel, Sussex, England
Sources:
- Title: The History of Cheshire
Author: The History of Cheshire, Ormerod, George Esq., LL.D., F.S.A., 2nd Edition by Thomas Helsby, Esq, London: George Routledge & Sons, 1882, Brigham Young University, Harold B. Lee Library, Provo, UT 84604, Page number: vol. 1, p.50
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2332820711
- Title: Find a Grave -William d' Aubigney, (created 2010)
Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVKR-KH6L : 11 January 2023), William d' Aubigney, ; Burial, Wymondham, South Norfolk District, Norfolk, England, Wymondham Abbey; citing record ID 57484496, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVKR-KH6L;
- Title: William d'Aubigny in The Complete Peerage (2nd ed.)
Author: The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom : extant, extinct, or dormant by G. E. Cokayne, vol. 1, 2 ed, pp 236-238
Publication: Name: https://archive.org/details/completepeerageo01coka/page/236/mode/2up;
- Title: The Peerage.com -William d'Aubigny
Author: Citations [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume I, page 238. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
Publication: Name: http://www.thepeerage.com/p2349.htm#i23486;
Note: William d'Aubigny, 4th Earl of Arundel1
M, #23486, b. circa 1203, d. before 7 August 1224
Last Edited=15 Jan 2017
Consanguinity Index=0.0%
William d'Aubigny, 4th Earl of Arundel was born circa 1203.1 He was the son of William d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel and Mabel of Chester.1 He died before 7 August 1224, without issue and probably unmarried.1 He was buried at Wymondham Priory, Norfolk, EnglandG.1
He succeeded as the 4th Earl of Arundel [E., c. 1138] on 30 March 1221.1 He succeeded as the 3rd Earl of Sussex [E., 1177] on 30 March 1221.1
- Title: Hausgenealogy - d'Aubigny family
Author: http://hausegenealogy.com/DAubigny.html
Publication: Name: http://hausegenealogy.com/DAubigny.html;
Note: D'Aubigny Genealogy
D'Aubigny
The D'Aubigny family came from the Norman village of Saint Martin d'Aubigny, 14 km. north of Coutances and 36 km. north west of Montbray. In medieval naming conventions, the surnames beginning with "DE" or "D'" are Latin for "OF." (Many surnames were derived from localities, with the DE being dropped as time went on. The most common form of this name today is "Albini.")
The D'Aubigny family has a proud heritage to Kings, Queens, and even United States Presidents like Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, and Franklin Franklin Delano Roosevelt (who cherished his ancestry to this family).
The surname "D'Aubigny" was first found in Lincolnshire, where they were seated from very early times, and were granted lands by Duke William of Normandy, their liege Lord, for their distinguished assistance at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 A.D. They could have fought in the battle, or, more disappointingly, been butlers to William:
"I believe that it was the William, then Pincerna, and probably also Roger, his son, who were companions of the Conqueror in his expedition; Roger's eldest brother William being in disgrace in Normandy at the time, and not restored to favour, or allowed to enter England before the reign of Rufus, or it may have been Henry I."*
But it looks like they, fought, as well: Two D'Aubignys are included on the "Battle Abbey Rolls," which list the Norman combatants: GUILLAUME (WILLIAM) D'AUBIGNY and LE SIRE D'AUBIGNY (his son, ROGER). They list the commanders who accompanied William the Bastard of Falaise [later William I of England] at the Battle of Hastings. There are 375 commanders shown on the list, from a total force of about 5000 men. Subsequently, for their services, each commander was granted lordships of large areas of English countryside, albeit each being widely separated from another. To the victors went the spoils. (Various "copies" of these roll with considerable additions and thus differences exist.)
Our genealogy traces back to this butler named William (1015 - 1066), from whom the ancient Earls of Arundel descended. William married a woman named NN DE PLESSIS (b: 1024), "a sister of Grimoult du Plessis, the traitor of Valognes and Val-ès-Dunes, who died in his dungeon in 1047 (vol. i., pp. 25 and 31), and Wace may after all be right in styling him 'Le Botellier,'as it is probable that he held that office in the household of the Duke of Normandy)*
They had two sons (There may have been daughters, too, but in feudal times women, unless they were heiresses, were of small account; and often not recorded.) Anyway, William's two sons were:
CHILDREN OF WILLIAM D'AUBIGNY AND NN DE PLESSIS
NELE d'AUBIGNY, aka: NIGEL de ALBINI. Nigel's grants were in Buckinghamshire, Bedfordshire, Warwickshire and Leicestershire. He was bow-bearer to the king in the reign of William II (Rufus) and was knighted by Henry I, who gave him the manor of Egmanton with parks in Sherwood Forest.
