Henry of Lancaster 3rd Earl of Lancaster

• Preferred Name: Henry of Lancaster 3rd Earl of Lancaster^{[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]}
  
• Gender: M
  
• Burial: SEP 1345 in Leicester, Leicestershire, England at LATI: N2.6374 LONG: E1.1382
  
• Occupation: Constable of Lancaster Castle and High Sheriff of Lancaster1327 in Lancashire, England at LATI: N3.8185 LONG: E2.6257
  
• Death: 22 SEP 1345 in Leicester the Castle View, Leicestershire, England at LATI: N2.6319 LONG: E1.139 with note: Standardized. The United Kingdom didn't exist until 1801.
  
• FSID: LD91-Q66
  
• Birth: ABT 1281 in Castle Grismond, Monmouthshire, Wales at LATI: N1.8133 LONG: E2.7141
  
• Notes:

  === Life Sketch ===
  Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 – 22 September 1345) was a grandson of King Henry III (1216–1272) of England and was one of the principals behind the deposition of King Edward II (1307–1327), his first cousin.
  
  Origins
  He was the younger son of Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster, Earl of Leicester, a son of King Henry III by his wife Eleanor of Provence. Henry's mother was Blanche of Artois, Queen Dowager of Navarre.
  
  Henry's elder brother Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, succeeded their father in 1296, but Henry was summoned to Parliament on 6 February 1298/99 by writ directed to Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis ("Henry of Lancaster, nephew of the king", Edward I), by which he is held to have become Baron Lancaster. He took part in the Siege of Caerlaverock in July 1300.
  
  Petition for succession and inheritance
  After a period of longstanding opposition to King Edward II and his advisors, including joining two open rebellions, Henry's brother Thomas was convicted of treason, executed and had his lands and titles forfeited in 1322. Henry did not participate in his brother's rebellions; he later petitioned for his brother's lands and titles, and on 29 March 1324 he was invested as Earl of Leicester. A few years later, shortly after his accession in 1327, the young Edward III of England returned the earldom of Lancaster to him, along with other lordships such as that of Bowland.
  
  Capture and custody of the King
  On the Queen's return to England in September 1326 with Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, Henry joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the king's cause and overturned the power of Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester, and his namesake son Hugh the younger Despenser.
  
  He was sent in pursuit and captured the king at Neath in South Wales. He was appointed to take charge of the king and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth Castle.
  
  Full restoration and reward
  Henry was appointed head of the regency council for the new king Edward III of England,[3] and was also appointed captain-general of all the king's forces in the Scottish Marches. He was appointed Constable of Lancaster Castle and High Sheriff of Lancashire in 1327. He also helped the young king to put an end to Mortimer's regency and tyranny, also had him declared a traitor and executed in 1330.
  
  Loss of sight
  In about the year 1330, he became blind (Prestwich states Henry was going blind around 1329).
  
  Later life and death
  Henry spent the last fifteen years of his life at Leicester Castle. There he founded a hospital for the poor and infirm in an extension of the castle bailey. It became known as the Newarke, and Henry was buried in the hospital chapel when he died in 1345. The king and queen attended his funeral. His son Henry of Grosmont, first Duke of Lancaster, had his father's remains moved to the collegiate Church of the Annunciation of Our Lady of the Newarke, which he had built when he enhanced his father's foundation.
  
  Nickname
  According to Jean Le Bel, he was nicknamed Wryneck, or Tors-col in French, possibly due to a medical condition. Froissart repeated that statement in his Chronicles.
  
  Succession
  He was succeeded as Earl of Lancaster and Leicester by his eldest son, Henry of Grosmont, who subsequently became Duke of Lancaster.
  
  Issue
  He married Maud Chaworth, before 2 March 1296/1297.
  
  Henry and Maud had seven children:
  1. Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster, (about 1300–1360/61)
  2. Blanche of Lancaster, Baroness Wake of Liddell, (about 1305–1380) married Thomas Wake, 2nd Baron Wake of Liddell
  3. Maud of Lancaster, (about 1310–1377); married (1) William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster (died c.1333) and (2) Ralph de Ufford, Justiciar of Ireland (died 1346), and had descendants by both.
  4. Joan of Lancaster, (about 1312–1345); married John de Mowbray, 3rd Baron Mowbray and had descendants
  5. Isabel of Lancaster, Abbess of Amesbury, (about 1317-after 1347)
  6. Eleanor of Lancaster, (about 1318–1371/72) married (1) John De Beaumont, 2nd Baron Beaumont and (2) 5 Feb 1344/5, Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel and had descendants.
  7. Mary of Lancaster, (about 1320–1362), who married Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy, and was the mother of Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland and had descendants.
  
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry,_3rd_Earl_of_Lancaster
  
  H
  Henry the 3 was a grandson to King Henry 111
  
  BIO
  BIO: from http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLAND,%20Kings%201066-1603.htm#Mauddied1377 as of 6/17/2016
  
  HENRY of Lancaster "Tortcol/Wryneck", son of EDMUND "Crouchback" Earl of Lancaster and Leicest
  
  Memorial
  Henry of Lancaster, third Earl of Lancaster, Earl of Leicester and Lord of Beaufort. Of the House of Plantagenet.
  
  Lord of Monmouth and Threecastles. In right of his wife, of East Garston and North St
  
  === !SOURCE: Ancestral Roots of Certain Ame ===
  !SOURCE: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America before 1700, by Frederick Lewis Weis, 7th Ed., With Additions and Corrections by Walter Lee Sheppard, Jr., (1992) 17-29.
  
  === SOURCES ===
  Gary Boyd Roberts, The Royal Descents of 500 Immigrants to the American Colonies or the United States, at 295 (1992). 1 TITL [3rd EARL OF LANCASTER] ?? Line 4135: (New PAF RIN=6302) 1 DEAT 2 PLAC Monastry of Cannons,,, England ?? Line 4137: (New PAF RIN=6302) 1 BURI 2 PLAC Monastry of Cannons,,, England
  
  Magna Carta Sureties; Woods Wallace Cousins Clurs" by Ruth Petracek
  
  Brown book 5, chart R19. P C 162. Earl of Lancaster. P C 610. !Cokeyne's Peerage V2 p59-60-61. (note 6) V7 p386(Artois) V1 p244 (Chaworth) Ancestral Roots: Weiss. Desc of King Henry III. Redlich 211/12.
  
  ANCESTRAL ROOTS OF SIXTY COLONISTS WHO CAME TO AMERICA BETWEEN 1623 AND 1650, 6TH ED 1988, PG 23 LINE 17-29, PG 24, LINE 18-29, PG 25, LINE 19-29, PG 77 LINE 72-32 !SOURCE: ANCESTRAL FILE VERSION 4.15
  
  W H Turton: The Plantagenet Ancestry P. 97.
  
  1. G.E.C. Complete Peerage 7:396-410
  2. cf. ped. p. 345
  3. Royal Dau. of England (Eng. 120) I:131, 151
  
  Line 10136 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long:
  TITL [EARL OF LANCASTER]
  
  Line 10143 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long:
  DEAT PLAC Monastry of Cannons,,, England
  
  Line 10145 from GEDCOM File not recognizable or too long:
  BURI PLAC Monastry of Cannons,,, England
  
  From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996; Pedigrees of Some of the Emperor Charlemagne's Descendants Page 100; 184 Plantagenet Royal Ancestry LDS Family History Library Some Colonial Dames of Royal Descent Page 9; 131; 137; 155; 181
  
  === BIOGRAPHY: Royal Index: 3rd Earl of L ===
  BIOGRAPHY: Royal Index: 3rd Earl of Leicester, 1324. He was one of the leaders of the great confederacy which overturned the power of the Spencers and deposed Edward II. He was appointed guardian of the new King Edward III. He was appointed captain-general of all the king's forces in the Marches of Scotland. Lord of Beaumont and Nogent 1336.
  
