Philip King of France I

• Preferred Name: Philip King of France I^{[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]}
  
• Gender: M
  
• Burial: in Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire, Loiret, Centre, France at LATI: N7.8105 LONG: E0.306
  
• Clan Name: with note: Description: House of Capet
  
• Death: 29 JUL 1108 in Melun, Seine-et-Marne, Île-de-France, France at LATI: N8.5397 LONG: E0.6598
  
• Christening: 23 MAY 1052 in Reims, Marne, Champagne-Ardenne, France at LATI: N9.2546 LONG: E0.0313
  
• Coronation: 23 MAY 1059 in Reims, France at LATI: N9.2536 LONG: E0.0201 with note: GEDCOM data
  
• http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: with note: Description: King of France
  
• http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: "King of France (1060-1108)"
  
• Birth: 23 MAY 1052 in Champagne-Et-Fontaine, Dordogne, Aquitaine, France at LATI: N5.4221 LONG: E0.3168
  
• Confirmation+of+Coronation: 25 DEC 1071 in Laon, France at LATI: N9.5632 LONG: E0.6133 with note: GEDCOM data
  
• Count of Paris: in France with note: GEDCOM data
  
• FSID: L8WB-MRH
  
• Notes:

  === Life Sketch ===
  Details taken from wikipedia
  
  Philip I (23 May 1052 - 29 July 1108), called the Amorous,[1] was King of the Franks from 1060 to 1108.
  
  Philip first married Bertha of Holland in 1072.[6] Although the marriage produced the necessary heir, Philip fell in love with Bertrade de Montfort, the wife of Fulk IV, Count of Anjou. He repudiated Bertha (claiming she was too fat) and married Bertrade on 15 May 1092.[7] In 1094 following the synod of Autun, he was excommunicated by the papal representative, Hugh of Die, for the first time;[7] after a long silence, Pope Urban II repeated the excommunication at the Council of Clermont in November 1095.[8] Several times the ban was lifted as Philip promised to part with Bertrade, but he always returned to her; in 1104 Philip made a public penance and must have kept his involvement with Bertrade discreet.[9] In France, the king was opposed by Bishop Ivo of Chartres, a famous jurist.[10]
  
  Philip's children with Bertha were:
  
  Constance (1078 - 14 September 1126), married Hugh I of Champagne before 1097[15] and then, after her divorce, to Bohemund I of Antioch in 1106.[16]
  Louis VI of France (1 December 1081 - 1 August 1137).[16]
  Henry (1083 - died young).
  Philip's children with Bertrade were:
  
  Philip, Count of Mantes (1093 - fl. 1123),[17] married Elizabeth, daughter of Guy III of Montlhéry[18]
  Fleury, Seigneur of Nangis (1095 - July 1119)[19]
  Cecile (1097 - 1145), married Tancred, Prince of Galilee[20] and then, after his death, to Pons of Tripoli.[21]
  
  Philippe Ier (roi des Francs) (1052-1108)
  Philippe Ier, né en 1052 et mort le 29 juillet 1108 au château de Melun, est roi des Francs de 1060 à 1108, quatrième de la dynastie dite des Capétiens directs.
  
  Il est le fils d’Henri Ier, roi des Fr
  
  History of Philip I of France (1052-1108)
  Philip I (c.1052 - 29 July 1108), called the Amorous, was King of the Franks from 1060 to 1108. His reign, like that of most of the early Capetians, was extraordinarily long for the time. The monarchy
  
  BIO
  BIO: King of France, 1060-1108
  
  ** from http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CAPET.htm#LouisVIdied1137A as of 1/10/2016
  
  PHILIPPE de France, son of HENRI I King of France & his second wife Anna Iaroslavna
  
  === ! Source is from "Our Plafs Roots Are Tr ===
  ! Source is from "Our Plafs Roots Are True" A Genealogy of Kochert and Nieb Families, by Ethel Clift Philips, "Neuhart Nobility" by Rev Kransten, published 1983. The information in the book is derived from church records of Rumbach and Family records. Page 155. 1. He is the 4th cousin 28 generations removed of Edward Probyn James III. !"Our Plafs Roots Are True" A Genealogy of Kochert and Nieb Families, by Ethel Clift Philips, Published 1983. The information in the book is derived from church records of Rumbach and Family records. !Source is from "Neuhart Nobility", by Dennis Allen Kastens -1997 page 228. 1. He was King of France from 1060-1108. 2. He remarried after 1093 after the death of Bertha. 3. He is EPJ III's 1st cousin 28 generations removed.
  
  === 1 BURI Phillipe I King of France 2 PLAC ===
  1 BURI Phillipe I King of France 2 PLAC St-Benoit-sur-Loire, , , France 1 BURI Phillipe I King of France 2 PLAC St-Benoit-sur-Loire, , , France AFN: Second wife of Philip I, Bertrude De Montfort, he eloped with, was the wife of Count Anjou, and was Philip's 3rd cousin. Per book "Strong of Body, Brave & Nobile. Chivalry & Society in Medieval France," by Constance Britain Bouchard, page 92. !#21> Complete Peerage-v7apndx(D)-711fn(f), (FHL 942 D22cok); !AF: BAPT-END> AFN:8XJCJ4;
  
  === Fleur de Lys, the Kings and Queens of Fr ===
  Fleur de Lys, the Kings and Queens of France by Joy Law, pg 36 " The Pope was not at all satisfied with the marriage and when Philipperefused to bread with Bertrade, they were excommunicated. But Philippestood his ground and was reconciled to the Papacy in 1106 with a newPope, Pascal II. Bertrade remained Queen until the King died. "
  
  === PEDIGREES OF SOME OF THE EMPEROR CHARLEM ===
  PEDIGREES OF SOME OF THE EMPEROR CHARLEMAGNE'S DESCENDANTS, Vol. 1, Page 64. Philippe I, King of France 1060-1108, b. about 1053; d. July 29, 1108; m., first, 1071/2, Bertha, d. 1093, dau. of Florent I, Count of Holland (or Holand). MAGNA CHARTA, Part 3; by John S. WURTS of Hedgefield, German Town, PA. (1944); Brookfield Publishing Company, New York; Page 420. THE PLANTAGENET ANCESTRY; by George Andrews MORIARTY (1985). OUTLINE OF UNIVERSAL HISTORY; by G. P. FISHER (1885); Page 287. A SHORT HISTORY OF MEDIAEVAL EUROPE; by Oliver J. THATCHER (1897, New York); Pages 320 and 323.
  
  === TABLEAUX GENEALOGIQUES DES SOUVERAINS DE ===
  TABLEAUX GENEALOGIQUES DES SOUVERAINS DE LA FRANCE ET SEU GRANDS FEUDATAIRES (GS NUMBER 944 D22L) TAB 6; BETHAMIS GENEALOGICAL TABLES (GS NUMBER Q929.2 B465G) TAB 254; STAMMTEFELIN ZUR GESCHICITE DER EUROPAISCHEN STAATEN (GS NUMBER 940 D22F) VOL 2 P.14; SORLEY'S PEDIGREES (GS NUMBER Q929.242 SO68) P.21; THE PLANTAGENET ANCESTRY (GS NUMBER Q940 D2T) P.4, 14, 59, 178; ANDERSON'S ROYAL GENEALOGIES (GS NUMBER Q929.2 AN23R) TAB 374; GENEALOGISHE TABELLIN (GS NUMBER ESQ940 D2V) TAB 31; ANCESTRAL FILE, LDS GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY; TABLETTES CHRONOLOGIQUES (GS NUMBER 844 D22L) VOL 1 P.152; ANCESTRAL FILE, LDS GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY;
  
  === Philip, the son of Henry I and Anne of K ===
  Philip, the son of Henry I and Anne of Kiev, was critized by the Roman Catholic Church for his scandalous behavior and detested by the population who were tired of his acts of highway robbery. In 1092, he repudiated his wife, Bertha, and kidnapped Bertrada de Montford, the Count of Anjou's wife. A number of excommunications were heaped upon his head. His reign was marked by the First Crusade (1096), in which he took no part himself. On the other hand, he extended the royal estates to include the counties of Vermandois, Gatinais and the French Vexin. (The Kings of France by Claude Wenzler 1995)
  
  === 1. Philip I, King of France from 1060 t ===
  1. Philip I, King of France from 1060 to 1108, was born in 1052/3, and died in July 1108 in Meulan, buried at Abbaye St-Benoit-sur-Loire. Henry I., father of Philip I., died in 1060, having crowned his son, Philip, although he was only a child. Philip was only eight years old at the time of his father's death. One of the young king's uncles, Baldwin, Count of Flanders, became the regent. Anne of Kiev, refused to be regent. Later she was abducted by Raoul of Crepy, lived with him as his wife and married him when his wife died. Widowed a second time, she lost her title as Queen and was henceforth referred to as the Queen Mother. Of Baldwin's regency little is known, although it appears to have been fairly lacking in incident, but Burgundy, over which Robert ruled, took advantage of the situation to assert its independence from the French crown; this was to occur frequently in the course of the various Burgundian dynasties. He married (1) Bertha of Holland (Frise), born about 1055, died in 1093, daughter of Florent (Florenz) I, Count of Holland. They were divorced in 1091. They had the following children: 1. Louis VI., the Fat. See below. 2. Constance, who died in 1125, married (1) Hugh I., Count of Champagne, and in 1106 (2) Bohemond I. of Antioch, who died in 1111. When King Philip I. died in July 1108, he was succeeded by his son, Louis VI.: Philip I. married in 1092 (2) Bertrade of Montfort, daughter of Simon I, Seigneur de Montfort (Count de Montfort-l'Amaury, and his wife, Agnes, daughter of Richard, Count of Evreux, and widow of Fulk IV., le Rechin, from whom descended Fulk V., the Younger, and the Geoffrey Plantaganet, father of Henry II. of England. They were separated in 1104. Bertade died in 1117. Philip and Bertrade had four children as follows:
  
