Joan de Vivonnne

• Preferred Name: Joan de Vivonnne^{[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16]}
  
• Alternate Name: Joan de Vivonne
  
• Gender: F
  
• unknown: in Via her mother inherited an interest in barony of Long Crendon, co. Buckingham.
  
• FSID: L2P1-3TF
  
• LdsEndowment: 4 FEB 1993 with note: GEDCOM data
  
• Birth: 1 JUN 1251 in Chewton, Somerset, England at LATI: N1.3001 LONG: E2.6059
  
• Temple+Ordinances: with note: Description: Completed
  
• Burial: 1314
  
• LdsBaptism: 6 JAN 1993 with note: GEDCOM data
  
• Death: 1 JUN 1314 in Chewton Mendip, Somerset, England at LATI: N1.2745 LONG: E2.6028 with note: More References can be found on https://www.geni.com
  
• Christening: 1 JUN 1289 with note: from my ANCESTRY.UK research
  
• Notes:

  === Life Sketch ===
  Joan Vivionne
  m- 2nd wife - Reginald FitzPiers, widower of Isabel Standford, co-heiress
  d-1314 -
  
  1286 - she held in Dower - Standford Dingley, Berkshire ( 2/3's
  1314- her son John was dead, & her grandson Herbert s/o said John, was heir of 2/3's of Stanford Dingley her dower
  
  === Joan inherited through her father a one/ ===
  Joan inherited through her father a one/eighth interest in the barony of Curry Malet, Somerset. Weis. 262-30.
  
  === Please read these alert notes before making changes to Joan de Vivonia (Joan de Fortibus). ===
  Please read these alert notes before making changes to Joan de Vivonia (Joan de Fortibus).
  
  === " Joan De Vivonia, eldest daughter and c ===
  " Joan De Vivonia, eldest daughter and coheir, Lady of Chewton, Somerset,through her father, heir to a 1/8 interest in the barony of Curry Malet,Somerset, through her mother, inherited an interest in the barony of LongCrendon, co. Buckingham, born 1251 (age 8 in 1259), died 1 June 1314;married (1) ca 10 May 1262 Ingram de Percy, died without legitimateissue, before 10 October 1262; married (2) as (2) wife (his first nameddAlice) Sir Reginald (or Reynold) Fitz Piers, Knight, Lord of BlaenLlyfni, co. Brecknock, Sheriff of Hampshire and Constable of WinchesterCastle, 1261, died 4 or 5 May 1286, heir of elder brother Herbert and sonof Peter Fitz Herbert, Lord of Blaen Llyfni, co. Brecknock, by his firstwife Alice Fitz Roger of Warkworth." Ancestral Roots page 235.
  
  === Lady of Chewton, Somerset through her fa ===
  Lady of Chewton, Somerset through her father, heir to 1/8 interest
  in the barony of Curry Malet, Somerset through her mother.
  
  === Notes and Sources for Joan... ===
  Source :
  ""GUILLAUME de Vivonne "de Fortibus", son of HUGUES de Vivonne & his wife Mabel Malet (-22 May 1259). ...
  m ([30 Jul 1248/26 May 1250]) as her second husband, MATILDA de Ferrers, widow of SIMON de Kyme of Kyme, daughter of WILLIAM de Ferrers Earl of Derby & his first wife Agnes of Chester (-11 Mar 1299). ...
  
  Guillaume & his wife had four children:
  