  === OCCUPATION: Created Earl of Lancaster, ===
  OCCUPATION: Created Earl of Lancaster, 10 May 1324; membe r Parliment 1298/9; m. 1298, Maud D e CHAWORTH, living 1345 .He was one of the leaders of the great confederacy which o verturned t he power of the Spencers and deposed Kind Edward II. He was appointe d guardian of the new King Edward III. He was appointed captain-general of al l the King's forces in the Marches of Scotland. !BIRTH:jasmith.FTW _PAREN: Y, jasmith.FTW _PAREN: Y !BIRTH:SmithTucker.FTW _PAREN: Y, SmithTucker.FTW _PAREN: Y !DEATH:jasmith.FTW _PAREN: Y, jasmith.FTW _PAREN: Y !DEATH:SmithTucker.FTW _PAREN: Y, SmithTucker.FTW _PAREN: Y !GENERAL:Americans Of Royal Descent _PAREN: Y, Americans Of Royal Descent _PAREN: Y, Browning, Charles H., Genealogical Publishing Co ., 1969 !GENERAL:Ancestral Roots Of Sixty Colonists Who Came To Ne w England Between 1623 And 1650 _PAREN: Y, Ancestral Roots Of Sixty Colonists Who Came To N ew England Between 1623 And 1650 _PAREN: Y, Weis, Frederick Lewis, Genealogical Publishing C o. Inc., 1992 !GENERAL:Chapman Family History _PAREN: Y, Chapman Family History _PAREN: Y, Chapman, Beauchamp William, (a Private Publishin g) 1987 !GENERAL:CHART=Kinship Of Families _PAREN: Y, CHART=Kinship Of Families _PAREN: Y !GENERAL:jasmith.FTW _PAREN: Y, jasmith.FTW _PAREN: Y !GENERAL:SmithTucker.FTW _PAREN: Y, SmithTucker.FTW _PAREN: Y !GENERAL:GEDCOM file imported on 23 Mar 2003., GEDCOM fil e imported on 23 Mar 2003.
  
  === Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancast ===
  Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 – 22 September 1345) was a grandson of King Henry III (1216–1272) of England and was one of the principals behind the deposition of King Edward II (1307–1327), his first cousin.
  
  Origins
  He was the younger son of Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster, Earl of Leicester, a son of King Henry III by his wife Eleanor of Provence. Henry's mother was Blanche of Artois, Queen Dowager of Navarre.
  
  Henry's elder brother Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, succeeded their father in 1296, but Henry was summoned to Parliament on 6 February 1298/99 by writ directed to Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis ("Henry of Lancaster, nephew of the king", Edward I), by which he is held to have become Baron Lancaster. He took part in the Siege of Caerlaverock in July 1300.
  
  Petition for succession and inheritance
  After a period of longstanding opposition to King Edward II and his advisors, including joining two open rebellions, Henry's brother Thomas was convicted of treason, executed and had his lands and titles forfeited in 1322. Henry did not participate in his brother's rebellions; he later petitioned for his brother's lands and titles, and on 29 March 1324 he was invested as Earl of Leicester. A few years later, shortly after his accession in 1327, the young Edward III of England returned the earldom of Lancaster to him, along with other lordships such as that of Bowland.
  
  Capture and custody of the King
  On the Queen's return to England in September 1326 with Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, Henry joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the king's cause and overturned the power of Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester, and his namesake son Hugh the younger Despenser.
  
  He was sent in pursuit and captured the king at Neath in South Wales. He was appointed to take charge of the king and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth Castle.
  
  Full restoration and reward
  Henry was appointed head of the regency council for the new king Edward III of England,[3] and was also appointed captain-general of all the king's forces in the Scottish Marches. He was appointed Constable of Lancaster Castle and High Sheriff of Lancashire in 1327. He also helped the young king to put an end to Mortimer's regency and tyranny, also had him declared a traitor and executed in 1330.
  
  Loss of sight
  In about the year 1330, he became blind (Prestwich states Henry was going blind around 1329).
  
  Later life and death
  Henry spent the last fifteen years of his life at Leicester Castle. There he founded a hospital for the poor and infirm in an extension of the castle bailey. It became known as the Newarke, and Henry was buried in the hospital chapel when he died in 1345. The king and queen attended his funeral. His son Henry of Grosmont, first Duke of Lancaster, had his father's remains moved to the collegiate Church of the Annunciation of Our Lady of the Newarke, which he had built when he enhanced his father's foundation.
  
  Nickname
  According to Jean Le Bel, he was nicknamed Wryneck, or Tors-col in French, possibly due to a medical condition. Froissart repeated that statement in his Chronicles.
  
  Succession
  He was succeeded as Earl of Lancaster and Leicester by his eldest son, Henry of Grosmont, who subsequently became Duke of Lancaster.
  
  Issue
  He married Maud Chaworth, before 2 March 1296/1297.
  
  Henry and Maud had seven children:
  1. Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster, (about 1300–1360/61)
  2. Blanche of Lancaster, Baroness Wake of Liddell, (about 1305–1380) married Thomas Wake, 2nd Baron Wake of Liddell
  3. Maud of Lancaster, (about 1310–1377); married (1) William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster (died c.1333) and (2) Ralph de Ufford, Justiciar of Ireland (died 1346), and had descendants by both.
  4. Joan of Lancaster, (about 1312–1345); married John de Mowbray, 3rd Baron Mowbray and had descendants
  5. Isabel of Lancaster, Abbess of Amesbury, (about 1317-after 1347)
  6. Eleanor of Lancaster, (about 1318–1371/72) married (1) John De Beaumont, 2nd Baron Beaumont and (2) 5 Feb 1344/5, Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel and had descendants.
  7. Mary of Lancaster, (about 1320–1362), who married Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy, and was the mother of Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland and had descendants.
  
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry,_3rd_Earl_of_Lancaster
  
  W H Turton: The Plantagenet Ancestry P. 97.
  
  Earl of Lancaster; summoned to Parliament v.p. on 6 February 1298/9 by writ directed Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis, whereby, he may be held to have become Lord Lancaster. He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July 1300. Created Earl of Leicester on 29 March 1324, and restored as Earl of Lancaster between 1324 and 1326 succeeding his older brother Thomas. On the Queen's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September 1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured the King at Meath; was appointed to take charge of the King, and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth. About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer his close personal relations with the young King were renewed. Buried at Newark Abbey, Leicester.
  
  Created 3rd Earl of Lancaster, May 10, 1324; Earl of Leicester 1324; M.P.1298/1299; Lord of Beaumont & Nogent 1336; AKA "Tortcol". He was one of the leaders of the great confederacy which overturned thepower of the Spencers and deposed King Edward II. He was appointedguardian of the new King Edward III. He was appointed captain-general ofall the King's forces in the Marches of Scotland. He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July 1300. (Internet) On the Queen's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a generaldesertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured theKing at Neath; he was appointed to take charge of the King, and wasresponsible for his custody at Kenilworth. (Internet) About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer, his closepersonal relations with the young King were renewed. (Internet)
  
  He was one of the leaders of the great confederacy which overturned the Despensers and deposed Edward II. He was appointed guardian of young Edward III. He was a Member of Parliament in 1298-99 and Lord of Beaumont and Nogent in 1336.
  