ROGER D'AUBIGNY (1040-1138), AKA: ROGER de ALBINI, married AMICE MOWBRAY or MONTBRAY (1055 - 1084). Children listed below.
Mowbray
Roger married a woman named AMICE MOWBRAY or MONTBRAY (1055 - 1084) She was also known as Amicie de Coutances, sister of Geoffrey, Bishop of Coutances (according to Orderic Vital, he was "one of the bishops with attendant clerks and monks, whose duty it was to aid the war with their prayers and councils"). Amicia also had another brother, Roger de Montbray (Mowbray).
They were the children of ROGER MOWBRAY. The surname Mowbray stems from the small village of Montbray in Normandy. This lies about 10 km. north-east of the town of Villedieu-les-Poeles, which itself is 22 km northeast of Avranches on the bay of Mont Saint Michel. From this village came Geoffrey de Montbray who came to be Bishop of Coutances and accompanied Duke William of Normandy, their liege Lord, at the Conquest of England, after the Battle of Hastings in 1066. The Family Motto, translated: "Virtue stands by its own strength."
"By his wife, the sister of Grimoult (I have not yet lighted on her name), he had a son, the Roger d'Aubigny aforesaid, who married Amicia, or Avitia, sister of Geoffrey, Bishop of Coutances, and of Roger de Montbrai, and is supposed by M. Le Prévost to have been with his brothers-in-law in the battle."
Roger d'Aubigny, or De Albini, had issue by his wife Avitia de Montbrai, five sons:
CHILDREN OF ROGER D' AUBIGNY AND AMICE MOWBRAY
William, known as William de Albini "Pincerna" (i.e., Butler), ancestor of the Earls of Sussex, who married Maud, daughter of Roger le Bigod, and died 1139.
Richard, Abbot of St. Albans
Nigel, the third son, was heir of Robert de Montbrai, or Mowbray, his first cousin, whose wife he married during the lifetime of her husband by licence of Pope Paschal, and for some time treated her with respect out of regard for her noble parents; but on the death of her brother Gilbert de l'Aigle, having no issue by her, he craftily sought for a divorce on the ground of that very kinship which he exerted so much influence to induce the Pope to overlook, and then married Gundred, daughter of Gerrard de Gournay, by whom he had Roger, who assumed the name of Mowbray, and transmitted it to his descendants, Dukes of Norfolk and Earls Marshal of England; and Henri, ancestor of the line of Albini of Cainho."
Humphrey.
Ruafon, or Ralph.
Bigod
The D'Aubignys were granted lands by Duke William of Normandy, their liege Lord, for Roger's distinguished assistance at the Battle of Hastings in 1066 AD.
Roger's children, maternally from the house of Mowbray, came with the Conqueror and obtained large possessions of land. One of his sons was named WILLIAM D' AUBIGNY (1070 - 1139), born in Aubigny, Calvados, Normandy, France. He was a 'Pincerna', a butler to King William.
William D'Aubigni married MAUD BIGOD (b. 1080), daughter of ROGER BIGOD and ADELIZA DE GRENTMESNIL.
Here are their children:
CHILDREN OF WILLIAM D' AUBIGNY AND MAUD BIGOD
WILL IAM D'AUBIGNY "THE STRONGHAND," 1st Earl of Arundel (1102 - 3.10.1176) He married ADELAIDE DE LOUVAIN. Children listed below.
NIGEL D' AUBIGNY
OLIVER D' AUBIGNY.
OLIVIA D' AUBIGNY, born @ 1100, who married Ralphe de Haya.
De Louvain
Our ancestor was their son, EARL WILLIAM D' AUBIGNY "THE STRONGHAND," who was the Earl of Sussex, Earl of Lincoln, 1st Earl of Arundel, and the Lord of Stackhorn.