  1. JEANNE de Vivonne ([1250/52]-1 Jun 1314). The Chronicle of Tintern Abbey, Monmouthshire names "Johanna de Vynon, Cecilia de Bellocampo, Sibilla nupta Almarico de Archiaks in Piganra" as children of "Matilda de Kyme" third daughter of "Willielmo de Ferrers comiti Derbiæ" and his wife, although the other sources quoted below show that these children were born from Matilda´s second marriage not her third. An undated writ, after the death of "William de Fortibus", names "his four daughters, Joan aged 8 years and 5 weeks, viz on Wednesday the feast of St ---, Sibyl aged 6, Mabel aged 4, and --- aged 2, are his heirs" and lists manors in Dorset. Henry III King of England granted, 2 Aug 1259, "the wardship of the lands late of William de Fortibus" to "Ingram de Percy, Peter de Chauuvent and Imbert de Muntferaunt" and the marriages of the deceased´s four daughters, the eldest to Ingram. The fact of her first marriage is confirmed by the grant, 10 Oct 1262, of the marriage of "the eldest daughter and one of the heirs of William de Fortibus, late the wife of Ingram de Percy" to Queen Eleanor. "Messire Simon de Rochechouart, doyen de Saint-Antregil du château de Bourges" notified the marriage contract of "Aimery vicomte de Rochechouart son neveu" and "noble dame Matilde veuve de noble homme messire Guillaume le Fort" and the agreement for "des deux fils du dit vicomte" to marry "les deux filles de ladite dame veuve", with "Aimery fils aîné" marrying "la fille aînée...[avec] son manoir de Carlion" and "Guy autre fils du dit vicomte" marrying "la seconde fille [avec] la terre de Mortemar", by charter dated "du lundi après la Saint-Georges 1264", which also records that "les dits deux fils du vicomte" would inherit two thirds of their father´s inheritance, the remaining one third to be divided between "ses autres filles et fils". Her second marriage is confirmed by the Somersetshire Pleas for 15 Jul 1269 which include a record that "Aunsell de Gurnay and his wife Sibyl" warranted "Emery de Roche Chaward, son of Emery de Roche Chaward, and Joan his wife, Sibyl, Mabel and Cecily, the daughters and heirs of William de Fortibus" relating to land in "Corfton". Edward I King of England granted, 15 Dec 1290, "letters to Joan de Vivonia, going beyond the seas, nominating Henry de Somery and Roger de Essex her attorneys for one year", which suggests that her second husband had died and that Jeanne had subsequently settled in England. Edward I King of England granted, 4 Jul 1300, a licence for "Joan, late the wife of Reginald son of Peter" to grant the manor of Chuyton to "Peter son of Reginald". Edward I King of England granted, 4 Jul 1300, a licence for "Joan, late the wife of Reginald son of Peter" to grant the manor of Chuyton ("being her share of the inheritance of William de Fortibus") to "Peter son of Reginald". Her parentage and third marriage are confirmed by, firstly, a licence granted by the sheriff of Bedford 10 Jun 1304 for "Joan, late the wife of Reginald son of Peter" to grant part of the manor of Luyton "being her purparty of the inheritance of Matilda de Kyme her mother" to "Reginald son of Peter", and a licence granted by the sheriff of Somerset 20 Jun 1304 for "Joan, late the wife of Reginald son of Peter" to grant part of the manor of Midsummer Norton "her purparty of the inheritance of William de Fortibus her father" to "Reginald son of Reginald". A licence dated 1 Oct 1310 permitted "Joan de Vivonia" to grant parts of the manor of Oarbry, Ireland to "Reginald son of Reginald".
  
  m firstly (1262) INGRAM de Percy of Dalton Percy, son of WILLIAM de Percy & his second wife Ellen de Balliol (-before 24 Oct 1262).
  m secondly (contract 28 Apr 1264, before 15 Jul 1269) AIMERY [X] de Rochechouart, son of AIMERY [IX] Vicomte de Rochechouart & his first wife Jeanne de Tonnay-Charente (-before 1280).
  
  m thirdly as his second wife, REYNOLD FitzPiers, son of PIERS FitzHerbert & his wife Alice --- (-4/5 May 1286).
  
  2. SIBYLLE de Vivonne ([1252/53]-after 2 Jul 1306). ...
  3. MABILE de Vivonne ([1254/55]-). ...
  4. CECILE de Vivonne ([1256/57]-Stoke under Hamden 10 Jan 1320[1564]). ..."
  
  === Some background information concerning Joan de Vivonia (Joan de Fortibus) ===
  Peter FitzReginald was the son of Reginald FitzPeter (FitzPiers) who married Joan de Vivonia (also named Joan de Fortibus). They are documented as follow.
  
  The "Family of Herbert" in Archaeologia Cambrensis provides the following: "Robert Fitz-Peter, the eldest son of Peter Fitz-Herbert, died unmarried in his father's life-time; and Herbert, the second son, succeeded his father, holding the manor of Pontesbury, and other of his father's estates, of which he died seised in the 32nd Henry III [1248]. Herbert also dying unmarried, the line was continued by Reginald Fitz-Peter, the youngest brother, who succeeded to the manor of Pontesbury, etc., Co. Salop, the Lordship of Blaenllyfni, etc., Co. Brecon, and other family estates. He was sheriff of Hampshire, and governor of Winchester Castle in 1261, and died in the year 1285. This Reginald married Joan, daughter and coheir of William de Vivonia, alias de Fortibus, Lord of Chewton, Co. Somerset. She survived her husband, and was found to have been the wife of Reginald Fitz-Peter, by two Inquisitions, taken respectively in the 31st Edward I, and in the 8th Edward II. By Joan his wife, Reginald Fitz-Peter had two sons, John and Peter, and a daughter Lucia, the wife of William de Roos, which William died in the 42nd Henry III (1257-8), and was buried at Kirkham Priory, Co. York."
  