  Source: David Faris, Plantagenet Ancestry of 17th Century Colonists, (Genealogical Publishing Company, 1996, Baltimore), 153:13, [2] Weis, Frederick Lewis, Ancestral Roots, Seventh Edition, Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, [1992], 17-29. Earl of Lancaster; summoned to Parliament v.p. on 6 February 1298/9 by writ directed Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis, whereby, he may be held to have become Lord Lancaster. He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July 1300. Created Earl of Leicester on 29 March 1324, and restored as Earl of Lancaster between 1324 and 1326 succeeding his older brother Thomas. On the Queen's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September 1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured the King at Meath; was appointed to take charge of the King, and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth. About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer his close personal relations with the young King were renewed. Buried at Newark Abbey, Leicester.
  
  Sources: HAN; Ancestral Roots 17-29, 18, 72; Magna Charta Sureties4-6. Roots: Henry Plantagenet, created Earl of Lancaster 10 May 1324. M.P. 1298/9. Born 1281 and died 22 Sept. 1345. Married before 2 March 1296/7. Sureties: Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster, born about 1281 anddied 22 Sept. 1348. Created Earl of Lancaster, 10 May 1324. M.P., 1298/9. Stokes Royal Descent from: William the Conqueror VIII, the Irish KingsLXII, Saxon Kings of England XVII, Charlemagne XXI.
  
  Henry Plantagenet Was The 3rd Earl Of Lancaster
  
  Source: Medieval Families Unit �(as of January 1995), 50 E North Temple St, Salt Lake City UT 84150
  Submission Search: 570414-100499093110
  CD-ROM: Pedigree Resource File - Compact Disc #6
  
  3rd Earl of Lancaster. He was the second son, and heir to his brother Thomas, 2nd earl of Lancaster. He was summoned to Parliament on February 6, 1298/99 as "Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis." He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July, 1300. He was created earl of Leicester on March 29, 1324, and restored as earl of Lancaster between 1324 and 1326, succeeding his older brother Thomas. On Queen Isabella's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September, 1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured the King at Neath. He was appointed to take charge of the King, and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth. About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer, his close personal relations with the young King were renewed.
  
  GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Henry , Of Leicester
  
  pg 23, "Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, etc" by Frederick Lewis Weiss, 6th Edition
  
  pg 1998, Burke's "Extant Peerage & Baronetage etc" 1970 edition
  
  pg. 111, " A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire" by Sir Bernard Burke, published 1883
  
  Please tell me about ANY errors, as this data base is constantly improving. If the name you want is not in this data base, I don't have it.
  
  DEATH: Also shown as Died BET. 1284 - 1346
  
  GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Henry Earl of Lancaster
  
  DEATH: Also shown as Died Monastery of Canons, Leicester, Leicestershire, Leics, ENGLAND.
  
  DEATH: Also shown as Died Monasry Cann, Cann, Dorchestshire, ENGLAND.
  
  BIRTH: Also shown as Born Grosmont Castle, Grosmont, Monmouth,
  
  === [[Category:House of Plantagenet]] ===
  [[Category:House of Plantagenet]]
  {{British Isles 742-1499|title place=England}}
  ----
  == Biography ==
  
  Titles of Henry of Lancaster (Royal Ancestry):
  : Lord of Monmouth and Threecastles
  : Steward of England
  : Constable of Abergavenny and Kenilworth Castles 1326
  : Chief Guardian of the King 1327
  : Captain-General of the Marches towards Scotland 1327
  : Councillor of Regency 1345
  You can read an excellent biography of Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster, at [http://www.englishmonarchs.co.uk/plantagenet_75.html English Monarchs].
  Henry ( Plantagenet) was born about 1281 at Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire. He was the son of Edmund Earl of Lancaster (son of Henry III King of England) and his 2nd wife, Blanche d'Artois, widow of Enrique 1,King of Navarre.
  In 1297, he was called Lord of Monmouth. In 1299, he was called Lord Lancaster. His older brother Thomas succeeded his father as Earl of Lancaster, but Thomas was executed by King Edward II and his title and lands were forfeited. Henry called himself Earl of Lancaster in 1326,the title was restored to him in 1327 by Edward III.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry%2C_3rd_Earl_of_Lancaster Wikipedia]
  Henry married '''Maud de Chaworth''' before 2 March 1297. She was the daughter of Patrick de Chaworth and Isabel Beauchamp. (She was born 2 Feb 1282 and died before 3 Dec 1322.): m.1 ante 2 Feb 1282 or ante 02 Mar 1296/7 (02 Feb 1282 - ante 03 Dec1322).{{citation needed}}Henry and Maud had 7 children:{{MLA citation|title=''Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families"|volume= Vol. III|author=Douglas Richardson|year = 2013| publication-place=Salt Lake City, UT|publisher= n.p.}} Page 485-486* [[Plantagenet-1643|Henry "of Grosmont"]], b. ca. 1300 at Grosmont Castle, Monmouthshire, d. Leicester Castle 24 Mar 1361; m. Isabel Beaumont. When he died he was Duke of Lancaster Earl of Derby, Lincoln and Leicester, Steward of England, Lord of Brigerak and Beaufort* [[Plantagenet-47|Blanche of Lancaster]], b. ca. 1305, d. 10 Jul 1380, m. Thomas Wake, Lord Wake* [[Plantagenet-55|Maud/Matilda of Lancaster]], b. ca. 1310, d. 05 May1377, m1. William de Burgh, Earl of Ulster, m2. Ralph de Ufford* [[Plantagenet-128|Joan of Lancaster]], b. ca.1312, d. 07 Jul 1345, buried Byland Abbey, Yorkshire, m. John de Mowbray (The profile showed that Joan was b. Norfrolk.{{Citation needed}})* [[Plantagenet-52|Isabel of Lancaster]], b. ca. 1317, d. after 01 Feb1347. Prioress of Amesbury. (FMG quotes Weir: ''perhaps married Henry de la Dale in her youth.''{{citation needed}} (Richardson sates thatthe identification of Isabel as the wife of Henry de la Dale is erroneous.)* [[Plantagenet-48|Eleanor of Lancaster]], b. ca. 1318, d. 11 Jan 1371/2 at Arundel Castle, m1. John de Beaumont, m2. Richard Fitzalan Earl of Arundel* [[Plantagenet-54|Mary of Lancaster]], b. ca.1320, d. 01 Sep 1362, m.Henry Percy at Tutbury Castle
  The following children were also included in this profile, with no specific source:
  * John
  * Ella
  * ____ Morieux
  * Alice
  An article by Moriarty states that Henry married second to Alix de Joinvile, widow of Jean, Seigneur d'Arcise-sur-Aube et de Chacenay."The Palgrave Descent from the Plantagenets," by G. Andrew Moriarty, ''The American Genealogist'', (TAG) New Haven. TAG 25 (Jan 1949):24: FHLbook 973 B2aga, D25aga. This is incorrect. Alix married Henry's brother John.{{MLA citation|title=''Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families"|volume= Vol. III|author=Douglas Richardson|year = 2013| publication-place=Salt Lake City, UT|publisher= n.p.}} Page 483[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CHAMPAGNE%20NOBILITY.htm#AlixJoinvilledied1336 FMG - Alix de Joinville]
  Henry died on 22 Sept 1345 and was buried at Newark Abbey, Leicester. The profile also stated that he died at the Monastery of Cannons, Newark Abbey, Leicester.{{citation needed}}
  (Royal Ancestry) Sir Henry of Lancaster and Leicester, Lord of Monmouth, died 22 Sept. 1345, and was buried with great state on the north side of the high altar of Newark Abbey, Leicester, Leicestershire,
  