William the Stronghand was born @ 1102, in Buckenham, Nomandie, England. In 1136, he married the "Fair Maid of Brabant," ADELAIDE DE LOUVAIN (1102 - 1151), daughter of GRAF GOTTFRIED V (I) VON NIEDERLOTHRINGEN 'DER BÄRTIGE' (AKA: Godfrey Barbutus, the Bearded of Louvaine, Duke of Louvaine & Brabant + Namur, Ida of Brabant. Godfrey, Duke of Lorraine; Godfried I Count of Leuven and Brabant; Duke of Low Lotharingen; Marquise of Antwerp. BRABANT) and IDA DE CHINEY, in 1138.
Also known as Adeliza de Brabant, she was born in 1102-1103 in Louvain, Belgium. Adeliza was queen consort of England from 1121 to 1135, the second wife of King Henry I of England.
She married Henry I 'Beauclerc', King of England, son of William I 'the Conqueror', King of England, and Matilda de Flandre, on the 29th of January, 1121, at Windsor Castle, Windsor, Berkshire, England. She is thought to have been aged somewhere between fifteen and eighteen; he was fifty three. It is believed that Henry's only reason for marrying again was his desire for a male heir. (Despite holding the record for the largest number of illegitimate children of any British monarch, Henry's only legitimate male heir had died in 1120.)
Adeliza was reputably quite pretty, and Louvain and England had a mutual enemy in Flanders; these were the likely reasons she was chosen. However, no children were born during the almost 15 years of the marriage. As of 30 January 1121, her married name was Queen Consort Adeliza of England.
Henry died on the 11th of December, 1135, in Gisors, St. denis, Seine-St. denis, France, and was buried on the 4th of January, 1136, in Reading Abbey, Reading, Berks, England. The cause of death was his bowels exploding -- either from food poisoning or from over-eating Lampreys.
After Henry died, Adeliza lived as a nun at Wilton, near Salisbury. As she was still young she came out of mourning some time before 1139, the third year of her widowhood, and married William, who had been one of Henry's chief advisors. (That's a tough union for a second husband to live up to! No matter what he gave her or did for her, how do you top THE KING???) She brought with her a queen's dowry, including the great castle of Arundel, and King Stephen created d'Aubigny Earl of Arundel. In feudal times, women were often bartered as wives. If they were heiresses they were married while still of tender years, and when their husbands died were often remarried three or even four times. After the way Henry died, William probably didn't eat much of her cooking. He was created 1st Earl of Arundel [England] circa 1138. In 1139 he gave shelter to the Empress Maud at Arundel Castle, but ever after adhered to King Stephen. He held the office of Lord of the Manor of Buckenham, Norfolk in 1139.
Seven of their children were to survive. Among the descendants of this marriage came two girls destined to become tragic queens; Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard.
The union lasted about a dozen years. But then: "His wife, the Queen Dowager, retired in 1150 to a nunnery in Afflighem in South Brabant. Adeliza spent her final years in Flanders in the convent. She died on the 23rd of April, 1151, at Affligem Abbey, Afflingham, Flandre, Belgium,
Page: historical
- Title: Royal Index, University of Hull, England
Author: Royal Index, University of Hull, England, Internet, Internet, www.dcs.hull.ac.uk
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2332880681
- Title: Wikipedia -William d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel
Author: References Brown, R. Allen (1988). Castle Rising Castle. London, UK: English Heritage. p. 15. ISBN 185074159X. Harley MS 6700, London: British Library, Harley MS 6700 Cokayne, G. E. & Gibbs, Vicary, eds. (1910). The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, extant, extinct or dormant (Ab-Adam to Basing). 1 (2nd ed.). London: The St. Catherine Press, p.236 Weis, Frederick Lewis (2004). Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700, 8th Edition. Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-8063-1752-6.
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_d%27Aubigny,_3rd_Earl_of_Arundel;
Note: William d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel, also called William de Albini IV, (before 1180 – 1 February 1221) was an English nobleman, a favourite of King John, and a participant in the Fifth Crusade.
William d'Aubigny
3rd Earl of Arundel
Tenure
1193–1221
Predecessor
William d'Aubigny
Heir
William d'Aubigny
Born
before 1180
Arundel, West Sussex, England
Died
1 February 1221
Italy
Buried
Wymondham Abbey
Spouse(s)
Mabel of Chester
Issue
William d'Aubigny
Hugh d'Aubigny
Maud d'Aubigny
Isabel d'Aubigny
Nicole d'Aubigny
Cicely d'Aubigny
Father
William d'Aubigny
Mother
Matilda de St Hilary
Lineage
William was a son of William d'Aubigny, 2nd Earl of Arundel and Matilda de St Hilary, and grandson of Queen Adeliza of Leuven.