  A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland states the following: "Reginald Fitz-Peter, Lord of Blealevenny, with its members de la Mere and Talgarth. This feudal chief, who appears to have been a person of great rank in the time of Henry III, was especially summoned in the 41st of that monarch to aid Humphrey de Bohun, Earl of Hereford, in defence of the Marches, and in the next year had another summons to march against Llewellin. He m. Joan de Vivonia....With this lady Reginald acquired the Manor of Chuyton or Chewton, which he received the day of his marriage. They had issue, I. John Fitz-Reginald, b. 1256, eldest son and heir summoned to parliament as a baron from 8th June 1294 to 26th January, 1297, and afterwards from 26th December, 1299, to 26th August, 1307, but his descendants, who were not esteemed barons, nor had any one of them summons to parliament. He d. in 1310. II. Reginald Fitz-Reginald, who had by grant from his mother, Joan de Vivonia, all the lands in Midsomer Norton belonging to her by inheritance from William de Fortibus her father....III. Peter Fitz-Reginald. The third son, Peter Fitz-Reginald, b. in 1275...."
  
  A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire by Sir Bernard Burke, Burke's Peerage, Ltd., London, 1883, p. 206, Fitz-Herbert, Baron Fitz-Herbert states: "Reginald Fitz-Herbert. This feudal lord had summons to march against the Welsh in the 42nd Henry III [1258], and in two years afterwards received orders, as one of the baron’s marchers, to reside in those parts. In the 45th of the same reign [1261], he was made sheriff of Hampshire, and governor of the Castle of Winchester; and in the 48th [1264], he was one of those barons who undertook for the king's performance of what the king of France should determine regarding the ordinances of Oxford. He m. Joane, dau. of William de Fortibus, Lord of Chewton, co. Somerset, and dying in 1285, was s. by his son, John Fitz-Reginald."
  
  The Annuals and Antiquities of the Counties and County Families of Wales states: "Reginald, son of Peter, Lord of Blean Llyfni, a feudal chief of great rank in the reign of Henry III. He m. Joan de Vivonia, dau. and co-h. of William de Vivonia, Lord of Chewton."
  
  Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, Who Came to America Before 1700 (7th edition, 1992), Weis, Frederick Lewis, (7th edition. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, c 1992), FHL book 974 D2w 1992., p. 238 line 262:30 reports: "Sir Reginald (or Reynold) Fitz Piers, son and eventual heir, adult by 1248, d. 4 or 5 May 1286, succeeded to his brother Herbert Fitz Peter in 1248, lord of Blaen Llyfni, co. Brecknock, etc., sheriff of Hampshire and Constable of Windsor Castle 1261; m. (1) by Sep 1249 Alice (or Amice), living 1264, daughter & heir of William de Stanford, living 1224-5, lord of Stanford Dingley, co. Berks; m. (2) by 1274 Joan de Vivonia, b. 1251, d. 1 June 1314, widow of Ingram de Percy, daughter & heir of William de Fortibus (also styled le Fort) & Maud de Ferrers. Through her father, Joan inherited a 1/8th interest in the barony of Curry Malet, Somerset."
  
  Reginald FitzPeter was the son of Peter (also called Piers) FitzHerbert who married Alice FitzRoger (also called Alice of Warkworth).
  
  See also the "Revised History of John Pidding Jones and Margaret Lee Jones" (published 2015 by Michael Norman Grimshaw, Ph.D.), pages 60-61.

• m. BEF 1280

1. Peter FitzReynald Lord of Chewton, b. ABT 1274 in Chewton, Somerset, England     d. 18 NOV 1322 in Chewton Mendip, Somerset, England

• m. 28 APR 1264

• m. 10 MAY 1262
• m. AFT 10 MAR 1262 in England

1. Title: Joan de Vivonne FitzPiers, "Find A Grave Index"
   Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL75-2CQD : 30 July 2020), Joan de Vivonne FitzPiers, ; Burial, , ; citing record ID 176981077, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
   Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL75-2CQD;
   
2. Title: Herbert (Herbertus Camerarius) in Burke's Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, pg. 271
   Author: Herbert (Herbertus Camerarius) in Burke's Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, pg. 271
   Note: Herbert (Herbertus Camerarius) in Burke's Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, pg. 271
   Page: Herbert (Herbertus Camerarius) in Burke's Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages, pg. 271
   