  ==Sources==
  * Royal Ancestry 2013 Vol. III p. 483-486
  
  Cawley, C. (2004). ''Foundations: Journal of the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, 1''(3), pp.198. Medieval Lands FMG. Chobham, Surrey: N.p. [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLAND,%20Kings%201066-1603.htm#HenryLancasterdied1345B Henry of Lancaster]
  
  * Gibbons, Alfred. ''[[Space:Early Lincoln Wills|Early Lincoln Wills, 1280–1547]]'' (James Williamson, Lincoln, 1888)::* [https://books.google.com/books?id=uBYRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA17 Page 17-8]: Will of [[Plantagenet-129|Henry, Earl of Lancaster]]. "My daus. [[Plantagenet-47|Blanche Wake]], [[Plantagenet-52|Isabella]], [[Plantagenet-55|Maud]], [[Plantagenet-128|Johan]], [[Plantagenet-48|Alianore Countess of Arundel]], and [[Plantagenet-54|Marie de P'cy]]... My son [[Plantagenet-1643|Henry]]..." Proved at Leicester, 15 Feb. 1345.
  
  
  * Douglas, R. (2011). Magna Carta Ancestry: A study in Colonial and Medieval Families, (2 ed, Vol.2, pp.521). Kimball G. Everingham, ed.
  * Faris, D. (1996). Plantagenet Ancestry of Seventeenth-century Colonists: the Descent from the Later Plantagenet Kings of England, Henry III, Edward I, Edward II, and Edward III, of Emigrants from England and Wales to the North American Colonies Before 1701 (2 ed.). Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., FHL book 973 D2fp., p152.
  The Genealogist (1980). Association for the Promotion of Scholarship in Genealogy, (vol. 24 no. 1 p. 113). NY: Organization for the Promotion of Scholarship in Genealogy. FHL book 929.105 G286n;
  Medieval, royalty, nobility family group sheets (1996), LDS. Family History Department. Medieval Family History Unit, (Manuscript. Salt LakeCity : Filmed by the Genealogical Society of Utah, 1996). FHL film 1553977-1553985.
  The New England Historical and Genealogical Register (1846). Boston: New England Historic Genealogical Society. FHL book 974 B2ne; CD-ROM No33 Parts 1-9; See FHL catalog for microfilm numbers., (vol. 154, p. 222);
  Paget, G. (1977). The Lineage and Ancestry of H. R. H. Prince Charles,Prince of Wales, (Vol.1, pp. 17). Baltimore: Geneal. Pub., FHL book Q942 D22
  Powick, F.M. (1953). The Thirteenth Century, 1216-1307. The Oxford History of England, 4, pp.268. Oxford: Clarendon Press. FHL book 942 H2oh.
  Transactions of the Shropshire Archaeological and Natural history Society (1878-1921). Shropshire Archaeological and Natural History Society, 6(1), pp. 71. Shrewsbury: Adnitt and Nauton. FHL book 942.45 C4a.
  Van Kerrebrouck, P. (2000). Les Capétiens, 987-1328, (pp.226). Villeneuve-d'Ascq, FR: N.p. FHL book 929.244 C171v.
  
  [[Wikipedia: Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster]]
  
  See Also:* {{MLA citation|author= Brydges, E. |year=1812|title= ''Collins's Peerage of England, Genealogical, Biographical, and Historical, Greatly Augmented, and Continued to the Present Time''|volume=Vol. 1|publication-place= London|publisher= T. Bensley}} Page 222* {{MLA citation|url = https://archive.org/stream/visitationscoun01britgoog#page/n136/mode/1up|author = William Flower|year = 1871|publication-place = London|title = ''The visitations of the county of Nottingham in the years 1569 and 1614''|repository= Internet Archive|volume=Vol. 2}} Page 124* {{MLA citation|author= Burke, J.B.|title= ''A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage, Together with Memoirs ofthe Privy Councillors and Knights'' |year=1827-1878|volume= Vol 2|publication-place=London}} Page 834* Burke, J.B. (1883). ''A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited, and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire,'' (pp.387). London: Harrison and Sons, 1962.* {{MLA citation |publisher = Publications of the Harleian Society: Mitchell and Hughes |title = ''The Visitation of the County of Warwick in the Year 1619: Taken by William Camden, Clarenceaux'' |year = 1877|url = https://archive.org/stream/visitationcount01britgoog#page/n310/mode/1up |repository= Open Library|oclc = 3975659|volume=Vol. 12}} Page 283 Also: FHL: book 942 B4h, microfilm 162,048 item 2.* {{MLA citation| author=Ogle, Henry A.| title= ''Ogle and Bothal: Or,a History of the Baronies of Ogle, Bothal, and Hepple, and of the Families of Ogle and Bertram''| publication-place= Newcastle-upon-Tyne, ENG|publisher= A. Reid & Co.|year= 1902| url=https://familysearch.org/eng/library/fhlcatalog/supermainframeset.asp?display=titledetails&titleno=161110|repository=FamilySearch}} "Pedigree XIV."* {{MLA citation|url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL21854051M/The_visitations_of_the_county_of_Nottingham_in_the_years_1569and_1614|author= William Flower|year = 1871|publisher=Publications of the Harleian Society|publication-place = London |title = ''The visitations of the county of Nottingham in the years 1569 and 1614''| repository= Open Library| volume= Vol. 4|author= ed. G.W. Marshall}} Page 124. Also: FHL book 942 B4h. Microfilm 086,959 item 1* {{MLA citation|publisher = Old Dominion Press|publication-place = Richmond, VA|author = C. Wickliffe Throckmorton|url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL3573182M/A_genealogical_and_historical_account_of_the_Throckmorton_family_in_England_and_the_United_States_wi|title = ''A genealogical and historical account of the Throckmorton family in England and the United States''|repository= Open Library|year = 1930}} Page 106. Also: FHL book 929.242 T416t; FHL microfilm 990,408 item 1* {{MLA citation| title= ''The Wallop Family and Their Ancestry''| author= Watney, V.J.| year= 1928|publication-place=Oxford|publisher=John Johnson}} FHL book Q 929.242 W159w; FHL microfilm 1696491 items 6-9. Vol. 1 p. 22, 77, 193; Vol. 2 p. 319; Vol. 3 p. 573
  
  === NOTES FROM MERGES ===
  FOSTER, WAITE, NEWLIN LINE - 19th ggrandfather
  
  !Crowned Earl of Lancaster, 10 May 1324; M.P. 1298-9. [Magna Charta Sureties]
  
  !Eldest son. 3rd Earl of Lancaster. Descendant of Louis VIII, King of France and Henry III, King of England. Married Lady Maud de Chaworth. [Magna Charta Barons, p. 214, 268, 423]
  
  !M. 1. Maud de Chaworth. 3rd Earl of Lancaster and of Leicester; Steward of England. [Ped. of Emp. Charlemagne's Desc., Vol. I, p. 184]
  
  !3rd Earl of Lancaster; m. Maud Chaworth; son of Edmund Plantagenet and Blanche of Artois; father of Eleanor Plantagenet. [The Royal Descents, p. 295]
  