  === reigned 1060-1108 Philip came to the thr ===
  reigned 1060-1108 Philip came to the throne at age 8; he had been crowned at Reims 05-23-1059; his minority ended in the stormy year of 1066 - "In the long reign that followed he showed no great ability or energy, and a looseness of morals which embroiled him with the Church. ...His reign is chiefly remarkable for the steady growth of the royal domain." {-Encycl.Brit.,`56, 17:716-7.} "Short, fat and rarely in good health, he had lost his hair on the Third Crusade; moreover, he tended to be a hypochondriac. ...he was nonetheless a most capable ruler. ...He increased the possessions of the monarchy fourfold, defeated John's ally Otto IV, the Holy Roman Emperor, at Bouvines, and brought about the collapse of the Plantagenet dominions. Under him, France was administered effectively by local officials and Paris became a great capital. Philip married three times. He found his second wife, Ingeborg of Denmark, unsatisfactory after only one night of marriage, and his repudiation of her and subsequent nuptials with Agnes of Meran led to considerable papal hostility and his excommunication. In 1213, after the birth of his grandson, he took Ingeborg back as his wife." {-"The Plantagenet Chronicles," Elizabeth Hallam, ed., 1986, p. 205.} Philip is buried at Abbaye St-Benoit-sur-Loire. Aceeded: 1060
  
  === -King of France from 1060 until 1108 -Wa ===
  -King of France from 1060 until 1108 -Was excommunicated, by PopeUrban II, for his adulterous marriage to the Countess of Anjou. ---------------------- References: 1) Blue 42, page 58-60 2) Blue 43(d), page 1155 3) Blue 46
  
  === Capet, Philip I the Fair of France, King ===
  Capet, Philip I the Fair of France, King of France Born: 1052 Acceded: 1060 Died: 29 JUL 1108 Father: Capet, Henry I of France, King of France, b. APR 1008 Mother: Yaroslavna, Anna of Kiev, Princess, b. 1024 Married 1072 to , Bertha of Holland Child 1: Capet, Louis VI the Fat of France, King of France, b. ABT 1081 Child 2: Capet, Constance Married 1095 to , Bertrada de Montfort Child 3: Capet, Cecilia
  
  === https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_I ===
  https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Ier_(roi_des_Francs)
  
  === Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families by ===
  Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families by Michel L. Call. NAME: Philippe I King Of /FRANCE/ From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
  
  === Philippe Ier, né en 1052 et mort le 29 j ===
  Philippe Ier, né en 1052 et mort le 29 juillet 1108 au château de Melun, est roi des Francs de 1060 à 1108, quatrième de la dynastie dite des Capétiens directs.
  
  Il est le fils d’Henri Ier, roi des Fr
  
  === !REIGNED: King of France (1060 - 1108) F ===
  !REIGNED: King of France (1060 - 1108) FILE: Concise Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright 1994, Columbia University Press. !King of France (1060-1108), the eldest son of Henry I, king of France. The first six years of his reign were spent under the regency of his mother and his uncle. Philip's reign was troubled by many clashes with his powerful vassals, particularly in Normandy, but he succeeded in enlarging his dominions. Philip was excommunicated in 1095 because he had repudiated his wife, Bertha of Holland, and married Bertrada, the wife of the count of Anjou. From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
  
  === r.PHILIP I, b. 1053, d. Meulan 29 Jul. 1 ===
  r.PHILIP I, b. 1053, d. Meulan 29 Jul. 1108, bur. Abbaye St-Benoit-sur-Loire, King of France 1060-1108, Count of Paris; m. (1) 1072, Bertha of Holland, b. ca. 1055, d. Montreuil-sur-Mer early 1094, dau. of Florent I, Count of Holland. [Weis "60 Colonists", line 100-23.] b.Philip I, Count of Paris, was King of France 1060-1108.
  
  === Foundation for Medieval Genealogy ===
  m secondly (Paris 1092, before 27 Oct) as her second husband, BERTRADE de Montfort, fifth wife of FOULQUES IV “le Réchin” Comte d’Anjou, daughter of SIMON [I] de Montfort-l'Amaury & his third wife Agnès d’Evreux (-Fontevrault end-1115/1116, bur church of the priory of Hautes-Bruyères, Saint-Rémy-l’Honoré, Yvelines). Orderic Vitalis records that “Bertrada...Andegavorum comitissa”, fearing that her husband was about to treat her like his previous two wives, sought protection from “Philippo regi Francorum” who repudiated his own wife and married her, the ceremony being conducted by “Odo Bajocensis episcopus”[311]. The De Genere Comitum Flandrensium, Notæ Parisienses names "Fulconi Richin Andegavensi comiti uxorem suam nomine Bertradam" as second wife of King Philippe, specifying that the king abducted her from her first husband after repudiating his first wife[312]. William of Tyre records this marriage[313]. Pope Urban II at the Council of Autun excommunicated the king 16 Oct 1094, confirmed at the Council of Clermont 18/28 Nov 1095[314]. The church finally admitted the validity of the marriage after the Council of Paris 2 Dec 1104[315]. Orderic Vitalis alleges that Bertrade tried to poison her stepson Louis so her own sons could succeed to the throne[316]. "Fulco iunior Andegavensium comes Fulconis comitis filius" donated property to the abbey of Fontevraud with the consent of "Bertrade regina matre meo, Philipo fratre meo" by charter dated to [1109/1112/1
  King Philippe I & his second wife had [four] children:
  
  4. PHILIPPE de France ([1093]-[2 Sep] after 1133). The Historia Regum Francorum Monasterii Sancti Dionysii names "Philippum et Florum et filiam unam" as children of "Philippus rex [et] Fulconi Rechin Andagavorum comiti uxorem"[333]. Orderic Vitalis names “Philippum et Florum” as the children of King Philippe by his second marriage[334]. He succeeded as Seigneur de Montlhéry in 1104 by right of his wife. His half-brother installed him as Comte de Mantes and Seigneur de Mehun-sur-Yèvre in [1104]. Suger's Vita Ludovici records the rebellion of "regis Ludovici Philippus frater" against his brother, supported by "Amalricus de Monte Forti…avunculus eius" and "Fulco comes Andegavensis postea rex Hierosolymitanus frater eius", and the confiscation of his castles of Montlhéry and Mantes[335]. "Fulco iunior Andegavensium comes Fulconis comitis filius" donated property to the abbey of Fontevraud with the consent of "Bertrade regina matre meo, Philipo fratre meo" by charter dated to [1109/1112/13][336]. The necrology of Saint-Germain L'Auxerrois records the death "IV Non Sep" of "Philippus frater Ludovici regis"[337], which may refer to Philippe Comte de Mantes. m (1104) ELISABETH de Montlhéry Dame de Montlhéry, daughter and heiress of GUY [III] “Troussel” Seigneur de Montlhéry et de Chevreuse & his [first/second wife Adelaide ---/Mabile ---] (-after 3 Mar 1141). The Chronica Regum Francorum records the betrothal of "unus illorum Regis illegitimus ex comitissa Andegavensi" and "filiam…Milonis de Montlehery"[338]. The dating clause of a charter dated to [1106/07] refers to the first year in which "Philippus filius Philippi regis Francorum" married "Helizabeth filiam Guidonis Trosselli"[339].
  
  5. FLEURI [Florus] de France ([1095]-after 1119). The Historia Regum Francorum Monasterii Sancti Dionysii names "Philippum et Florum et filiam unam" children of "Philippus rex [et] Fulconi Rechin Andagavorum comiti uxorem"[340]. Orderic Vitalis names “Philippum et Florum” as the children of King Philippe by his second marriage[341]. A document dated Jul 1213 records that "rex Franciæ…Grossus rex fratrem…Florium…filia Isabellis de Nangies…domina de Venisiaco"[342]. He was living in Anjou with his mother in 1117. Seigneur de Nangis, presumably by right of his wife. m [--- de Nangis, daughter & heiress of --- de Nangis & his wife ---]. Her parentage and marriage are assumed because her daughter is called "Isabellis de Nangies" in the source quoted below. Fleuri & his wife had [two] children:
  
  a) ISABELLE de Nangis ([1118]-[after 1166/67]). Documents dated Jul 1213 and Aug 1213, relating to the consanguinity between Erard de Brienne Seigneur de Ramerupt and his wife Philippa of Jerusalem, record "rex Franciæ…Grossus rex fratrem…Florium…filia Isabellis de Nangies…domina de Venisiaco", adding that her daughter was "domina de Venisiaco, mater…[Erardum de Rameruco] [Erardum de Brena]", another document in the series clarifying that Isabelle was the mother of "Aalaidis dominæ Venisiaci…mater…Erardi"[343]. Dame de Nangis. A charter dated to after 1151 recites the donation of “feodum de Thori” by “Symon Pichered” to Dilo abbey, confirmed by "Garnerus…de Venisiaco a quo feodum illud Symon tenebat et uxor Garini Petronilla sed et filius eius Ansellus", and a later donation confirmed by "Ansellus…de Venisiaco…et frater Anselli, Freherus, sed et uxor sua Elisabeth", as well as other donations by Anseau, Isabelle and Ferry[344]. She is named in the cartulary of Preuilly[345]. According to Europäische Stammtafeln, Isabelle married firstly "Guy de Marolles", adding that he joined the crusade in 1141 and died in Palestine[346]. The primary source on which this is based is not known. However, under a charter dated to [1166/67], Louis VII King of France confirmed donations of property to the abbey of Barbeau, including the donation of "apud capellam de Sarnai" made by "Guidonis de Nangiis…cum assensu uxoris sue Helisabeth" and with the consent of "Milo de Corteriaco…uxore et filiis"[347]. It is possible that "Guidonis de Nangiis" is the same person as Guy de Marolles, and that his wife "Helisabeth" was Isabelle de Nangis. If this is correct, Guy would have been Isabelle´s second husband not her first, assuming that the charter relates to then current donations. m [firstly] ([1136]) ANSEAU de Venisy, son of GARNIER de Venisy & his wife Pétronille ---. [m secondly GUY [de Marolles], son of --- (-after [1166/67]). Seigneur de Nangis, de iure uxoris.]
  
  b) [daughter . Her parentage and marriage are recorded in Europäische Stammtafeln which also states that she was "Dame de Châtel-les-Nangis"[348]. The primary source on which this is based has not yet been identified. However, as noted above under her supposed sister Isabelle, under a charter dated to [1166/67] Louis VII King of France confirmed donations of property to the abbey of Barbeau, including the donation of "apud capellam de Sarnai" made by "Guidonis de Nangiis…cum assensu uxoris sue Helisabeth" and with the consent of "Milo de Corteriaco…uxore et filiis"[349]. The consent given by "Milo de Corteriaco" and his wife and children would be consistent with him and his wife also having an interest in the property donated, which would be the case if his wife was the sister of Isabelle de Nangis. Her husband´s connection with the Melun family has not been confirmed. m MILON [de Melun] Seigneur de Courtry, son of ---.]
  