3. Title: Legacy NFS Source: Mrs William De Sandford -
   Author: Ancestral File (R), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998
   Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2737222799
   
4. Title: Pedigree of the family of Herbert of Vermandois (Herbertus Camerarius) in Collections Historical & Archaeological Relating to Montgomeryshire, Vol. V, pages 158-159
   Author: Pedigree of the family of Herbert of Vermandois (Herbertus Camerarius) in Collections Historical & Archaeological Relating to Montgomeryshire, Vol. V, pages 158-159
   Publication: Name: https://www.familysearch.org/photos/artifacts/165477844;
   Note: Pedigree of the family of Herbert of Vermandois (Herbertus Camerarius) in Collections Historical & Archaeological Relating to Montgomeryshire, Vol. V, pages 158-159
   Page: Pedigree of the family of Herbert of Vermandois (Herbertus Camerarius) in Collections Historical & Archaeological Relating to Montgomeryshire, Vol. V, pages 158-159
   
5. Title: Herbert the Chamberlain (Herbertus Camerarius), in A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. 1, pg. 613 [but missing the generation of Henry the Treasurer)
   Author: Herbert the Chamberlain (Herbertus Camerarius), in A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. 1, pg. 613 [but missing the generation of Henry the Treasurer).
   Publication: Name: https://www.familysearch.org/photos/artifacts/165545565;
   Note: Herbert the Chamberlain (Herbertus Camerarius), in A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. 1, pg. 613 [but missing the generation of Henry the Treasurer).
   Page: Herbert the Chamberlain (Herbertus Camerarius), in A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Landed Gentry of Great Britain and Ireland, Vol. 1, pg. 613 [but missing the generation of Henry the Treasurer).
   
6. Title: Family of Herbert from Annals and Antiquities, vol. II, pg. 776-777 [See document in the Memories section]
   Author: Family of Herbert from Annals and Antiquities, vol. II, pg. 776-777 [See document in the Memories section]
   Note: Family of Herbert from Annals and Antiquities, vol. II, pg. 776-777 [See document in the Memories section]
   Page: Family of Herbert from Annals and Antiquities, vol. II, pg. 776-777 [See document in the Memories section]
   
7. Title: Joan de Vivonne FitzPiers, "Find A Grave Index"
   Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL75-2CQD : 30 July 2020), Joan de Vivonne FitzPiers, ; Burial, , ; citing record ID 176981077, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
   Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QL75-2CQD;
   
8. Title: Herbert the Chamberlain (Herbertus Camerarius) in History of Monmouthshire, pgs. 116-118
   Author: Herbert the Chamberlain (Herbertus Camerarius) in History of Monmouthshire, pgs. 116-118
   Publication: Name: https://www.familysearch.org/photos/artifacts/165484712;
   Note: Herbert the Chamberlain (Herbertus Camerarius) in History of Monmouthshire, pgs. 116-118
   Page: Herbert the Chamberlain (Herbertus Camerarius) in History of Monmouthshire, pgs. 116-118
   
9. Title: Herbert FitzHerbert and Lucy FitzWalter in Archaeologica Cambrensis, Third Series, No. XIII, January 1858, pgs. 23-26
   Author: Herbert FitzHerbert and Lucy FitzWalter in Archaeologica Cambrensis, Third Series, No. XIII, January 1858, pgs. 23-26
   Publication: Name: https://www.familysearch.org/photos/artifacts/165550246;
   Note: Herbert FitzHerbert and Lucy FitzWalter in Archaeologica Cambrensis, Third Series, No. XIII, January 1858, pgs. 23-26
   Page: Herbert FitzHerbert and Lucy FitzWalter in Archaeologica Cambrensis, Thirs Series, No. XIII, January 1858, pgs. 23-26
   