  King Edward in effect gave Kidwelly Castle to his nephew Henry of Lancaster by arranging his marriage to the Kidwelly heiress in 1291. The castle was then completely rebuilt on concentric lines, with an outer curtain defended by four strong towers and two gatehouses. The main Edwardian gatehouse, in particular, is a formidable affair -- it has been compared to the awesome form of the pylon of an Egyptian temple. [Castles of England, Scotland and Wales, p. 68]
  
  Earl of Lancaster and Leicester; father of Eleanor who m.1 John, 2nd Baron Beaumont, and m.2 Richard FitzAlan, 10 Earl of Arundel, K.G. [Burke's, p. 219]
  
  Father of Henry of Grosmont, Duke of Lancaster. [Ancestral Roots, p. 73-4]
  
  Son of Edmund Plantagenet and Blanche of Artois; cr. Earl of Lancaster, 10 May 1324, M.P. 1298/9; m. bef 2 Mar 1296/7 Maud de Chaworth; father of Eleanor Plantagenet. [Ancestral Roots, p. 21]
  
  In 1326 he held Edward II prisoner at Kenilworth Castle where he was forced to abdicate. King Edward was then hurried to Berkeley Castle and murdered there.
  In 1347 Henry contracted with Richard de Felsted for a new roof for his Great Hall at Kenilworth. [Kenilworth Castle, p. 27]
  
  Dunstanburgh is a castle of the 14th century and unusual in some ways. It was built for a member of the royal family, the Earl of Lancaster, who at times opposed Edward II. In 1315, a year after Bannockburn, he obtained a licence to crenellate, and constructed a castle of great strength on an exposed coastal headland. Coast castles needed strong defences and the nature of the site was such that it could not be attacked from the sea, though the castle had its own safe anchorage. [Medieval Castles, Towers, Peles and Bastles of Northumberland, p. 26]
  
  Pickering Castle returned to Lancastrian ownership, passing initially to Henry, the younger brother of Earl Thomas, who occasionally stayed at Pickering and held it until his death in 1345. He was succeeded by his warlike son, also called Henry, who was created Duke of Lancaster in 1351. [Pickering Castle, p. 28-9]
  
  c. 1281-1345. Second son of Edmund, 1st earl of Lancaster. Henry inherited the titles after the execution of his elder brother Thomas by Edward II. He joined Edward II's queen, Isabella of France, and Roger Mortimer when they invaded England in September 1326 and he captured Edward at Neath Abbey in Wales. He was Edward's gaoler until 1327 when the king was presumed murdered by Thomas Gurney and John Maltravers. Henry was subsequently made guardian of the young Edward III. In 1329 he began plotting against Roger Mortimer, but was discovered. Henry went blind in 1330, but was still able to help Edward III plan the successful overthrow of Mortimer that year. [The Plantagenet Encyclopedia, p. 91]
  
  One of the leaders of the great confederacy which overturned the power of the Spencers and deposed King Edward II. He was appointed guardian of the new King Edward III. He was appointed captain-general of all the King's forces in the Marches of Scotland. He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July 1300. On the Queen's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September 1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured the King at Neath; he was appointed to take charge of the King, and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth. About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer, his close personal relations with the young King were renewed. [Carol]
  
  --------------------------------
  
  Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster of the 1267 creation (2nd son of Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster, 2nd son of Henry III). [Burke's Peerage]
  
  -----------------
  
  Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster, b. c 1281, d. 22 Sep 1345, son of Edmund Plantagenet and Blanche of Artois, and grandson of King Henry III of England and Eleanor of Provence. [Magna Charta Sureties]
  
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  following copied from James Stevens, World Connect db=:2052409, rootsweb.com
  -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  
  Following is a brief summary of Henry's entry from the "Dictionary of National Biography" :
  
  He served with EDWARD I in Flanders in 1297 and 1298. He fought in Scotland several times between 1298 and 1305. In 1315 he, in common with the other lords of the Welsh marches, joined the Earl of Hereford in putting down the rebellion of Llewelyn Bren, and in 1318 he was ordered to bring his Welsh retainers to Newcastle to serve against the Scots. He was opposed to the Despensers, for the greediness of the younger threatened the lords marchers generally; but he does not seem to have had any violent feelings against the king, and was not involved in his brother's [Thomas, Earl of Lancaster] treason. In 1324 he was created Earl of Lancaster, Earl of Leicester, and Steward of England, dignities which had been held by his brother. It is evident that he was indignant at his brother's fate, and was resolved to avenge it, and was not appeased by these honors. In 1324 the King unsuccessfully had him tried for treason. He was, at this time, regarded as the foremost man in the kingdom. Henry supported Queen Isabel upon her return to England and he was instrumental in the downfall of the Despensers and had custody of King Edward II for a time during his imprisonment. He is said to have treated the King very humanely. Henry was the guardian of King Edward III during his minority and was the chief member of the council of government. In 1326 he took the lead in opposition to the rule of Queen Isabel and her paramour, ROGER MORTIMER, EARL OF MARCH (RIN 684). Early in the year 1330, following a slow degeneration of his vision, Henry became totally blind. Still, he persuaded the king of the necessity of getting rid of MORTIMER and was the mastermind of the plot which led to MORTIMER'S capture, trial, and execution late in the year. The Earl's blindness, which he bore with patience, forced him to retire from active life; he gave himself wholly to devotion. He was courteous and kindhearted, of sound judgement, religious, and apparently of high
  
  === W H Turton: The Plantagenet Ancestry P. ===
  W H Turton: The Plantagenet Ancestry P. 97.
  
  === Hero of the battle of Bannockbern ===
  Hero of the battle of Bannockbern
  
  === !Royal Ancestors...by M Call 11206 #14 ===
  !Royal Ancestors...by M Call 11206 #14 & FGR 426; Ancestral Roots 1988 line 17-29
  
  === !TITLE: EARL OF LANCASTER !DEATH: Monast ===
  !TITLE: EARL OF LANCASTER !DEATH: Monastry of Cannons,,, England !BURIAL: Monastry of Cannons,,, England And Earl of Leicester 1324. He was one of the leaders of the great confederacy which overturned the power of the Spencers and deposed Kind Edward II. He was appointed guardian of the new King Edward III. He was appointed captain- general of all the King's forces in the Marches of Scotland. Lord of Beaumont and Nogent 1336. AKA 'Tortcol'. This is a monster with a lot of fantasy and many. I am continually correcting them, but it is an undoubtedly endless task. Due to data loss, some sources are not cited. If it appears to you that I have failed to properly attribute information that I got from someone else's data, please let me know. I have never intended to plagarize anyone's material. Good hunting! The Bob Alt Name: Henry (3Rd Lord Of Lancaster) Plantagenet !DEATH:Family Archive CD, World Family Tree Vol. 3, Ed. 1, World Family Tree Vol. 3, Ed. 1, Brøderbund Software, Inc., Release date: February 9, 1996 ,, Tree #2558 !GENERAL:Pedigree Resource File CD 4, Pedigree Resource File CD 4, (Salt Lake City, UT: Intellectual Reserve, Inc., 1999) !GENERAL:Pedigree Resource File CD 10, Pedigree Resource File CD 10, (Salt Lake City, UT: Intellectual Reserve, Inc., 2000) !GENERAL:Pedigree Resource File CD 6, Pedigree Resource File CD 6, (Salt Lake City, UT: Intellectual Reserve, Inc., 1999) !GENERAL:Ancestral File (TM), Ancestral File (TM), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, June 1998 (c), data as of 5 JAN 1998 Repository: Family History Library 35 N West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, UT 84150 USA !GENERAL:Ancestral File (TM), Ancestral File (TM), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, June 1998 (c), data as of 5 JAN 1998 Repository: Family History Library 35 N West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, UT 84150 USA
  
  === Source: Medieval Families Unit �(as of ===
  Source: Medieval Families Unit �(as of January 1995), 50 E North Temple St, Salt Lake City UT 84150
  Submission Search: 570414-100499093110
  CD-ROM: Pedigree Resource File - Compact Disc #6
  
  3rd Earl of Lancaster. He was the second son, and heir to his brother Thomas, 2nd earl of Lancaster. He was summoned to Parliament on February 6, 1298/99 as "Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis." He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July, 1300. He was created earl of Leicester on March 29, 1324, and restored as earl of Lancaster between 1324 and 1326, succeeding his older brother Thomas. On Queen Isabella's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September, 1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured the King at Neath. He was appointed to take charge of the King, and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth. About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer, his close personal relations with the young King were renewed.
  
  GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Henry , Of Leicester
  
  pg 23, "Ancestral Roots of Sixty Colonists, etc" by Frederick Lewis Weiss, 6th Edition
  
  pg 1998, Burke's "Extant Peerage & Baronetage etc" 1970 edition
  
  pg. 111, " A Genealogical History of the Dormant, Abeyant, Forfeited and Extinct Peerages of the British Empire" by Sir Bernard Burke, published 1883
  
  Please tell me about ANY errors, as this data base is constantly improving. If the name you want is not in this data base, I don't have it.
  
  DEATH: Also shown as Died BET. 1284 - 1346
  
  GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Henry Earl of Lancaster
  
  DEATH: Also shown as Died Monastery of Canons, Leicester, Leicestershire, Leics, ENGLAND.
  
  DEATH: Also shown as Died Monasry Cann, Cann, Dorchestshire, ENGLAND.
  
  BIRTH: Also shown as Born Grosmont Castle, Grosmont, Monmouth, ENGLAND.
  
  GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Henry
  
  BIRTH: Also shown as Born Grosmont Castle, Grosmont, Monmouthshire, ENGLAND.
  
  SURNAME: Also shown as LANCASTER
  
  GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Henry of
  
  BIRTH: Also shown as Born Grismond Castle, Monmouth, Eng..
  
  DEATH: Also shown as Died Leicester, ENGLAND..
  
  === !SOURCE: G.E.C. COMPLETE PEERAGE 7:396- ===
  !SOURCE: G.E.C. COMPLETE PEERAGE 7:396-410; CV. PED. P 345 ROYAL DAU OF ENGLAND (ENG 120) I:131, 151
  
  === And Earl of Leicester 1324. He was one o ===
  And Earl of Leicester 1324. He was one of the leaders of the greatconfederacy which overturned the power of the Spencers and deposedKind Edward II. He was appointed guardian of the new King Edward III.He was appointed captain-general of all the King's forces in theMarches of Scotland. Lord of Beaumont and Nogent 1336. AKA 'Tortcol'.
  
  === !SOURCE: Plantagenet Ancestry of 17th Ce ===
  !SOURCE: Plantagenet Ancestry of 17th Century Colonists p. 153.
  
  === Sources: HAN; Ancestral Roots 17-29, 18, ===
  Sources: HAN; Ancestral Roots 17-29, 18, 72; Magna Charta Sureties4-6. Roots: Henry Plantagenet, created Earl of Lancaster 10 May 1324. M.P. 1298/9. Born 1281 and died 22 Sept. 1345. Married before 2 March 1296/7. Sureties: Henry Plantagenet, Earl of Lancaster, born about 1281 anddied 22 Sept. 1348. Created Earl of Lancaster, 10 May 1324. M.P., 1298/9. Stokes Royal Descent from: William the Conqueror VIII, the Irish KingsLXII, Saxon Kings of England XVII, Charlemagne XXI.
  
  === Earl of Lancaster; summoned to Parliame ===
  Earl of Lancaster; summoned to Parliament v.p. on 6 February 1298/9 by writ directed Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis, whereby, he may be held to have become Lord Lancaster. He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July 1300. Created Earl of Leicester on 29 March 1324, and restored as Earl of Lancaster between 1324 and 1326 succeeding his older brother Thomas. On the Queen's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September 1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured the King at Meath; was appointed to take charge of the King, and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth. About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer his close personal relations with the young King were renewed. Buried at Newark Abbey, Leicester.
  
  === Date date given by R Dietz research is 3 ===
  Date date given by R Dietz research is 3/24/1360/61, 15 years later thanQueen Elizabeth's genealogy line displays. Place of Burial listed also asMonastry of Cannons. Henry Plantaganet, being a distinguished soldier in the Scottish wars,was born in 1281, and had livery of his lands in the 17th year of EdwardII., and was restored to the dignity of Earl of Leicester. This princewas subsequently one of the leaders in the great confederacy whichoverturned the power of the Spencers, and deposed King Edward II. Uponthe accession of Edward III., the earl had the honor of girding him withthe sword of knighthood, and as soon as the monarch was crowned, he wasappointed , the king being a minor, his guardian. After which, in theparliament begun at Westminster, the attainder against his brother beingreversed, he was restored to all the lands of his father and brother,with the Earldoms of Lancaster and Leicester, and the same year (thefirst year of Edward III.,) he was constituted captain-general of all theking's forces in the marches of Scotland. He married Maud Chaworth,daughter of Patrick de Chaworth, Knight, and his wife, Isabel Beauchamp.
  
  === 8. Henry Plantaganet, being a distingui ===
  8. Henry Plantaganet, being a distinguished soldier in the Scottish wars, was born in 1281, and had livery of his lands in the 17th year of Edward II., and was restored to the dignity of Earl of Leicester. This prince was subsequently one of the leaders in the great confederacy which overturned the power of the Spencers, and deposed King Edward II. Upon the accession of Edward III., the earl had the honor of girding him with the sword of knighthood, and as soon as the monarch was crowned, he was appointed , the king being a minor, his guardian. After which, in the parliament begun at Westminster, the attainder against his brother being reversed, he was restored to all the lands of his father and brother, with the Earldoms of Lancaster and Leicester, and the same year (the first year of Edward III.,) he was constituted captain-general of all the king's forces in the marches of Scotland. He married Maud Chaworth, daughter of Patrick de Chaworth, Knight, and his wife, Isabel Beauchamp. See the continuation of this lineage in Volume II. They had the following children:
  
  === !Created Earl of Lancaster 10 May 1324. ===
  !Created Earl of Lancaster 10 May 1324. M.P. 1298/9. 5-31, 17-29, 18-20, 19-29. Weis.
  
  === Created 3rd Earl of Lancaster, May 10, 1 ===
  Created 3rd Earl of Lancaster, May 10, 1324; Earl of Leicester 1324; M.P.1298/1299; Lord of Beaumont & Nogent 1336; AKA "Tortcol". He was one of the leaders of the great confederacy which overturned thepower of the Spencers and deposed King Edward II. He was appointedguardian of the new King Edward III. He was appointed captain-general ofall the King's forces in the Marches of Scotland. He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July 1300. (Internet) On the Queen's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a generaldesertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured theKing at Neath; he was appointed to take charge of the King, and wasresponsible for his custody at Kenilworth. (Internet) About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer, his closepersonal relations with the young King were renewed. (Internet)
  
  === He was one of the leaders of the great c ===
  He was one of the leaders of the great confederacy which overturned the Despensers and deposed Edward II. He was appointed guardian of young Edward III. He was a Member of Parliament in 1298-99 and Lord of Beaumont and Nogent in 1336.
  