A royal favourite
William was a favourite of King John. He witnessed King John's concession of the kingdom to the Pope on 15 May 1213. On 14 June 1216 he joined Prince Louis (later Louis VIII of France) after King John abandoned Winchester. He returned to the allegiance of the King Henry III after the Royalist victory at Lincoln, on 14 July 1217.
Death returning from the Fifth Crusade
He joined in the Fifth Crusade (1217–1221), in 1218. He died on his journey home, in Caneill, Italy, near Rome, on 1 February 1221. News of his death reached England on 30 March 1221. He was brought home and buried at Wymondham Abbey.
His title was inherited by his son William, the fourth Earl. The fourth earl died childless and in 1224 the title passed to his brother, Hugh.
Marriage and issue
At some time between 1196 and 1200 William married Mabel of Chester (born c. 1173), the second daughter of Hugh de Kevelioc, 5th Earl of Chester (aliter "Hugh le Meschin"), by his wife Bertrade de Montfort, a daughter of Simon, Count of Evreux in Normandy. By his wife he had the following issue:
William d'Aubigny, 4th Earl of Arundel (d. 1224); buried in Wymondham Abbey.
Hugh d'Aubigny, 5th Earl of Arundel (d. 7 May 1243); buried in Wymondham Abbey.
Maud d'Aubigny, (d. bet. 1238 and 1242), married before 1222, Robert de Tateshal.
Isabel d'Aubigny; married John Fitzalan, Lord of Oswestry.
Nicole d'Aubigny (d.abt 1240); married Roger de Somery II, Baron Somery of Dudley Castle (died 26 August 1273).
Cicely d'Aubigny married Roger de Mahaut/Montalt/Monte Alto of Hawarden (d.1260). Received Castle Rising, co Norfolk.
- Title: Our royal, title, noble and commoner ancestors
Author: Citations [S2653] Unknown author, The Complete Peerage, by Cokayne, Vol. I, p. 236; Magna Charta Sureties, 1215, 4th Ed., by F. L. Weis, p. 142. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 175. [S6] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry: 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 438. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 83-84. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 154. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 252. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 671-672. [S11568] The Complete Peerage, by Cokayne, Vol. I, p. 238. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 596. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 148.
Publication: Name: https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p354.htm#i10635;
Note: William d' Aubeney, 3rd Earl of Arundel & Essex1,2,3,4,5,6,7
Last Edited 4 Apr 2020
M, #10635, b. circa 1165, d. circa 30 March 1224
Father William III d' Aubeney, 2nd Earl of Arundel, Chief Butler of England, Constable of Windsor Castle6 b. c 1139, d. 24 Dec 1193
Mother Maude de St. Hillary6 b. c 1132, d. 1195
William d' Aubeney, 3rd Earl of Arundel & Essex married Mabel of Chester, daughter of Hugh de Meschines, 6th Earl of Chester, Viscount d'Avranches, Seigneur de St. Sever & Briquessart and Bertrade de Montfort; They had 2 sons (William, 4th Earl of Arundell; & Sir Hugh, 5th Earl of Arundell) & 4 daughters (Maud, wife of Sir Robert de Tateshale; Nichole, wife of Sir Roger de Somery; Cecily, wife of Sir Roger de Mohaut; & Isabel, wife of John FitzAlan).3,5,6,7 William d' Aubeney, 3rd Earl of Arundel & Essex was born circa 1165 at of Arundel, Essex, England. He died circa 30 March 1224 at Cainell, Rome, Lazio, Italy; Buried at Wymondham Priory, Norfolk.8,6
Family
Mabel of Chester b. c 1172
Children
William d'Aubeney, 4th Earl of Arundel
Maud d' Aubeney+6 b. c 1197, d. bt 1238 - 1243
Isabel d' Aubeney+6,9 b. c 1203, d. b 15 Mar 1240
Nichole D'Aubeney+6,7 b. c 1206, d. b 20 Jan 1247
Cecilia d' Aubeney+2,4,6,10 b. c 1212, d. a 1261
Sir Hugh d' Aubeney, 5th Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex, Chief Butler of England3,6 b. c 1214, d. 7 May 1243
- Title: Dictionary of National Biography, Wikisource,William d'Albini d 1221
Author: [Vincent's Discovery of Brooke's Errors (1621), p. 22; Dugdale's Baronage of England (1675), i. 120; Dallaway's Rape of Arundel (new ed.), p. 118; Tierney's Arundel (1834), i. 181–5; Foss's Judges (1848), ii. 203; Lansdowne MSS. 203, fol. 16, which contains a drawing of his seal.]