10. Title: Our royal, titled noble and commoner ancestors
    Author: Citations [S3827] Unknown author, Ancestral Roots of 60 Colonists by F. L. Weis, p. 229. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 250-251. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 103. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 622-623. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 9. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 250. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 101-102. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 8. [S11772] Unknown author, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, Vol. IV, p. 21-35. "13th Century Marriages between the Anglo-Norman and Poitou Families of Vivonne, Ferrers & Rochechouart". Written by Margaret Schooling. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. IV, p. 314. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 641. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. I, p. 430.
    Publication: Name: https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p464.htm#i13940;
    Note: Joan de Vivonne1,2,3,4,5 Last Edited 4 Apr 2020 F, #13940, b. circa 1251, d. 1 June 1314 Father Sir William de Forz, Seigneur de Vivonne, Forz, & Chateau-Larcher in Poitou,6,7,4,8 b. c 1222, d. c 22 May 1259 Mother Maud de Ferrers6,7,4,8 b. c 1230, d. 12 Mar 1299 Joan de Vivonne was born circa 1251 at of Chewton, Somersetshire, England; Age 8 in 1259.4 She married Sir Ingram de Percy, son of Sir William de Percy, 6th Baron Percy and Ellen de Baliol, circa 10 May 1262; No issue.2,3,4,5 A contract for the marriage of Joan de Vivonne and Aimery X, Vicomte de Rochechouart was signed on 28 April 1264; They were step siblings. They had 1 son (Aimery (d.s.p.), Vicomte de Rochechouart, Seigneur de Coussière, Brigueil, & Lriflancs), & 1 daughter (Jeanne (d.s.p.), wife of Pons de Mortagne, Vicomte d'Aunay.)2,3,4,5,9 Joan de Vivonne married Sir Reginald FitzPeter, Sheriff of Hampshire, Constable of Winchester Castle, son of Piers FitzHerbert, Sheriff of Yorkshire, Keeper of Pickering Castle and Alice FitzRoger, before 3 January 1279; They had 4 sons (Sir Peter; Reynold; William; & Matthew, a cleric) and 2 daughters (Isabel; & Beatrice).2,3,4,5,9 Joan de Vivonne died on 1 June 1314.2,4 Family 1 Sir Ingram de Percy d. b 10 Oct 1262 Family 2 Aimery X, Vicomte de Rochechouart d. bt 9 Aug 1269 - 3 Jan 1279 Family 3 Sir Reginald FitzPeter, Sheriff of Hampshire, Constable of Winchester Castle d. 4 May 1286 Children Reginald FitzReynold+2,10,4,11 b. c 1270, d. c 29 Aug 1328 Sir Peter FitzReginald, Lord Chewton+2,12,4 b. c 1274, d. 18 Nov 1322
    
11. Title: Herbert the Chamberlain from Archaeologia Cambrensis, Vol. 4, Third Series, Vol. 13, pp 16-30 [See document in the Memories section]
    Author: Herbert the Chamberlain from Archaeologia Cambrensis, Vol. 4, Third Series, Vol. 13, pp 16-30 [See document in the Memories section]
    Publication: Name: https://www.familysearch.org/photos/artifacts/98097941;
    Note: Herbert the Chamberlain from Archaeologia Cambrensis, Vol. 4, Third Series, Vol. 13, pp 16-30 [See document in the Memories section]
    Page: Herbert the Chamberlain from Archaeologia Cambrensis, Vol. 4, Third Series, Vol. 13, pp 16-30 [See document in the Memories section]
    
12. Title: Herbert FitzHerbert and Lucy FitzMiles in A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerages of England, Ireland and Scotland, pg. 201
    Author: Herbert FitzHerbert and Lucy FitzMiles in A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerages of England, Ireland and Scotland, pg. 201
    Publication: Name: https://www.familysearch.org/photos/artifacts/165606141;
    Note: Herbert FitzHerbert and Lucy FitzMiles in A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerages of England, Ireland and Scotland, pg. 201
    Page: Herbert FitzHerbert and Lucy FitzMiles in A General and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerages of England, Ireland and Scotland, pg. 201
    
13. Title: Legacy NFS Source: Mrs William De Sandford -
    Author: Ancestral File (TM), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, July 1996 (c), data as of 2 January 1996
    Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2737222795
    
14. Title: Reginald FitzPeter in Dugdale’s The Baronage of England, pgs. 625-626
    Author: Reginald FitzPeter in Dugdale’s The Baronage of England, pgs. 625-626
    Publication: Name: https://www.familysearch.org/photos/artifacts/165816713;
    Note: Reginald FitzPeter in Dugdale’s The Baronage of England, pgs. 625-626
    Page: Reginald FitzPeter in Dugdale’s The Baronage of England, pgs. 625-626
    
15. Title: Peter FitzReginald in A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britian and Ireland, pg. 659
    Author: Peter FitzReginald in A Genelogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britian and Ireland, pg. 659
    Publication: Name: https://www.familysearch.org/photos/artifacts/165716547;
    Note: Peter FitzReginald in A Genelogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britian and Ireland, pg. 659
    Page: Peter FitzReginald in A Genelogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Landed Gentry of Great Britian and Ireland, pg. 659
    
16. Title: Legacy NFS Source: Mrs William De Sandford -
    Author: Ancestral File (TM), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, June 1998 (c), data as of 5 JAN 1998
    Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2737222797