  === !The Thirteenth Century 1216-1307, Sir M ===
  !The Thirteenth Century 1216-1307, Sir Maurice Powicke; p268;
  
  === He was also known as Henry "Wryneck" Pl ===
  He was also known as Henry "Wryneck" Plantagenet Earl of Lancaster. He was the 3rd Earl of Lancaster on 10 May 1324, & of Leicester 1324. He was one of the leaders of the great confederacy which overturned the Despensers. In so doing, they deposed King Edward II. He treated Edward with dignity & respect. He was appointed captain-general of all the King's forces in the Marches of Scotland. He was appointed captain-general of all the King's forces in the Marches of Scotland. He and Mortimer adjourned Parliament & ravaged the Lancaster lands. He was supported by Queen Isabella. On 24 Oct 1328 Refused to go to Parliament when Mortimer arrived with an armed rebels .
  
  === Source: David Faris, Plantagenet Ancestr ===
  Source: David Faris, Plantagenet Ancestry of 17th Century Colonists, (Genealogical Publishing Company, 1996, Baltimore), 153:13, [2] Weis, Frederick Lewis, Ancestral Roots, Seventh Edition, Genealogical Publishing Co., Baltimore, [1992], 17-29. Earl of Lancaster; summoned to Parliament v.p. on 6 February 1298/9 by writ directed Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis, whereby, he may be held to have become Lord Lancaster. He took part in the siege of Carlaverock in July 1300. Created Earl of Leicester on 29 March 1324, and restored as Earl of Lancaster between 1324 and 1326 succeeding his older brother Thomas. On the Queen's return to England with Roger de Mortimer in September 1326, he joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the King's cause. He was sent in pursuit and captured the King at Meath; was appointed to take charge of the King, and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth. About 1330 he became blind. Upon the fall of Mortimer his close personal relations with the young King were renewed. Buried at Newark Abbey, Leicester.
  
  === Appointed captain-general of all the Kin ===
  Appointed captain-general of all the King's forces in the Marches of Scotland.

1. Eleanor of Lancaster, b. 11 SEP 1318 in Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales     d. 11 JAN 1372 in Arundel Castle, Arundel, West Sussex, England

1. Title: Weis, F.L. (n.d.). The Magna Charta Sureties 1215, 4th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co
   Author: pp. line 4 p 3
   Note: birth: 1281
   Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2037060884
   
2. Title: The Royal Ancestry Bible, Michel L. Call, Copyright 2006
   Author: The Royal Ancestry Bible, Michel L. Call, Copyright 2006
   Note: death: birth:
   Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2026280052
   
3. Title: Our royal, titled, noble and commoner ancestors
   Author: Citations [S495] Unknown author, Magna Charta Sureties, 1215 by F. L. Weis, p. 3. [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 424-426. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 157-158. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 245-246. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. II, p. 185-187. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. II, p. 479. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. II, p. 526-527. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. II, p. 581-582. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 202-203. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 337-338. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. IV, p. 268. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. I, p. 149. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 140.
   Publication: Name: https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p123.htm#i3691;
   Note: Sir Henry Plantagenet, Earl Lancaster & Leicester, Count of Provence, Lord of Monmouth1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24 Last Edited 4 Apr 2020 M, #3691, b. circa 1281, d. 22 September 1345 Father Sir Edmund (Crouchback) Plantagenet, 1st Earl of Lancaster, Earl of Leicester & Derby, King of Sicily25,26,7 b. 16 Jan 1245, d. 5 Jun 1296 Mother Blanche d' Artois25,26,7 b. c 1248, d. 2 May 1302 Charts Pedigree of James Irvine Sir Henry Plantagenet, Earl Lancaster & Leicester, Count of Provence, Lord of Monmouth was born circa 1281 at Grismond Castle, Monmouthshire, Wales.2 He married Maud de Chaworth, daughter of Sir Patrick de Chaworth, Lord Kedwelly and Isabel de Beauchamp, between 30 December 1291 and 2 March 1297; They had 1 son (Sir Henry, Duke of Lancaster, Earl of Derby, Leicester, & Lincoln) and 6 daughters (Blanche, wife of Sir Thomas, 2nd Lord Wake; Maud, wife of Sir William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster, & of Sir Ralph de Ufford; Eleanor, wife of Sir, John, 2nd Lord Beaumont, & of Sir Richard, 10th Earl of Arundel, 9th Earl of Surrey; Mary, wife of Sir Henry, 3rd Lord Percy; Joan, wife of Sir John, 3rd Lord Mowbray; & Isabel, Prioress of Amesbury Priory).2,3,5,6,7,9,10,13,14,15,18,19,22,24 Sir Henry Plantagenet, Earl Lancaster & Leicester, Count of Provence, Lord of Monmouth left a will on 8 September 1345.7 He died on 22 September 1345 at Monastery of Canons, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; Buried on the north side of the high altar of Newark Abbey, Leicestershire.2,7 His estate was probated on 15 February 1346.7 Family Maud de Chaworth b. 2 Feb 1282, d. bt 4 Aug 1320 - 3 Dec 1322 Children Isabel Plantagenet2,7 d. c 4 Feb 1349 Maud Plantagenet+2,27,7,28,23 b. 1298, d. 5 May 1377 Blanche Plantagenet2,29,6,7,30,24 b. c 1305, d. c 12 Jul 1380 Sir Henry Plantagenet, 1st Duke & 4th Earl Lancaster, Derby, Lincoln+2,7 b. c 1309, d. 23 Mar 1361 Eleanor Plantagenet+2,3,4,5,7,12,31,15,16 b. c 1312, d. 11 Jan 1372 Joan Plantagenet+2,32,7,8,9,17,19,20,21 b. c 1312, d. 7 Jul 1349 Mary Plantagenet+2,33,7,10,22 b. c 1320, d. 1 Sep 1362 Additional citations: [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 443. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 605-607. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. III, p. 432. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. III, p. 460-461. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. III, p. 473. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 182-183. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 265. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 260. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 350. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. V, p. 258. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. V, p. 289. [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 422-424. [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 535-536. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 362. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 22. [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 746. [S6] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry: 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 431. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. I, p. 309-310. [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 530-531. [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 576.
   