Publication: Name: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Albini,_William_de_(d.1221);
Note: ALBINI, WILLIAM de, Earl of Arundel (d. 1221), and grandson of the preceding, also styled Earl of Sussex, was son of William, the second earl, whom he succeeded in 1196. He was a favourite of King John; he witnessed John's concession of the kingdom to the pope (15 May 1213), and, accompanying him to Runnymede (15 June 1215), became one of the sureties for his faithful observance of the charter; but on John's abandonment of Winchester to Louis (14 June 1216) he went over to the winning side. After the royalist victory at Lincoln he returned to his allegiance (14 July 1217), and shortly after acted as justiciar. In 1218 he set sail for the East, took part in the siege of Damietta (1219), and died in Italy on his way home, his son doing homage for his lands, 12 April 1221.
- Title: Descendants of Joan de Somery
Publication: Name: https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/0/0e/Gernon-38.jpg;
- Title: Foundation for Medieval Genealogy - William d Albini
Publication: Name: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISH%20NOBILITY%20MEDIEVAL1.htm#WilliamArundeldied1221;
Note: WILLIAM d’Albini, son of WILLIAM Earl of Arundel & his wife Matilda de Saint-Hilaire (-Cainell, near Rome before 30 Mar 1221[41], bur Wymondham Priory). “Wilielmus comes Sussexiæ” confirmed donations to Boxgrove Priory by his predecessors “Rogerus de Albineio, et Willelmus Pincerna…et Willielmi patris mei filii reginæ Aeliz, et Matildis matris meæ” to Boxgrove Priory by undated charter, which names “domina Avicia, uxor Rogeri de Albineio…et filiorum suorum Willielmi et Nigelli”[42]. He succeeded his father in 1193 as Earl of Arundel. “Willelmus comes tertius Sussexiæ” confirmed the donation of "terram de Snergate, quæ est de feodo de Bilsentone" made to Robert’s Bridge Abbey by “Adeliciæ comitissæ de Augo amitæ meæ”, by undated charter, witnessed by “Renerio de Aubenio, Willielmo de Albineio filio comitis…”[43]. Matthew Paris records the death in 1221 “in partibus transmarinis, a Damata rediens” of “Willelmus de Albineio comes de Harundelle”, the transport of his body back to England by “Thomam monachum de Sancto Albino”, and his burial “apud Wimundham Sancti Albani prioratum”[44]. The Annales Londonienses record the death in 1221 of "Willelmus de Albineio comes de Arundel…de Terra Sancta rediens" and his burial "apud Wymundham"[45]. The Annals of Dunstable record that “comes Arundel” died in 1221 in Italy and his body brought back for burial at “apud Wimundeham”[46].
m MABEL of Chester, daughter of HUGH "le Meschin" Earl of Chester & his wife Bertrade de Montfort (-after 1232). The Annales Londonienses record that "Ranulphus comes Cestriæ" had four sisters, of whom "secunda…Mabillia" married "comiti Arundelle"[47]. The Testa de Nevill includes a writ of King John dated 1212 which records that "comes Cestrie" gave land "in Calswah" in Lincolnshire to "comiti de Arundell in maritagium cum sorore sua"[48].
Earl William & his wife had six children:
1. WILLIAM ([1200][49]-[before 7] Aug 1224, bur Wymondham Priory).
2. MATILDA [Mabilia] . m. Robert Tattershall
3. ISABEL (-before 1240). m. John FitzAlan
4. HUGH ([1213/15]-7 May 1243, bur Wymondham Priory[54]).
5. NICOLE . m Roger de Somery
6. CECILY . m Roger de Mohaut
- Title: Geneajourney - d'Aubigny, Earls of Arundel (History of the Aubigny Family)
Publication: Name: http://www.geneajourney.com/aubigny2.html;
Note: d'Aubigny, Earls of Arundel
William d'Aubigny, Seigneur of St. Martin-Aubigny, b abt 1010, Normandy. He md Daughter de Plessis abt 1033. She was b abt 1014.