  6. CECILE de France ([1097]-after 1145). The Historia Regum Francorum Monasterii Sancti Dionysii names "Philippum et Florum et filiam unam" as children of "Philippus rex [et] Fulconi Rechin Andagavorum comiti uxorem", specifying that the (unnamed) daughter married "Tanchredus Anthiochenus"[350]. Her parentage is recorded by William of Tyre, who also records her two marriages[351]. Her first marriage was arranged while Bohémond I Prince of Antioch was visiting the French court seeking support against Alexios I Emperor of Byzantium. She sailed for Antioch end 1106[352]. While dying, Prince Tancred made Pons de Toulouse promise to marry his wife[353]. Albert of Aix records the marriage at Tripoli of "Punctus filius Bertrannus de Tripla" and "uxorem Tancredi, quæ filia erat regis Franciæ", dated to [1115] from the context[354]. William of Tyre refers to the wife of the count of Tripoli as uterine sister of Foulques King of Jerusalem and names her[355]. She claimed Jebail as her dower, but was eventually satisfied with Chastel Rouge and Arzghan[356]. She became Lady of Tarsus and Mamistra, in Cilician Armenia, in 1126[357]. "Cecilia comitissa" donated property for the souls of "domini mei Poncii comitis…et filii mei Raimundi comitis" to the church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem by charter dated 1139[358]. m firstly (late 1106) TANCRED Prince of Tiberias, Regent of Antioch, son of ODO [Guillaume] “le Bon” Marquis & his wife Emma de Hauteville (-12 Dec 1112). He succeeded in 1111 as Prince of Antioch. m secondly (Tripoli 1112) PONS Count of Tripoli, son of BERTRAND Comte de Toulouse and Tripoli & his second wife Hélie de Bourgogne [Capet] ([1096]-executed near Mont Pèlerin, near Tripoli Mar 1137).
  
  7. [EUSTACHIE de France ([1095/1100]-[1143]). She and her husband are named by Kerrebrouck who cites no primary source on which the information is based[359]. Presumably this is based on Sainte-Marthe who states that “Eustache comtesse d’Estampes et de Corbeil, femme de Jean d’Estampes” is named “sœur du Roy Louys le Gros” by “Jacques du Breuil religieux de sainct Germain des Prez les Paris”, adding that the latter records that she founded the abbey of “Hierre” [Kerrebrouck says “Yerres”[360]] where she was buried[361]. Sainte-Marthe also says that “c’est d’elle que semble parler Nangis disant que le Roy Philippe I eut de Bertrade de Montfort deux fils et une fille qu’il nomme Comtesse d’Etampes”. “Nangis” has not been identified: the Chronicle of Guillaume de Nangis starts in 1113 during the reign of Louis VI King of France. Eustachie is not named by Père Anselme among the children of King Philippe I[362]. Could there be confusion with Eustachie, daughter of Ferry, whose second husband was Jean d’Etampes (see the document PARIS REGION NOBILITY - CORBEIL & ROCHEFORT)?. m JEAN Seigneur d'Etampes et de Corbeil, son of ---.]
  
  King Philippe had one [probably illegitimate] child [by an
  
  === Sacré à Reims le jour de la Pentecôte, 2 ===
  Sacré à Reims le jour de la Pentecôte, 29 Mai 1059. Profession : Roi de France de 1060 à 1108. Décès : à Melun ou à 78250.Meulan ?
  
  === The first six years of the reign of Phi ===
  The first six years of the reign of Philip I, King of France were spent under the Regency of his mother and his uncle. His reign was troubled by many clashes with his powerful vassals, particularly in> Normandy, but he succeeded in enlarging his dominions. King Philip I of France was excommunicated in 1095 because he had repudiated his wife, Bertha of Holand and married Bertrade, the wife of the Cou> nt of Anjou. Philip and Bertha were divorced 1091.
  
  === AFN:
  
  Second wife of Philip I, Bertrude ===
  AFN:
  
  Second wife of Philip I, Bertrude De Montfort, he eloped with, was the wife of Count Anjou, and was Philip's 3rd cousin. Per book "Strong of Body, Brave & Nobile. Chivalry & Society in Medieval France," by Constance Britain Bouchard, page 92.
  
  === #Générale# Sacré à Reims le jour de la ===
  #Générale# Sacré à Reims le jour de la Pentecôte, 29 Mai 1 059. Roi de France de 1 060 à 1108. Décès : à Melun ou à 78250.Meulan ?
  
  === Death: 29 JUL 1108 in Meulan, France 1 ===
  Death: 29 JUL 1108 in Meulan, France 1 2 Burial: Abbaye de St. Benoit-sur-Loire, France Occupation: King of France, 1060-1108 Note: 3Note: king of France (1060-1108), son and successor of Henry I. He enlarged,by arms and by diplomacy, his small royal domain. In order to preventthe union of England and Normandy under a single ruler, he consistentlysupported Robert II of Normandy (Robert Curthose). In spite of hisefforts, royal power remained weak. Philip's practice of simony and hisconsequent opposition to the reforms of Pope Gregory VII brought himinto conflict with the Holy See. Among the issues were simony andcontrol of marriage policy, an issue fueled by Philip's private life.Philip repudiated his first wife, Bertha, daughter of the count ofHolland, and married, over the opposition of the Roman Catholic Church,Bertrada of Montfort, wife of Count Fulk of Anjou, while both Bertha andFulk were still living. Philip, excommunicated by popes Urban II andPaschal II, remained defiant until 1104. In his last years his son,Louis VI, ruled for him. Sources: RootsWeb. swilliams10 Type: Web Site Title: Capetian Dynasty Author: www.geocities.com/EnchantedForest/Dell/1376/capet.htm Type: Book Author: Weis, Frederick Lewis Periodical: Ancestral roots of certain American colonists who Publication: Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD Text: line 101-23 Type: Book Periodical: The Columbia Encyclopedia
  
  === Although Philip first married Bertha of ===
  Although Philip first married Bertha of Holland and had a son, Louis, he then fell in love with Bertrade of Montfort, wife of count Fulk of Anjou. The dramatic abduction of her happened in 1092 and there was a tremendous scandal. The church demanded to give her up, but he refused and the church placed an interdict on the whole of his kingdom. Philip finally gave in, but did so only on the surface, and it was not until 1104 that Bertrade ceased to live with the king, but was treated as queen. (Kings & Queens of France by duc de Castries, pub. Knopf).
  
  === !Chart #302 and 412 ROYAL ANCESTORS by M ===
  !Chart #302 and 412 ROYAL ANCESTORS by Michel Call
  
  === Philip I (23 May 1052 - 29 July 1108), c ===
  Philip I (23 May 1052 - 29 July 1108), called the Amorous, was King of the Franks from 1060 to his death. His reign, like that of most of the early Capetians, was extraordinarily long for the time. The monarchy began a modest recovery from the low it reached in the reign of his father and he added to the royal demesne the Vexin and Bourges.
  
  Philip was the son of Henry I and Anne of Kiev. Unusual at the time for Western Europe, his name was of Greek origin, being bestowed upon him by his mother. Although he was crowned king at the age of seven, until age fourteen (1066) his mother acted as regent, the first queen of France ever to do so. Baldwin V of Flanders also acted as co-regent.
  
  Following the death of Baldwin VI of Flanders, Robert the Frisian seized Flanders. Baldwin's wife, Richilda requested aid from Philip, who defeated Robert at the battle of Cassel on 22 February 1071.
  
  Philip first married Bertha, daughter of Floris I, Count of Holland, in 1072. Although the marriage produced the necessary heir, Philip fell in love with Bertrade de Montfort, the wife of Count Fulk IV of Anjou. He repudiated Bertha (claiming she was too fat) and married Bertrade on 15 May 1092. In 1094, he was excommunicated by Hugh, Archbishop of Lyon, for the first time; after a long silence, Pope Urban II repeated the excommunication at the Council of Clermont in November 1095. Several times the ban was lifted as Philip promised to part with Bertrade, but he always returned to her, and after 1104, the ban was not repeated. In France, the king was opposed by Bishop Ivo of Chartres, a famous jurist.
  
  Philip appointed Alberic first Constable of France in 1060. A great part of his reign, like his father's, was spent putting down revolts by his power-hungry vassals. In 1077, he made peace with William the Conqueror, who gave up attempting the conquest of Brittany. In 1082, Philip I expanded his demesne with the annexation of the Vexin. Then in 1100, he took control of Bourges.
  
  It was at the aforementioned Council of Clermont that the First Crusade was launched. Philip at first did not personally support it because of his conflict with Urban II. Philip's brother Hugh of Vermandois, however, was a major participant.
  
  Philip died in the castle of Melun and was buried per request at the monastery of Saint-Benoit-sur-Loire - and not in St Denis among his forefathers.
  
  === Philip I (23 May 1052-29 July 1108), cal ===
  Philip I (23 May 1052-29 July 1108), called the Amorous, was King of the Franks from 1060 to his death. His reign, like that of most of the early Capetians, was extraordinarily long for the time. The monarchy began a modest recovery from the low it reached in the reign of his father and he added to the royal demesne the Vexin and Bourges.
  
  «b»Biography«/b»
  Philip was born 23 May 1052 at Champagne-et-Fontaine, the son of Henry I and his wife Anne of Kiev. Unusual at the time for Western Europe, his name was of Greek origin, being bestowed upon him by his mother. Although he was crowned king at the age of seven, until age fourteen (1066) his mother acted as regent, the first queen of France ever to do so. Baldwin V of Flanders also acted as co-regent.
  
  Following the death of Baldwin VI of Flanders, Robert the Frisian seized Flanders. Baldwin's wife, Richilda requested aid from Philip, who defeated Robert at the battle of Cassel in 1071.
  
  Philip first married Bertha in 1072. Although the marriage produced the necessary heir, Philip fell in love with Bertrade de Montfort, the wife of Fulk IV, Count of Anjou. He repudiated Bertha (claiming she was too fat) and married Bertrade on 15 May 1092. In 1094, he was excommunicated by Hugh of Die, for the first time; after a long silence, Pope Urban II repeated the excommunication at the Council of Clermont in November 1095. Several times the ban was lifted as Philip promised to part with Bertrade, but he always returned to her, but in 1104 Philip made a public penance and must have kept his involvement with Bertrade discreet. In France, the king was opposed by Bishop Ivo of Chartres, a famous jurist.
  