4. Title: "Plantagenet Ancestry," by Douglas Richardson
   Publication: Name: http://books.google.com/books?id=kjme027UeagC&pg=RA1-PA335&lpg=RA1-PA335&dq=marcher+lords+against+Llywelyn+Bren+in+1315&source=bl&ots=qvDnIv-bgd&sig=zsHWsujn6dG0qAs3JCauan0_pUo&hl=en&sa=X&ei=ldleVMHDK4T5yQSi5oL4DQ&ved=0CCwQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=marcher%20lords%20against%20Llywelyn%20Bren%20in%201315&f=false;
   
5. Title: The Lives of the Kings and Queens of England
   Author: Fraser, Antonia, The Lives of the Kings and Queens of England, 12 Feb 2001, p. 70-71, Pauline Anne Bingham, 309 Copa de Oro, Brea, CA 92823 U.S.A.
   Note: [PFT:AQ] [S:Titl] The Lives of the Kings and Queens of England [S:Auth] Fraser, Antonia [S:Publ] 12 Feb 2001 [Page] p. 70-71 [R:Name] Pauline Anne Bingham [R:Addr] 309 Copa de Oro Brea, CA 92823 U.S.A. [R:Phon] (714) 524-3750 [/PFT]
   
6. Title: MacLagan, M. (1981). Heraldry of The Royal Families of Europe. NY: Clarkson N. Potter, Inc
   Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2037060907
   
7. Title: Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 106th Edition
   Author: Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 106th Edition, Charles Mosley Editor-in-Chief, 1999, Page number: 2026, 2119
   Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2030202756
   
8. Title: Cokayne, G.E. (n.d.) Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom, IV, pp. 147
   Author: Sutton Publishing Ltd
   Note: Source Media Type: Book
   Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2736741118
   
9. Title: Burke's Genealogical & Heraldic Guide to the Peerage
   Author: Burke's Genealogical & Heraldic Guide to the Peerage, Baronetage&Knightage, London
   Note: aka-name: Henry Plantagenet ABBR Burke's Genealogical & Heraldic Guide to the Peerage, Baronetage &Knightage
   Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2037061093
   
10. Title: Weis. F.L. (1992). Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists Who Came to America bef 1760, 7th ed. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing, Baltimore 1992, Page number: line 17 pp 20-21
    Note: pp line 17 pp 20-21
    Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2037060940
    
11. Title: Henry of Lancaster, "Find A Grave Index"
    Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVLW-MMZ7 : 1 June 2022), Henry of Lancaster, ; Burial, Leicester, Leicester Unitary Authority, Leicestershire, England, Church of the Annunciation of St. Mary; citing record ID 87259055, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
    Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVLW-MMZ7;
    Note: Henry of Lancaster BIRTH 1281 England DEATH 22 Sep 1345 (aged 63–64) England BURIAL Church of the Annunciation of St. Mary Leicester, Leicester Unitary Authority, Leicestershire, England MEMORIAL ID 87259055 Husband of Matilda de Chaworth, daughter of Sir Patrick de Chaworth and Isabel de Beauchamp, daughter of William, Earl of Warwick. They were married after 30 Dec 1291, the grant of her marriage and before 02 March 1297. Secondly, the husband of Alice de Joinville, daughter of Jean de Joinville, Seneschal de Champagne and Alice de Risnal, married after 1322.
    Page: Find A Grave Index
    
12. Title: Wikipedia - Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster
    Author: Armitage-Smith, Sir Sydney, John of Gaunt: king of Castile and Leon, duke of Aquitaine and Lancaster, (Archibald Constable and Co. Ltd., 1904), pg 197. Jump up ^ Leese, Thelma Anna, Blood royal: issue of the kings and queens of medieval England, 1066–1399, (Heritage Book Inc., 2007), 201. Jump up ^ Burke, John, A general and heraldic dictionary of the peerages of England, Ireland, and Scotland, (Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley:London, 1831), 424. Jump up ^ Cambrian Archaeological Association, Archaeologia cambrensis, Volume 3, (W.Pickering:London, 1852), 15. Jump up ^ Marks of Cadency in the British Royal Family
    Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry,_3rd_Earl_of_Lancaster;
    Note: Henry, 3rd Earl of Leicester and Lancaster (c. 1281 – 22 September 1345) was a grandson of King Henry III of England (1216–1272) and was one of the principals behind the deposition of King Edward II (1307–1327), his first cousin. Henry, Earl of Lancaster and Leicester Predecessor Thomas, 2nd Earl Successor Henry of Grosmont Born c. 1281 Died 22 September 1345 Leicester Castle Noble family Plantagenet Spouse(s) Maud Chaworth Issue Henry, Duke of Lancaster Blanche, Baroness Wake Maud, Countess of Ulster Joan, Baroness Mowbray Isabel, Prioress of Amesbury Eleanor, Countess of Arundel Mary, Baroness Percy Father Edmund Crouchback Mother Blanche of Artois. Origins He was the younger son of Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster, Earl of Leicester, a son of King Henry III by his wife Eleanor of Provence. The Earl Henry's mother was Blanche of Artois, Queen Dowager of Navarre. Henry's elder brother Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, succeeded their father in 1296, but Henry was summoned to Parliament on 6 February 1298/99 by writ directed to Henrico de Lancastre nepoti Regis ("Henry of Lancaster, nephew of the king", Edward I), by which he is held to have become Baron Lancaster. He took part in the Siege of Caerlaverock in July 1300. Petition for succession and inheritance After a period of long-standing opposition to King Edward II and his advisors, including joining two open rebellions, Henry's brother Thomas was convicted of treason, executed and had his lands and titles forfeited in 1322. Henry did not participate in his brother's rebellions; he later petitioned for his brother's lands and titles, and on 29 March 1324 he was invested as Earl of Leicester. A few years later, shortly after his accession in 1327, the young Edward III of England returned the earldom of Lancaster to him, along with other lordships such as that of Bowland. He may have inherited the Barony of Halton. Capture and custody of the King On the Queen's return to England in September 1326 with Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, Henry joined her party against King Edward II, which led to a general desertion of the King's cause and overturned the power of Hugh le Despenser, 1st Earl of Winchester, and his son Hugh the younger. Henry was sent in pursuit and captured the King at Neath in South Wales. He was appointed to take charge of the King and was responsible for his custody at Kenilworth Castle. Full restoration and reward Henry was appointed head of the regency council for the new king, Edward III, and was also appointed captain-general of all the King's forces in the Scottish Marches. He was appointed Constable of Lancaster Castle and High Sheriff of Lancashire in 1327. He helped the young king put an end to Mortimer's regency and tyranny, having him declared a traitor and executed in 1330. Later life and death In about the year 1330, he became blind (Prestwich states Henry was going blind around 1329). Henry spent the last fifteen years of his life at Leicester Castle. There he founded a hospital for the poor and infirm in an extension of the castle bailey. It became known as the Newarke, and Henry was buried in the hospital chapel when he died in 1345. The King and Queen attended his funeral. He was succeeded as Earl of Lancaster and Leicester by his eldest son, Henry of Grosmont, later first Duke of Lancaster. Henry had his father's remains moved to the collegiate Church of the Annunciation of Our Lady of the Newarke, which he had built when he enhanced his father's foundation. Nickname According to Jean Le Bel, he was nicknamed Wryneck, or Tors-col in French, possibly due to a medical condition. Froissart repeated that statement in his Chronicles. Issue He married Maud Chaworth, before 2 March 1296/1297. Henry and Maud had seven children: Henry of Grosmont, Duke of Lancaster, (c. 1310–1361) Blanche of Lancaster, Baroness Wake of Liddell, (c. 1305-c. 1380) married Thomas Wake, 2nd Baron Wake of Liddell Maud of Lancaster, (about 1310–1377); married (1) William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster (died c.1333) and (2) Ralph de Ufford, Justiciar of Ireland (died 1346), and had descendants by both. Joan of Lancaster, (about 1312–1345); married John de Mowbray, 3rd Baron Mowbray and had descendants Isabel of Lancaster, Abbess of Amesbury, (about 1317 – after 1347) Eleanor of Lancaster, (about 1318–1371/72) married (1) John De Beaumont, 2nd Baron Beaumont and (2) 5 Feb 1344/5, Richard FitzAlan, 3rd Earl of Arundel and had descendants. Mary of Lancaster, (about 1320–1362), who married Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy, and was the mother of Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland and had descendants.
    Page: I have found many trustworthy information/sources for school/church, etc. on this website. Plus, the vital information makes sense and links the daughter.