Children of William d'Aubigny and Daughter de Plessis were:
William d'Aubigny, Seigneur of St. Martin-Aubigny, b abt 1035. See LINE A
Roger d'Aubigny b abt 1040. See LINE B
LINE A
William d'Aubigny, Seigneur of St. Martin-Aubigny, b abt 1035, of Saint-Martin-Aubigny, Coutances, La Manche, France. The identity of his wife is not known.
Child of William d'Aubigny was:
Nigel/Nele d'Aubigny b abt 1070, of Cainhoe, Bedfordshire, England, d bef 1107. He md Amice de Ferrieres abt 1099, daughter of Henry de Ferrieres, Sire de Ferrieres and Chambrais, and Bertha.
Child of Nigel/Nele d'Aubigny and Amice de Ferrieres was:
Henry d'Aubigny b abt 1105, of Cainhoe, Bedfordshire, England, b bef 1162. He md Cecilia de Chaworth abt 1128, daughter of Patrick de Chaworth and Maud de Hesdin.
Child of Henry d'Aubigny and Cecilia de Chaworth was:
Robert d'Aubigny b abt 1145, of Cainhoe, Bedfordshire, England, d 1191. The identity of his wife is not known.
Child of Robert d'Aubigny was:
Robert d'Aubigny b abt 1177, of Cainhoe, Bedfordshire, England, d bef 5 Nov 1221. The identity of his wife is not known.
Child of Robert d'Aubigny was:
Asceline d'Aubigny b abt 1218, of Cainhoe, Bedfordshire, England, d aft Feb 1239/40. She md Ralph de St. Amand Jun 1234, son of Amauri de St. Amand and Iseult Pantulf.
LINE B
Roger d'Aubigny b abt 1040. He md Amice abt 1068. She was b abt 1052.
Children of Roger d'Aubigny and Amice were:
Sir William "Pincerna" d'Aubigny, Lord of Buckenham, b abt 1072. See LINE B1
Sir Nigel/Nele d'Aubigny, Lord of Mowbray, b abt 1084. See LINE B2
LINE B1
Sir William "Pincerna" d'Aubigny [a], Lord of Buckenham, b abt 1072, of Buckenham, Norfolk, England. He md Maud Bigod abt 1097, daughter of Roger Bigod and Adelize/Alice de Toeni.
Child of William "Pincerna" d'Aubigny and Maud Bigod was:
******************
Sir William d'Aubigny [b], "Strong Hand", 1st Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex, b abt 1104, of Buckenham, Norfolk, England, d 12 Oct 1176. He md Adelize of Louvain 1138, daughter of Godfrey I of Brabant, Count of Louvain, Duke of Lower Lorraine, "the Bearded", and Ida de Namur.
Children of William d'Aubigny and Adelize of Louvain were:
William d'Aubigny b abt 1139.
Alice d'Aubigny b abt 1139, d 11 Sep 1188. She md Sir John d'Eu, Count d'Eu, Lord of Hastings, abt 1155, son of Sir Henry d'Eu, Count d'Eu, Lord of Hastings, and Margaret of Champagne.
Olivia d'Aubigny b abt 1143, d young.
Ralph d'Aubigny b abt 1145; md Sibyl de Valognes.
Geoffrey d'Aubigny b abt 1146.
Henry d'Aubigny b abt 1147.
Agatha d'Aubigny b abt 1149, d young.
************************
Sir William d'Aubigny [c], Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex, b abt 1139, d 1196. He md Maud de St. Hilary 1173/74, daughter of James de St. Hilary and Aveline. She was b abt 1138, of Buckenham, Norfolk, England, d 24 Dec 1193.
Children of William d'Aubigny and Maud de St. Hilary were:
William d'Aubigny b abt 1175.
Maud d'Aubigny b abt 1177; md Gilbert of Strathearn, Earl of Strathearn.
Agnes d'Aubigny b abt 1179; md William de Mowbray.
Sir William d'Aubigny [d], Earl of Arundel, Earl of Sussex, b abt 1175, d 1 Feb 1220/21. He md Mabel of Chester abt 1194, daughter of Sir Hugh of Kevelioc, Earl of Chester, and Bertrade de Montfort.
Children of William d'Aubigny and Mabel of Chester were:
Maud/Mabel d'Aubigny b abt 1196, d 1238-1242. She md Robert de Tattershall bef 1222, son of Walter de Tattershall and Iseult Pantulf.