  Philip appointed Alberic first Constable of France in 1060. A great part of his reign, like his father's, was spent putting down revolts by his power-hungry vassals. In 1077, he made peace with William the Conqueror, who gave up attempting the conquest of Brittany. In 1082, Philip I expanded his demesne with the annexation of the Vexin. Then in 1100, he took control of Bourges.
  
  It was at the aforementioned Council of Clermont that the First Crusade was launched. Philip at first did not personally support it because of his conflict with Urban II. Philip's brother Hugh of Vermandois, however, was a major participant.
  
  Philip died in the castle of Melun and was buried per request at the monastery of Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire and not in St Denis among his forefathers. He was succeeded by his son, Louis VI, whose succession was, however, not uncontested. According to Abbot Suger:
  
  "… King Philip daily grew feebler. For after he had abducted the Countess of Anjou, he could achieve nothing worthy of the royal dignity; consumed by desire for the lady he had seized, he gave himself up entirely to the satisfaction of his passion. So he lost interest in the affairs of state and, relaxing too much, took no care for his body, well-made and handsome though it was. The only thing that maintained the strength of the state was the fear and love felt for his son and successor. When he was almost sixty, he ceased to be king, breathing his last breath at the castle of Melun-sur-Seine, in the presence of the future king Louis... They carried the body in a great procession to the noble monastery of St-Benoît-sur-Loire, where King Philip wished to be buried; there are those who say they heard from his own mouth that he deliberately chose not to be buried among his royal ancestors in the church of St. Denis because he had not treated that church as well as they had, and because among so many noble kings his own tomb would not have counted for much."
  
  «b»Issue«/b»
  Philip's children with Bertha were:
  
  1.) Constance (1078-14 September 1126), married Hugh I of Champagne before 1097 and then, after her divorce, to Bohemund I of Antioch in 1106.
  
  2.) Louis VI of France (1 December 1081-1 August 1137).
  
  3.) Henry (1083-died young).
  
  Philip's children with Bertrade were:
  
  1.) Philip, Count of Mantes (1093-1123), married Elizabeth, daughter of Guy III of Montlhéry
  
  2.) Fleury, Seigneur of Nangis (1095-July 1119)
  
  3.) Cecile (1097-1145), married Tancred, Prince of Galilee and then, after his death, to Pons of Tripoli.
  
  === !EWH-p242; !#552-v2-T82; 1060 King of Fr ===
  !EWH-p242; !#552-v2-T82; 1060 King of France; "verstossen" 1104; !#552-v3-pt4-T764; !#12755-p22,61; Philip I (1060-1108), in trouble with the church for his bigamous relations with Bertrada of Montfore, was re-excommunicated at Clermont in November 1095; Died on July 29, 1108; !Ancestral Roots, Seventh Ed. p98;
  
  === (3) out of sequence, should be 5834 ===
  (3) out of sequence, should be 5834
  
  === [RCKarnes.ged]
  
  A member of the Capetian ===
  [RCKarnes.ged]
  
  A member of the Capetian Dynasty
  Philip I of France, the son of Henri I and Princess Anne of Kiev. Philippe's first marriage was in 1072 to Bertha of Holland. Although the marriage produced the necessary heir, Philippe fell in love with Bertrade De Montfort, the wife of Count Fulk IV of Anjou. He repudiated Bertha and married Bertrade on May 15, 1092. In 1094, he was excommunicated by Hugh of Lyon for the first time; after long silence, Pope Urban II of the Roman Catholic Church repeated the excommunication at the council of Clermont in November 1095. Several times the ban was lifted as Philippe promised to to part with Bertrade, but he always returned to her, and after 1104, the ban was not repeated. In France, the king was opposed by Bishop Ivo of Chartres, a famous canonist. Although he was crowned king at the age of seven, until 1066 his mother acted as Regent, the first queen ever to do so. A great part of Philippe's reign, like his father's, was spent putting down revolts by his power-hungry vassals. In 1077, he made peace with William I of England (Duke of Normandy) who gave up the conquest of Brittany. In 1082, Philippe expanded his empire with the annexation of Vexin, then in 1100, he took control of Bourges. It was during Philippe's time that the first of the Crusades was launched in 1095 which he at first did not personally support because of his conflict with Urban II. Urban would not have allowed him to participate anyway, as he had reaffirmed Philippe's excommunication at the Council of Clermont before he called for the Crusade. Philippe's brother Hugh of Vermandois, however, was a major participant.
  (From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)
  
  ...x
  === Life Sketch ===
  Details taken from wikipedia
  
  Philip I (23 May 1052 – 29 July 1108), called the Amorous,[1] was King of the Franks from 1060 to 1108.
  
  Philip first married Bertha of Holland in 1072.[6] Although the marriage produced the necessary heir, Philip fell in love with Bertrade de Montfort, the wife of Fulk IV, Count of Anjou. He repudiated Bertha (claiming she was too fat) and married Bertrade on 15 May 1092.[7] In 1094 following the synod of Autun, he was excommunicated by the papal representative, Hugh of Die, for the first time;[7] after a long silence, Pope Urban II repeated the excommunication at the Council of Clermont in November 1095.[8] Several times the ban was lifted as Philip promised to part with Bertrade, but he always returned to her; in 1104 Philip made a public penance and must have kept his involvement with Bertrade discreet.[9] In France, the king was opposed by Bishop Ivo of Chartres, a famous jurist.[10]
  
  Philip's children with Bertha were:
  
  Constance (1078 – 14 September 1126), married Hugh I of Champagne before 1097[15] and then, after her divorce, to Bohemund I of Antioch in 1106.[16]
  Louis VI of France (1 December 1081 – 1 August 1137).[16]
  Henry (1083 – died young).
  Philip's children with Bertrade were:
  
  Philip, Count of Mantes (1093 – fl. 1123),[17] married Elizabeth, daughter of Guy III of Montlhéry[18]
  Fleury, Seigneur of Nangis (1095 – July 1119)[19]
  Cecile (1097 – 1145), married Tancred, Prince of Galilee[20] and then, after his death, to Pons of Tripoli.[21]
  
  Philippe Ier (roi des Francs) (1052-1108)
  Philippe Ier, né en 1052 et mort le 29 juillet 1108 au château de Melun, est roi des Francs de 1060 à 1108, quatrième de la dynastie dite des Capétiens directs.
  
  Il est le fils d’Henri Ier, roi des Fr
  
  History of Philip I of France (1052-1108)
  Philip I (c.1052 – 29 July 1108), called the Amorous, was King of the Franks from 1060 to 1108. His reign, like that of most of the early Capetians, was extraordinarily long for the time. The monarchy
  
  BIO
  BIO: King of France, 1060-1108
  
  ** from http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CAPET.htm#LouisVIdied1137A as of 1/10/2016
  
  PHILIPPE de France, son of HENRI I King of France & his second wife Anna Iaroslavna
  
  === https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_I ===
  https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Ier_(roi_des_Francs)
  
  === PEDIGREES OF SOME OF THE EMPEROR CHARLEM ===
  PEDIGREES OF SOME OF THE EMPEROR CHARLEMAGNE'S DESCENDANTS, Vol. 1, Page 64. Philippe I, King of France 1060-1108, b. about 1053; d. July 29, 1108; m., first, 1071/2, Bertha, d. 1093, dau. of Florent I, Count of Holland (or Holand). MAGNA CHARTA, Part 3; by John S. WURTS of Hedgefield, German Town, PA. (1944); Brookfield Publishing Company, New York; Page 420. THE PLANTAGENET ANCESTRY; by George Andrews MORIARTY (1985). OUTLINE OF UNIVERSAL HISTORY; by G. P. FISHER (1885); Page 287. A SHORT HISTORY OF MEDIAEVAL EUROPE; by Oliver J. THATCHER (1897, New York); Pages 320 and 323.
  
  === Philippe Ier, né en 1052 et mort le 29 j ===
  Philippe Ier, né en 1052 et mort le 29 juillet 1108 au château de Melun, est roi des Francs de 1060 à 1108, quatrième de la dynastie dite des Capétiens directs.
  
  Il est le fils d’Henri Ier, roi des Fr
  
  === Philip I (23 May 1052 – 29 July 1108), c ===
  Philip I (23 May 1052 – 29 July 1108), called the Amorous, was King of the Franks from 1060 to his death. His reign, like that of most of the early Capetians, was extraordinarily long for the time. The monarchy began a modest recovery from the low it reached in the reign of his father and he added to the royal demesne the Vexin and Bourges.
  
  Philip was the son of Henry I and Anne of Kiev. Unusual at the time for Western Europe, his name was of Greek origin, being bestowed upon him by his mother. Although he was crowned king at the age of seven, until age fourteen (1066) his mother acted as regent, the first queen of France ever to do so. Baldwin V of Flanders also acted as co-regent.
  
  Following the death of Baldwin VI of Flanders, Robert the Frisian seized Flanders. Baldwin's wife, Richilda requested aid from Philip, who defeated Robert at the battle of Cassel on 22 February 1071.
  
  Philip first married Bertha, daughter of Floris I, Count of Holland, in 1072. Although the marriage produced the necessary heir, Philip fell in love with Bertrade de Montfort, the wife of Count Fulk IV of Anjou. He repudiated Bertha (claiming she was too fat) and married Bertrade on 15 May 1092. In 1094, he was excommunicated by Hugh, Archbishop of Lyon, for the first time; after a long silence, Pope Urban II repeated the excommunication at the Council of Clermont in November 1095. Several times the ban was lifted as Philip promised to part with Bertrade, but he always returned to her, and after 1104, the ban was not repeated. In France, the king was opposed by Bishop Ivo of Chartres, a famous jurist.
  
  Philip appointed Alberic first Constable of France in 1060. A great part of his reign, like his father's, was spent putting down revolts by his power-hungry vassals. In 1077, he made peace with William the Conqueror, who gave up attempting the conquest of Brittany. In 1082, Philip I expanded his demesne with the annexation of the Vexin. Then in 1100, he took control of Bourges.
  
  It was at the aforementioned Council of Clermont that the First Crusade was launched. Philip at first did not personally support it because of his conflict with Urban II. Philip's brother Hugh of Vermandois, however, was a major participant.
  
  Philip died in the castle of Melun and was buried per request at the monastery of Saint-Benoit-sur-Loire – and not in St Denis among his forefathers.
  
  === Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families by ===
  Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families by Michel L. Call. NAME: Philippe I King Of /FRANCE/ From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
  
  === Foundation for Medieval Genealogy ===
  m secondly (Paris 1092, before 27 Oct) as her second husband, BERTRADE de Montfort, fifth wife of FOULQUES IV “le Réchin” Comte d’Anjou, daughter of SIMON [I] de Montfort-l'Amaury & his third wife Agnès d’Evreux (-Fontevrault end-1115/1116, bur church of the priory of Hautes-Bruyères, Saint-Rémy-l’Honoré, Yvelines). Orderic Vitalis records that “Bertrada...Andegavorum comitissa”, fearing that her husband was about to treat her like his previous two wives, sought protection from “Philippo regi Francorum” who repudiated his own wife and married her, the ceremony being conducted by “Odo Bajocensis episcopus”[311]. The De Genere Comitum Flandrensium, Notæ Parisienses names "Fulconi Richin Andegavensi comiti uxorem suam nomine Bertradam" as second wife of King Philippe, specifying that the king abducted her from her first husband after repudiating his first wife[312]. William of Tyre records this marriage[313]. Pope Urban II at the Council of Autun excommunicated the king 16 Oct 1094, confirmed at the Council of Clermont 18/28 Nov 1095[314]. The church finally admitted the validity of the marriage after the Council of Paris 2 Dec 1104[315]. Orderic Vitalis alleges that Bertrade tried to poison her stepson Louis so her own sons could succeed to the throne[316]. "Fulco iunior Andegavensium comes Fulconis comitis filius" donated property to the abbey of Fontevraud with the consent of "Bertrade regina matre meo, Philipo fratre meo" by charter dated to [1109/1112/1
  King Philippe I & his second wife had [four] children:
  
  4. PHILIPPE de France ([1093]-[2 Sep] after 1133). The Historia Regum Francorum Monasterii Sancti Dionysii names "Philippum et Florum et filiam unam" as children of "Philippus rex [et] Fulconi Rechin Andagavorum comiti uxorem"[333]. Orderic Vitalis names “Philippum et Florum” as the children of King Philippe by his second marriage[334]. He succeeded as Seigneur de Montlhéry in 1104 by right of his wife. His half-brother installed him as Comte de Mantes and Seigneur de Mehun-sur-Yèvre in [1104]. Suger's Vita Ludovici records the rebellion of "regis Ludovici Philippus frater" against his brother, supported by "Amalricus de Monte Forti…avunculus eius" and "Fulco comes Andegavensis postea rex Hierosolymitanus frater eius", and the confiscation of his castles of Montlhéry and Mantes[335]. "Fulco iunior Andegavensium comes Fulconis comitis filius" donated property to the abbey of Fontevraud with the consent of "Bertrade regina matre meo, Philipo fratre meo" by charter dated to [1109/1112/13][336]. The necrology of Saint-Germain L'Auxerrois records the death "IV Non Sep" of "Philippus frater Ludovici regis"[337], which may refer to Philippe Comte de Mantes. m (1104) ELISABETH de Montlhéry Dame de Montlhéry, daughter and heiress of GUY [III] “Troussel” Seigneur de Montlhéry et de Chevreuse & his [first/second wife Adelaide ---/Mabile ---] (-after 3 Mar 1141). The Chronica Regum Francorum records the betrothal of "unus illorum Regis illegitimus ex comitissa Andegavensi" and "filiam…Milonis de Montlehery"[338]. The dating clause of a charter dated to [1106/07] refers to the first year in which "Philippus filius Philippi regis Francorum" married "Helizabeth filiam Guidonis Trosselli"[339].
  
  5. FLEURI [Florus] de France ([1095]-after 1119). The Historia Regum Francorum Monasterii Sancti Dionysii names "Philippum et Florum et filiam unam" children of "Philippus rex [et] Fulconi Rechin Andagavorum comiti uxorem"[340]. Orderic Vitalis names “Philippum et Florum” as the children of King Philippe by his second marriage[341]. A document dated Jul 1213 records that "rex Franciæ…Grossus rex fratrem…Florium…filia Isabellis de Nangies…domina de Venisiaco"[342]. He was living in Anjou with his mother in 1117. Seigneur de Nangis, presumably by right of his wife. m [--- de Nangis, daughter & heiress of --- de Nangis & his wife ---]. Her parentage and marriage are assumed because her daughter is called "Isabellis de Nangies" in the source quoted below. Fleuri & his wife had [two] children:
  
  a) ISABELLE de Nangis ([1118]-[after 1166/67]). Documents dated Jul 1213 and Aug 1213, relating to the consanguinity between Erard de Brienne Seigneur de Ramerupt and his wife Philippa of Jerusalem, record "rex Franciæ…Grossus rex fratrem…Florium…filia Isabellis de Nangies…domina de Venisiaco", adding that her daughter was "domina de Venisiaco, mater…[Erardum de Rameruco] [Erardum de Brena]", another document in the series clarifying that Isabelle was the mother of "Aalaidis dominæ Venisiaci…mater…Erardi"[343]. Dame de Nangis. A charter dated to after 1151 recites the donation of “feodum de Thori” by “Symon Pichered” to Dilo abbey, confirmed by "Garnerus…de Venisiaco a quo feodum illud Symon tenebat et uxor Garini Petronilla sed et filius eius Ansellus", and a later donation confirmed by "Ansellus…de Venisiaco…et frater Anselli, Freherus, sed et uxor sua Elisabeth", as well as other donations by Anseau, Isabelle and Ferry[344]. She is named in the cartulary of Preuilly[345]. According to Europäische Stammtafeln, Isabelle married firstly "Guy de Marolles", adding that he joined the crusade in 1141 and died in Palestine[346]. The primary source on which this is based is not known. However, under a charter dated to [1166/67], Louis VII King of France confirmed donations of property to the abbey of Barbeau, including the donation of "apud capellam de Sarnai" made by "Guidonis de Nangiis…cum assensu uxoris sue Helisabeth" and with the consent of "Milo de Corteriaco…uxore et filiis"[347]. It is possible that "Guidonis de Nangiis" is the same person as Guy de Marolles, and that his wife "Helisabeth" was Isabelle de Nangis. If this is correct, Guy would have been Isabelle´s second husband not her first, assuming that the charter relates to then current donations. m [firstly] ([1136]) ANSEAU de Venisy, son of GARNIER de Venisy & his wife Pétronille ---. [m secondly GUY [de Marolles], son of --- (-after [1166/67]). Seigneur de Nangis, de iure uxoris.]
  
  b) [daughter . Her parentage and marriage are recorded in Europäische Stammtafeln which also states that she was "Dame de Châtel-les-Nangis"[348]. The primary source on which this is based has not yet been identified. However, as noted above under her supposed sister Isabelle, under a charter dated to [1166/67] Louis VII King of France confirmed donations of property to the abbey of Barbeau, including the donation of "apud capellam de Sarnai" made by "Guidonis de Nangiis…cum assensu uxoris sue Helisabeth" and with the consent of "Milo de Corteriaco…uxore et filiis"[349]. The consent given by "Milo de Corteriaco" and his wife and children would be consistent with him and his wife also having an interest in the property donated, which would be the case if his wife was the sister of Isabelle de Nangis. Her husband´s connection with the Melun family has not been confirmed. m MILON [de Melun] Seigneur de Courtry, son of ---.]
  
  6. CECILE de France ([1097]-after 1145). The Historia Regum Francorum Monasterii Sancti Dionysii names "Philippum et Florum et filiam unam" as children of "Philippus rex [et] Fulconi Rechin Andagavorum comiti uxorem", specifying that the (unnamed) daughter married "Tanchredus Anthiochenus"[350]. Her parentage is recorded by William of Tyre, who also records her two marriages[351]. Her first marriage was arranged while Bohémond I Prince of Antioch was visiting the French court seeking support against Alexios I Emperor of Byzantium. She sailed for Antioch end 1106[352]. While dying, Prince Tancred made Pons de Toulouse promise to marry his wife[353]. Albert of Aix records the marriage at Tripoli of "Punctus filius Bertrannus de Tripla" and "uxorem Tancredi, quæ filia erat regis Franciæ", dated to [1115] from the context[354]. William of Tyre refers to the wife of the count of Tripoli as uterine sister of Foulques King of Jerusalem and names her[355]. She claimed Jebail as her dower, but was eventually satisfied with Chastel Rouge and Arzghan[356]. She became Lady of Tarsus and Mamistra, in Cilician Armenia, in 1126[357]. "Cecilia comitissa" donated property for the souls of "domini mei Poncii comitis…et filii mei Raimundi comitis" to the church of the Holy Sepulchre, Jerusalem by charter dated 1139[358]. m firstly (late 1106) TANCRED Prince of Tiberias, Regent of Antioch, son of ODO [Guillaume] “le Bon” Marquis & his wife Emma de Hauteville (-12 Dec 1112). He succeeded in 1111 as Prince of Antioch. m secondly (Tripoli 1112) PONS Count of Tripoli, son of BERTRAND Comte de Toulouse and Tripoli & his second wife Hélie de Bourgogne [Capet] ([1096]-executed near Mont Pèlerin, near Tripoli Mar 1137).
  
  7. [EUSTACHIE de France ([1095/1100]-[1143]). She and her husband are named by Kerrebrouck who cites no primary source on which the information is based[359]. Presumably this is based on Sainte-Marthe who states that “Eustache comtesse d’Estampes et de Corbeil, femme de Jean d’Estampes” is named “sœur du Roy Louys le Gros” by “Jacques du Breuil religieux de sainct Germain des Prez les Paris”, adding that the latter records that she founded the abbey of “Hierre” [Kerrebrouck says “Yerres”[360]] where she was buried[361]. Sainte-Marthe also says that “c’est d’elle que semble parler Nangis disant que le Roy Philippe I eut de Bertrade de Montfort deux fils et une fille qu’il nomme Comtesse d’Etampes”. “Nangis” has not been identified: the Chronicle of Guillaume de Nangis starts in 1113 during the reign of Louis VI King of France. Eustachie is not named by Père Anselme among the children of King Philippe I[362]. Could there be confusion with Eustachie, daughter of Ferry, whose second husband was Jean d’Etampes (see the document PARIS REGION NOBILITY - CORBEIL & ROCHEFORT)?. m JEAN Seigneur d'Etampes et de Corbeil, son of ---.]
  
  King Philippe had one [probably illegitimate] child [by an
  
  === Philip, the son of Henry I and Anne of K ===
  Philip, the son of Henry I and Anne of Kiev, was critized by the Roman Catholic Church for his scandalous behavior and detested by the population who were tired of his acts of highway robbery. In 1092, he repudiated his wife, Bertha, and kidnapped Bertrada de Montford, the Count of Anjou's wife. A number of excommunications were heaped upon his head. His reign was marked by the First Crusade (1096), in which he took no part himself. On the other hand, he extended the royal estates to include the counties of Vermandois, Gatinais and the French Vexin. (The Kings of France by Claude Wenzler 1995)
  
  === The first six years of the reign of Phi ===
  The first six years of the reign of Philip I, King of France were spent under the Regency of his mother and his uncle. His reign was troubled by many clashes with his powerful vassals, particularly in> Normandy, but he succeeded in enlarging his dominions. King Philip I of France was excommunicated in 1095 because he had repudiated his wife, Bertha of Holand and married Bertrade, the wife of the Cou> nt of Anjou. Philip and Bertha were divorced 1091.
  
  === Fleur de Lys, the Kings and Queens of Fr ===
  Fleur de Lys, the Kings and Queens of France by Joy Law, pg 36 " The Pope was not at all satisfied with the marriage and when Philipperefused to bread with Bertrade, they were excommunicated. But Philippestood his ground and was reconciled to the Papacy in 1106 with a newPope, Pascal II. Bertrade remained Queen until the King died. "
  
  === #Générale# Sacré à Reims le jour de la ===
  #Générale# Sacré à Reims le jour de la Pentecôte, 29 Mai 1 059. Roi de France de 1 060 à 1108. Décès : à Melun ou à 78250.Meulan ?
  
  === Although Philip first married Bertha of ===
  Although Philip first married Bertha of Holland and had a son, Louis, he then fell in love with Bertrade of Montfort, wife of count Fulk of Anjou. The dramatic abduction of her happened in 1092 and there was a tremendous scandal. The church demanded to give her up, but he refused and the church placed an interdict on the whole of his kingdom. Philip finally gave in, but did so only on the surface, and it was not until 1104 that Bertrade ceased to live with the king, but was treated as queen. (Kings & Queens of France by duc de Castries, pub. Knopf).
  
  === !REIGNED: King of France (1060 - 1108) F ===
  !REIGNED: King of France (1060 - 1108) FILE: Concise Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia Copyright 1994, Columbia University Press. !King of France (1060-1108), the eldest son of Henry I, king of France. The first six years of his reign were spent under the regency of his mother and his uncle. Philip's reign was troubled by many clashes with his powerful vassals, particularly in Normandy, but he succeeded in enlarging his dominions. Philip was excommunicated in 1095 because he had repudiated his wife, Bertha of Holland, and married Bertrada, the wife of the count of Anjou. From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
  
  === Sacré à Reims le jour de la Pentecôte, 2 ===
  Sacré à Reims le jour de la Pentecôte, 29 Mai 1059. Profession : Roi de France de 1060 à 1108. Décès : à Melun ou à 78250.Meulan ?
  
  === 1. Philip I, King of France from 1060 t ===
  1. Philip I, King of France from 1060 to 1108, was born in 1052/3, and died in July 1108 in Meulan, buried at Abbaye St-Benoit-sur-Loire. Henry I., father of Philip I., died in 1060, having crowned his son, Philip, although he was only a child. Philip was only eight years old at the time of his father's death. One of the young king's uncles, Baldwin, Count of Flanders, became the regent. Anne of Kiev, refused to be regent. Later she was abducted by Raoul of Crepy, lived with him as his wife and married him when his wife died. Widowed a second time, she lost her title as Queen and was henceforth referred to as the Queen Mother. Of Baldwin's regency little is known, although it appears to have been fairly lacking in incident, but Burgundy, over which Robert ruled, took advantage of the situation to assert its independence from the French crown; this was to occur frequently in the course of the various Burgundian dynasties. He married (1) Bertha of Holland (Frise), born about 1055, died in 1093, daughter of Florent (Florenz) I, Count of Holland. They were divorced in 1091. They had the following children: 1. Louis VI., the Fat. See below. 2. Constance, who died in 1125, married (1) Hugh I., Count of Champagne, and in 1106 (2) Bohemond I. of Antioch, who died in 1111. When King Philip I. died in July 1108, he was succeeded by his son, Louis VI.: Philip I. married in 1092 (2) Bertrade of Montfort, daughter of Simon I, Seigneur de Montfort (Count de Montfort-l'Amaury, and his wife, Agnes, daughter of Richard, Count of Evreux, and widow of Fulk IV., le Rechin, from whom descended Fulk V., the Younger, and the Geoffrey Plantaganet, father of Henry II. of England. They were separated in 1104. Bertade died in 1117. Philip and Bertrade had four children as follows:
  
  === Capet, Philip I the Fair of France, King ===
  Capet, Philip I the Fair of France, King of France Born: 1052 Acceded: 1060 Died: 29 JUL 1108 Father: Capet, Henry I of France, King of France, b. APR 1008 Mother: Yaroslavna, Anna of Kiev, Princess, b. 1024 Married 1072 to , Bertha of Holland Child 1: Capet, Louis VI the Fat of France, King of France, b. ABT 1081 Child 2: Capet, Constance Married 1095 to , Bertrada de Montfort Child 3: Capet, Cecilia
  
  === Death: 29 JUL 1108 in Meulan, France 1 ===
  Death: 29 JUL 1108 in Meulan, France 1 2 Burial: Abbaye de St. Benoit-sur-Loire, France Occupation: King of France, 1060-1108 Note: 3Note: king of France (1060-1108), son and successor of Henry I. He enlarged,by arms and by diplomacy, his small royal domain. In order to preventthe union of England and Normandy under a single ruler, he consistentlysupported Robert II of Normandy (Robert Curthose). In spite of hisefforts, royal power remained weak. Philip's practice of simony and hisconsequent opposition to the reforms of Pope Gregory VII brought himinto conflict with the Holy See. Among the issues were simony andcontrol of marriage policy, an issue fueled by Philip's private life.Philip repudiated his first wife, Bertha, daughter of the count ofHolland, and married, over the opposition of the Roman Catholic Church,Bertrada of Montfort, wife of Count Fulk of Anjou, while both Bertha andFulk were still living. Philip, excommunicated by popes Urban II andPaschal II, remained defiant until 1104. In his last years his son,Louis VI, ruled for him. Sources: RootsWeb. swilliams10 Type: Web Site Title: Capetian Dynasty Author: www.geocities.com/EnchantedForest/Dell/1376/capet.htm Type: Book Author: Weis, Frederick Lewis Periodical: Ancestral roots of certain American colonists who Publication: Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, MD Text: line 101-23 Type: Book Periodical: The Columbia Encyclopedia
  
  === reigned 1060-1108 Philip came to the thr ===
  reigned 1060-1108 Philip came to the throne at age 8; he had been crowned at Reims 05-23-1059; his minority ended in the stormy year of 1066 - "In the long reign that followed he showed no great ability or energy, and a looseness of morals which embroiled him with the Church. ...His reign is chiefly remarkable for the steady growth of the royal domain." {-Encycl.Brit.,`56, 17:716-7.} "Short, fat and rarely in good health, he had lost his hair on the Third Crusade; moreover, he tended to be a hypochondriac. ...he was nonetheless a most capable ruler. ...He increased the possessions of the monarchy fourfold, defeated John's ally Otto IV, the Holy Roman Emperor, at Bouvines, and brought about the collapse of the Plantagenet dominions. Under him, France was administered effectively by local officials and Paris became a great capital. Philip married three times. He found his second wife, Ingeborg of Denmark, unsatisfactory after only one night of marriage, and his repudiation of her and subsequent nuptials with Agnes of Meran led to considerable papal hostility and his excommunication. In 1213, after the birth of his grandson, he took Ingeborg back as his wife." {-"The Plantagenet Chronicles," Elizabeth Hallam, ed., 1986, p. 205.} Philip is buried at Abbaye St-Benoit-sur-Loire. Aceeded: 1060
  
  === TABLEAUX GENEALOGIQUES DES SOUVERAINS DE ===
  TABLEAUX GENEALOGIQUES DES SOUVERAINS DE LA FRANCE ET SEU GRANDS FEUDATAIRES (GS NUMBER 944 D22L) TAB 6; BETHAMIS GENEALOGICAL TABLES (GS NUMBER Q929.2 B465G) TAB 254; STAMMTEFELIN ZUR GESCHICITE DER EUROPAISCHEN STAATEN (GS NUMBER 940 D22F) VOL 2 P.14; SORLEY'S PEDIGREES (GS NUMBER Q929.242 SO68) P.21; THE PLANTAGENET ANCESTRY (GS NUMBER Q940 D2T) P.4, 14, 59, 178; ANDERSON'S ROYAL GENEALOGIES (GS NUMBER Q929.2 AN23R) TAB 374; GENEALOGISHE TABELLIN (GS NUMBER ESQ940 D2V) TAB 31; ANCESTRAL FILE, LDS GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY; TABLETTES CHRONOLOGIQUES (GS NUMBER 844 D22L) VOL 1 P.152; ANCESTRAL FILE, LDS GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY;
  
  === Philip I (23 May 1052-29 July 1108), cal ===
  Philip I (23 May 1052-29 July 1108), called the Amorous, was King of the Franks from 1060 to his death. His reign, like that of most of the early Capetians, was extraordinarily long for the time. The monarchy began a modest recovery from the low it reached in the reign of his father and he added to the royal demesne the Vexin and Bourges.
  
  «b»Biography«/b»
  Philip was born 23 May 1052 at Champagne-et-Fontaine, the son of Henry I and his wife Anne of Kiev. Unusual at the time for Western Europe, his name was of Greek origin, being bestowed upon him by his mother. Although he was crowned king at the age of seven, until age fourteen (1066) his mother acted as regent, the first queen of France ever to do so. Baldwin V of Flanders also acted as co-regent.
  
  Following the death of Baldwin VI of Flanders, Robert the Frisian seized Flanders. Baldwin's wife, Richilda requested aid from Philip, who defeated Robert at the battle of Cassel in 1071.
  
  Philip first married Bertha in 1072. Although the marriage produced the necessary heir, Philip fell in love with Bertrade de Montfort, the wife of Fulk IV, Count of Anjou. He repudiated Bertha (claiming she was too fat) and married Bertrade on 15 May 1092. In 1094, he was excommunicated by Hugh of Die, for the first time; after a long silence, Pope Urban II repeated the excommunication at the Council of Clermont in November 1095. Several times the ban was lifted as Philip promised to part with Bertrade, but he always returned to her, but in 1104 Philip made a public penance and must have kept his involvement with Bertrade discreet. In France, the king was opposed by Bishop Ivo of Chartres, a famous jurist.
  