William d'Aubigny, Earl of Sussex and Arundel, b abt 1198, d bef 7 Aug 1224 (prob unmd).
Cicely d'Aubigny b abt 1200, Arundel, Sussex, England; md Roger de Mohaut.
Isabel d'Aubigny b abt 1203, Arundel, Sussex, England, d bef 1240. She md Sir John Fitz Alan, Lord of Clun and Oswestry, abt 1215, son of William Fitz Alan and Daughter de Lacy.
Nichole d'Aubigny b abt 1205, Arundel, Sussex, England, d bef 1254, Staffordshire, England. She md Roger de Somery abt 1218, Leicestershire, England, son of Ralph de Somery, Lord of Dudley, and Margaret Marshal.
Hugh d'Aubigny, Earl of Sussex and Arundel, b abt 1215, d 7 May 1243; md Isabel de Warenne 1234.
LINE B2
Sir Nigel/Nele d'Aubigny, Lord of Mowbray, b abt 1084, d abt 26 Nov 1129. He md [1] Maud de l'Aigle aft 1107, and [2] Gundred de Gournay Jun 1118, daughter of Gerard de Gournay and Edith de Warenne.
Child of Nele d'Aubigny and Gundred de Gournay was:
Roger de Mowbray.
NOTES:
The origin of the Earls of Arundel was Aubigny, in the arondissemont of Coutances, dept. of La Manche. It is also stated that they never bore such a name as "de Albini". There is also no connection of the d'Aubigny Earls of Arundel with the Lords of Belvoir. This has confused many historians and genealogists, and erroneously inspired many creative attempts to connect them. The only actual connection beween these two distinct families, is that a William of each line, living as contemporaries, married sisters, both daughters of Roger Bigod.
a. He is stated, by Round, to have emigrated from the Contentin in Normandy, to England during the reign of Henry I.
b. Surnamed "the Strong Hand" and variously seen as "de Albiniaco" or "de Albini", the latter being the Latin form. By his marriage with the Queen Dowager (in her third year of widowhood), he acquired, ca 1138 or 1139, the castle and honour of Arundel. Shortly after his marriage he was also recognized as Earl of Lincoln, a title which he lost a short time later. By 1141, and thereafter, he was described as Earl of Sussex, likely granted to him by King Stephen, of whom he was an adherent. In another charter (bef 1150) of his wife, the Queen Dowager, to the Abbey of Reading, she describes him as Earl of Chichester. He was influential in arranging the treaty of 1153, by which the Crown continued with King Stephen for life, while the inheritance of such was secured to Henry II. He was justly held in high esteem by Henry II, being one of the King's embassy to Rome in 1163/64, and also to Saxony in 1168. He was also commander of the Royal Army in August of 1173 in Normandy, against the King's rebellious sons, where he is said to have distinguished himself with "swiftness and velocity". He survived his wife by 25 years and was buried with his father, at Wymondham Priory in Norfolk.
c. He was not immediately Earl of Arundel, that dignity having been, in accordance with the policy of Henry II, retained by the Crown upon the death of his father, but it was restored to him by Richard I 27 Jun 1190. He was, although, styled Earl of Arundel before he received possession. He was made the Custos of Windsor Castle in 1191, and in 1194 was one of the Receivers of monies raised for the King's ransom.
d. A favorite of King John, he is stated to have "consistently taken the winning side", first being with the King at Runnymeade 15 Jun 1215, abandoning him in favor of Louis VIII of France when King John abandoned Winchester the following June, then returning to King John's allegiance after the Royalist victory at Lincoln in July 1217. Shortly afterwards, he was appointed Justiciar, the young King, Henry III, having restored to him his forfeited possessions. He embarked on the Crusade of 1218, and was present at the taking of Damietta in Nov 1219, but died shortly before 30 March 1221 in Cainell, near Rome. His sons, William and Hugh, successively Earls of Arundel and Sussex, both died s.p., and upon the death of the younger son, Hugh, his four sisters were found to be his coheirs. The earldom of Sussex reverted to the Crown.
SOURCES:
CP: Vol I[233-239]; AR: Line 149[24-27], Line 126[29-30], Line 139[26]; SGM: Mr. Todd Farmerie
- Title: Wikipedia, "Wymondham Abbey"
Author: Wikipedia.org
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wymondham_Abbey;
Note: Info for the Abbey/Priory.
Page: William's burial location.
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