  Philip appointed Alberic first Constable of France in 1060. A great part of his reign, like his father's, was spent putting down revolts by his power-hungry vassals. In 1077, he made peace with William the Conqueror, who gave up attempting the conquest of Brittany. In 1082, Philip I expanded his demesne with the annexation of the Vexin. Then in 1100, he took control of Bourges.
  
  It was at the aforementioned Council of Clermont that the First Crusade was launched. Philip at first did not personally support it because of his conflict with Urban II. Philip's brother Hugh of Vermandois, however, was a major participant.
  
  Philip died in the castle of Melun and was buried per request at the monastery of Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire and not in St Denis among his forefathers. He was succeeded by his son, Louis VI, whose succession was, however, not uncontested. According to Abbot Suger:
  
  "… King Philip daily grew feebler. For after he had abducted the Countess of Anjou, he could achieve nothing worthy of the royal dignity; consumed by desire for the lady he had seized, he gave himself up entirely to the satisfaction of his passion. So he lost interest in the affairs of state and, relaxing too much, took no care for his body, well-made and handsome though it was. The only thing that maintained the strength of the state was the fear and love felt for his son and successor. When he was almost sixty, he ceased to be king, breathing his last breath at the castle of Melun-sur-Seine, in the presence of the future king Louis... They carried the body in a great procession to the noble monastery of St-Benoît-sur-Loire, where King Philip wished to be buried; there are those who say they heard from his own mouth that he deliberately chose not to be buried among his royal ancestors in the church of St. Denis because he had not treated that church as well as they had, and because among so many noble kings his own tomb would not have counted for much."
  
  «b»Issue«/b»
  Philip's children with Bertha were:
  
  1.) Constance (1078-14 September 1126), married Hugh I of Champagne before 1097 and then, after her divorce, to Bohemund I of Antioch in 1106.
  
  2.) Louis VI of France (1 December 1081-1 August 1137).
  
  3.) Henry (1083-died young).
  
  Philip's children with Bertrade were:
  
  1.) Philip, Count of Mantes (1093-1123), married Elizabeth, daughter of Guy III of Montlhéry
  
  2.) Fleury, Seigneur of Nangis (1095-July 1119)
  
  3.) Cecile (1097-1145), married Tancred, Prince of Galilee and then, after his death, to Pons of Tripoli.
  
  === -King of France from 1060 until 1108 -Wa ===
  -King of France from 1060 until 1108 -Was excommunicated, by PopeUrban II, for his adulterous marriage to the Countess of Anjou. ---------------------- References: 1) Blue 42, page 58-60 2) Blue 43(d), page 1155 3) Blue 46
  
  === r.PHILIP I, b. 1053, d. Meulan 29 Jul. 1 ===
  r.PHILIP I, b. 1053, d. Meulan 29 Jul. 1108, bur. Abbaye St-Benoit-sur-Loire, King of France 1060-1108, Count of Paris; m. (1) 1072, Bertha of Holland, b. ca. 1055, d. Montreuil-sur-Mer early 1094, dau. of Florent I, Count of Holland. [Weis "60 Colonists", line 100-23.] b.Philip I, Count of Paris, was King of France 1060-1108.
  
  === !Chart #302 and 412 ROYAL ANCESTORS by M ===
  !Chart #302 and 412 ROYAL ANCESTORS by Michel Call
  
  === 1 BURI Phillipe I King of France 2 PLAC ===
  1 BURI Phillipe I King of France 2 PLAC St-Benoit-sur-Loire, , , France 1 BURI Phillipe I King of France 2 PLAC St-Benoit-sur-Loire, , , France AFN: Second wife of Philip I, Bertrude De Montfort, he eloped with, was the wife of Count Anjou, and was Philip's 3rd cousin. Per book "Strong of Body, Brave & Nobile. Chivalry & Society in Medieval France," by Constance Britain Bouchard, page 92. !#21> Complete Peerage-v7apndx(D)-711fn(f), (FHL 942 D22cok); !AF: BAPT-END> AFN:8XJCJ4;
  
  === AFN:
  
  Second wife of Philip I, Bertrude ===
  AFN:
  
  Second wife of Philip I, Bertrude De Montfort, he eloped with, was the wife of Count Anjou, and was Philip's 3rd cousin. Per book "Strong of Body, Brave & Nobile. Chivalry & Society in Medieval France," by Constance Britain Bouchard, page 92.
  
  === !EWH-p242; !#552-v2-T82; 1060 King of Fr ===
  !EWH-p242; !#552-v2-T82; 1060 King of France; "verstossen" 1104; !#552-v3-pt4-T764; !#12755-p22,61; Philip I (1060-1108), in trouble with the church for his bigamous relations with Bertrada of Montfore, was re-excommunicated at Clermont in November 1095; Died on July 29, 1108; !Ancestral Roots, Seventh Ed. p98;
  
  === [RCKarnes.ged]
  
  A member of the Capetian ===
  [RCKarnes.ged]
  
  A member of the Capetian Dynasty
  Philip I of France, the son of Henri I and Princess Anne of Kiev. Philippe's first marriage was in 1072 to Bertha of Holland. Although the marriage produced the necessary heir, Philippe fell in love with Bertrade De Montfort, the wife of Count Fulk IV of Anjou. He repudiated Bertha and married Bertrade on May 15, 1092. In 1094, he was excommunicated by Hugh of Lyon for the first time; after long silence, Pope Urban II of the Roman Catholic Church repeated the excommunication at the council of Clermont in November 1095. Several times the ban was lifted as Philippe promised to to part with Bertrade, but he always returned to her, and after 1104, the ban was not repeated. In France, the king was opposed by Bishop Ivo of Chartres, a famous canonist. Although he was crowned king at the age of seven, until 1066 his mother acted as Regent, the first queen ever to do so. A great part of Philippe's reign, like his father's, was spent putting down revolts by his power-hungry vassals. In 1077, he made peace with William I of England (Duke of Normandy) who gave up the conquest of Brittany. In 1082, Philippe expanded his empire with the annexation of Vexin, then in 1100, he took control of Bourges. It was during Philippe's time that the first of the Crusades was launched in 1095 which he at first did not personally support because of his conflict with Urban II. Urban would not have allowed him to participate anyway, as he had reaffirmed Philippe's excommunication at the Council of Clermont before he called for the Crusade. Philippe's brother Hugh of Vermandois, however, was a major participant.
  (From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)
  
  ...x

• m. 1072 in France

1. Fleury de France, b. in France     d. ABT 1119 in Normandy, France
2. Constance of France Princess of Antioch, b. 1078 in Hermentruvilleby, Rouen, Seine Et Maritime, France     d. 25 JAN 1124 in Canossa, Reggio Emilia, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
3. Louis VI “le Gros” des Francs, b. 1 DEC 1081 in Paris, Île-de-France, France     d. 1 AUG 1137 in Béthisy-Saint-Pierre, Oise, Picardie, France

1. Louis Le Gros Capet VI, b. ABT 1081     d. 1 AUG 1137

• m. 15 MAY 1092

1. Cécile Capet Hauteville, Tripoli, b. 1097 in Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrenees, France     d. 1145 in Thetford, Norfolk, England, United Kingdom

1. Title: Wikipedia - Philip I of France
   Author: d'Avray, David, ed. (2014). "Philip I of France and Bertrade". Dissolving Royal Marriages: A Documentary History, 860–1600. Cambridge University Press. Bradbury, Jim (2007). The Capetians: The History of a Dynasty. Bloomsbury Publishing. Brown, Elizabeth A. R. (1990). "Authority, the Family, and the Dead in Late Medieval France". French Historical Studies. 16 (4 Autumn): 803–832. doi:10.2307/286323. JSTOR 286323. Hallam, Elizabeth (1980). Capetian France: 987–1328. Longman Group Ltd. Hodgson, Natasha R. (2007). Women, Crusading and the Holy Land in Historical Narrative. The Boydell Press. Huscroft, Richard (2016). Tales from the Long Twelfth Century: The Rise and Fall of the Angevin Empire. Yale University Press. McDougall, Sara (2017). Royal Bastards: The Birth of Illegitimacy, 800–1230. Oxford University Press. Nicholas, Karen S. (1999). "Countess as Rulers in Flanders". In Evergates, Theodore (ed.). Aristocratic Women in Medieval France. University of Pennsylvania Press. Paul, Nicho
   Publication: Name: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_I_of_France;
   Note: Philip I (23 May 1052 – 29 July 1108), called the Amorous,[1] was King of the Franks from 1060 to 1108. His reign, like that of most of the early Capetians, was extraordinarily long for the time. The monarchy began a modest recovery from the low it reached in the reign of his father and he added to the royal demesne the Vexin[2] and Bourges. Philip I King of the Franks (more...) Co-reign 23 May 1059 – 4 August 1060; Solo-reign 4 August 1060 – 29 July 1108 Coronation 23 May 1059 Predecessor Henry I Successor Louis VI Regent Anne of Kiev and Baldwin V of Flanders (1060–1067) Born 23 May 1052 Champagne-et-Fontaine Died 29 July 1108 (aged 56) Melun Burial Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire Spouse Bertha of Holland Bertrade de Montfort House of Capet Father Henry I of France Mother Anne of Kiev Early life Philip was born 23 May 1052 at Champagne-et-Fontaine, the son of Henry I and his wife Anne of Kiev.[3] Unusually for the time in Western Europe, his name was of Greek origin, being bestowed upon him by his mother. Although he was crowned king at the age of seven,[4] until age fourteen (1066) his mother acted as regent, the first queen of France ever to do so. Baldwin V of Flanders also acted as co-regent.[2] Personal rule Following the death of Baldwin VI of Flanders, Robert the Frisian seized Flanders.[5] Baldwin's widow, Richilda, requested aid from Philip, who was defeated by Robert at the battle of Cassel in 1071.[2] Philip first married Bertha of Holland in 1072.[6] Although the marriage produced the necessary heir, Philip fell in love with Bertrade de Montfort, the wife of Fulk IV, Count of Anjou. He repudiated Bertha (claiming she was too fat) and married Bertrade on 15 May 1092.[7] In 1094 following the synod of Autun, he was excommunicated by the papal representative, Hugh of Die, for the first time;[7] after a long silence, Pope Urban II repeated the excommunication at the Council of Clermont in November 1095.[8] Several times the ban was lifted as Philip promised to part with Bertrade, but he always returned to her, but in 1104 Philip made a public penance and must have kept his involvement with Bertrade discreet.[9] In France, the king was opposed by Bishop Ivo of Chartres, a famous jurist.[10] Philip appointed Alberic first Constable of France in 1060. A great part of his reign, like his father's, was spent putting down revolts by his power-hungry vassals. In 1077, he made peace with William the Conqueror, who gave up attempting the conquest of Brittany.[11] In 1082, Philip I expanded his demesne with the annexation of the Vexin, in reprisal against Robert Curthose's attack on William's heir, William Rufus. Then in 1100, he took control of Bourges.[12] It was at the aforementioned Council of Clermont that the First Crusade was launched. Philip at first did not personally support it because of his conflict with Urban II. Philip's brother Hugh of Vermandois, however, was a major participant. Death Philip died in the castle of Melun and was buried per his request at the monastery of Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire[13] – and not in St Denis among his forefathers. He was succeeded by his son, Louis VI, whose succession was, however, not uncontested. According to Abbot Suger: … King Philip daily grew feebler. For after he had abducted the Countess of Anjou, he could achieve nothing worthy of the royal dignity; consumed by desire for the lady he had seized, he gave himself up entirely to the satisfaction of his passion. So he lost interest in the affairs of state and, relaxing too much, took no care for his body, well-made and handsome though it was. The only thing that maintained the strength of the state was the fear and love felt for his son and successor. When he was almost sixty, he ceased to be king, breathing his last breath at the castle of Melun-sur-Seine, in the presence of the [future king] Louis... They carried the body in a great procession to the noble monastery of St-Benoît-sur-Loire, where King Philip wished to be buried; there are those who say they heard from his own mouth that he deliberately chose not to be buried among his royal ancestors in the church of St. Denis because he had not treated that church as well as they had, and because among those of so many noble kings, his own tomb would not have counted for much. Issue Philip's children with Bertha were: Constance (1078 – 14 September 1126), married Hugh I of Champagne before 1097[14] and then, after her divorce, to Bohemund I of Antioch in 1106.[15] Louis VI of France (1 December 1081 – 1 August 1137).[15] Henry (1083 – died young). Philip's children with Bertrade were: Philip, Count of Mantes (1093 – fl. 1123),[16] married Elizabeth, daughter of Guy III of Montlhéry[17] Fleury, Seigneur of Nangis (1095 – July 1119)[18] Cecile (1097 – 1145), married Tancred, Prince of Galilee[19] and then, after his death, to Pons of Tripoli.[20]
   
2. Title: Ancestry Family Trees
   Author: Ancestry Family Tree
   
3. Title: Foundation for Medieval Genealogy - Philippe I of France
   Publication: Name: https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CAPET.htm#Philippediedafter1133;
   Note: PHILIPPE de France, son of HENRI I King of France & his second wife Anna Iaroslavna of Kiev (1052-Château de Melun, Seine-et-Marne 30 Jul 1108, bur Abbaye de Saint Benoît-sur-Loire[292]). The Liber Modernorum Regum Francorum names (in order) "Philippum, Hugonem atque Rotbertum" as the three sons of King Henri and Anna[293]. Orderic Vitalis names "Philippum et Hugonem Magnum Crispeii comitem" as the children of "Henricus…Francorum rex" and his wife "Bertradam, Julii Claudii regis Russiæ filiam"[294]. The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the birth in 1052 of "rex futurus regis Francorum Henrici filius ex Anna filia Georgii regis Sclavonum"[295]. He was consecrated associate-king 23 May 1059, at the cathedral of Notre-Dame de Reims: the Hugonis Floriacensis Actum records the consecration in 1058 of “rex...Henricus...Philippum filium suum duodennum” at “Remis a Gervasio archiepiscopo”, in the presence of “duo Nicholai papæ legati, Hugo...Bisunciensis archiepiscopus et Hermenfredus Sedunensis episcopus”[296]. His father entrusted his education to his uncle Baldwin V Count of Flanders, who later became regent until 1066/67. He succeeded his father in 1060 as PHILIPPE I King of France. The Bertholdi Annales record in 1060 the death of “Heinricus Galliarum rex” and the succession of “filius eius Philippus adhuc puer regnum cum matre gubernandum suscepit”[297]. Consecrated 25 Dec 1071 at Laon, again 16 May 1098 at Tours, and for a fourth time 25 Dec 1100 at Reims. Foulques IV "le Rechin" Comte d'Anjou ceded Château-Landon and Gâtinais to him in 1069, in return for the king's recognition of his accession as count[298]. King Philippe pursued this policy of expanding his territories, adding Corbie in 1074, acquiring part of Vermandois on the death of Raoul Comte de Vermandois in 1074, invading Vexin in 1077, and taking possession of Bourges in 1100[299]. In 1071, after ineffectively helping Arnoul III Count of Flanders against his uncle Robert, the latter made peace with King Philippe and arranged the king's marriage to his stepdaughter. The Historia Regum Francorum Monasterii Sancti Dionysii records the death "apud Milidunum IV Kal Aug" of King Philippe and his burial "in ecclesia sancti Benedicti super Ligerim in pago Aurelianensi"[300]. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Prés records the death "III Kal Aug" of "Philippus rex Francorum"[301]. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Denis records the death "III Kal Aug" of "Philippus rex"[302]. Betrothed ([1055/59]) to JUDITH [Maria/Sophia] of Germany, daughter of Emperor HEINRICH III King of Germany & his second wife Agnès de Poitou ([1054]-14 Mar [1092/96], bur Admont Abbey). The Gesta Hungarorum records that King András forced the marriage of "Salomoni regi" and "Henricus imperator…Sophiam suam filiam", specifying that she had earlier been betrothed to "filio regis Franciæ"[303]. This could only refer to the future Philippe I King of France as it is unlikely that the emperor's daughter would have been betrothed to his younger brother. This betrothal is not corroborated in the western European primary sources so far consulted. m firstly (1072, repudiated 1092) BERTHA of Holland, daughter of FLORIS I Count of Holland & his wife Gertrud of Saxony[-Billung] ([1058]-Montreuil-sur-Mer, Pas-de-Calais 15 Oct 1094). The Liber Modernorum Regum Francorum records the marriage of "filiam ducis Frisiæ" and "rex Philippus"[304]. The Historia Francorum names "filiam Florentii ducis Frisonum Bertam" as wife of King Philippe[305]. The Chronologia Johannes de Beke names (in order) "Theodricum et Florencium…et Machtildim" as children of Count Floris & his wife, specifying that "Machtildim" married "Philippus rex Francie" after the death of her father which indicates that "Machtildim" in this text is an error for Bertha[306]. Her marriage was arranged as part of the settlement under which her future husband recognised her stepfather as Count of Flanders[307]. She was repudiated after King Philippe abducted Bertrade de Montfort from her husband, and was sent to Montreuil[308]. The necrology of the abbey of Saint-Victor records the death "Id Oct" of "Berta mater Ludovici regis"[309]. Clarius’s Chronicon Sancti Petri Vivi Senonensis records the death in 1094 of “Berta regina, quæ a rege Philippo prius fuerat derelicta”[310]. m secondly (Paris 1092, before 27 Oct) as her second husband, BERTRADE de Montfort, fifth wife of FOULQUES IV “le Réchin” Comte d’Anjou, daughter of SIMON [I] de Montfort-l'Amaury & his third wife Agnès d’Evreux (-Fontevrault end-1115/1116, bur church of the priory of Hautes-Bruyères, Saint-Rémy-l’Honoré, Yvelines). Orderic Vitalis records that “Bertrada...Andegavorum comitissa”, fearing that her husband was about to treat her like his previous two wives, sought protection from “Philippo regi Francorum” who repudiated his own wife and married her, the ceremony being conducted by “Odo Bajocensis episcopus”[311]. The De Genere Comitum Flandrensium, Notæ Parisienses names "Fulconi Richin Andegavensi comiti uxorem suam nomine Bertradam" as second wife of King Philippe, specifying that the king abducted her from her first husband after repudiating his first wife[312]. William of Tyre records this marriage[313]. Pope Urban II at the Council of Autun excommunicated the king 16 Oct 1094, confirmed at the Council of Clermont 18/28 Nov 1095[314]. The church finally admitted the validity of the marriage after the Council of Paris 2 Dec 1104[315]. Orderic Vitalis alleges that Bertrade tried to poison her stepson Louis so her own sons could succeed to the throne[316]. "Fulco iunior Andegavensium comes Fulconis comitis filius" donated property to the abbey of Fontevraud with the consent of "Bertrade regina matre meo, Philipo fratre meo" by charter dated to [1109/1112/13] King Philippe I & his first wife had three children: 1. CONSTANCE de France ([1078]-14 Sep 1126[318]). 2. LOUIS THIBAUT de France (Paris end 1081-Château Bethizy near Paris 1 Aug 1137, bur église de l'Abbaye royale de Saint-Denis). 3. HENRI de France (1083-young). King Philippe I & his second wife had [four] children: 4. PHILIPPE de France ([1093]-[2 Sep] after 1133). 5. FLEURI [Florus] de France ([1095]-after 1119). 6. CECILE de France ([1097]-after 1145). 7. [EUSTACHIE de France ([1095/1100]-[1143]). King Philippe had one [probably illegitimate] child [by an unknown mistress]: 8. EUDES de France (-1096). The Chronicle of Alberic de Trois-Fontaines records the death in 1096 of "Odo frater Ludovici Grossi de alia matre"[363]. According to Europäische Stammtafeln[364], Eudes was the son of King Philippe & his first wife but this appears to be contradicted by Alberic. According to Kerrebrouck[365], Eudes was the son of King Philippe's second marriage but there seems little time for a third child to have been born to Bertrade de Montfort during the first three years of her marriage. It is more likely that Eudes was an illegitimate son of King Philippe.
   
4. Title: Philip I of France, "Find A Grave Index"
   Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVKR-LK2X : 16 December 2021), Philip I of France, ; Burial, Saint-Benoit-sur-Loire, Departement du Loiret, Centre, France, Abbaye de Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire; citing record ID 53676134, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
   Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVKR-LK2X;
   
5. Title: Millennium File
   Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?dbid=7249&h=105114095&indiv=try;