Michael Matthew Groat PhD's Genealogical Database
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William Montagu -2nd Earl of Salisbury II
- Preferred Name: William Montagu -2nd Earl of Salisbury II[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16]
- Alternate Name: William De Montagu
- Alternate Name: William de Montacute
- Gender: M
- MilitaryService: commander in the English army during King Edward III's French campaigns in the Hundred Years War with note: Wikiwand: William de Montagu, 2nd Earl of Salisbury
- FSID: 99YG-GFP
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: 4th Baron of Montagu
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: 2nd Earl of SalisburyBET 30 JAN 1344 AND 3 JUN 1397 with note: succeeded his father as Earl.
- Birth: 25 JUN 1328 in Donyatt, Somerset, England at LATI: N0.9232 LONG: E2.9424
- Death: 3 JUN 1397 in Bisham Manor, Bisham, Berkshire, England at LATI: N1.561 LONG: E0.7766
- Burial: 1397 in Bisham, Windsor and Maidenhead, Berkshire, England
- Occupation: He was one of the Founder Knights of the Order of the Garter. with note: Wikiwand: William de Montagu, 2nd Earl of Salisbury
- Christening: in Donyatt, Somerset, England at LATI: N0.9232 LONG: E2.9424
- Notes:
Description: The will of "William Montacute Earl of Sarum, Lord of Man and of the Isle of Wight," chose burial “in the conventual church of Bustlesham Montacute,” bequeathed property to “Elizabeth my wife”
Nicolas (1826), Vol. I, p. 145
-- cited by Foundation for Medieval Genealogy: WILLIAM de Montagu (Donyatt, Somerset 20 Jun 1328-3 Jun 1397, bur Bisham).
- Notes:
=== Life Sketch ===
William Montagu, 2nd Earl of Salisbury, 4th Baron Montagu, King of Mann, KG (25 June 1328 – 3 June 1397) was an English nobleman and commander in the English army during King Edward III's French campaigns in the Hundred Years War. He was one of the Founder Knights of the Order of the Garter.
Biography
Lord Salisbury was born in Donyatt in Somerset, the eldest son of William Montagu, 1st Earl of Salisbury and his wife Catherine Grandison. One of his sisters, Philippa (d. 5 January 1382) was the wife of Roger Mortimer, 2nd Earl of March. Lord Salisbury succeeded his father as earl in 1344.
On 13 July 1346 he was made a Knight Bachelor.
In 1348, Lord Salisbury, at this time married to the King's first cousin, was one of the knights admitted at the foundation of the Order of the Garter.
First marriage
In the early 1340s, Lord Salisbury was married to Joan of Kent, a first cousin of the King, and a princess of England. Both Lord Salisbury and his bride were of exactly the same age, and both were in their early teens. Lord Salisbury entered into the marriage in good faith, without knowing that Joan had already, at the age of twelve, secretly married Thomas Holland, just before the latter left England on crusade. Upon returning to England in 1348, Holland declared that Joan was his wife and demanded that she be restored to him. An inquiry was instituted to examine the question, and it found that Joan had indeed been married to Holland, and that that marriage was valid in law; consequently, Lord Salisbury's own marriage to Joan was invalid. Lord Salisbury attempted to disrupt the proceedings by interfering with Joan's representatives and holding her captive so that she could not testify. Salisbury only released Joan after a second petition by Holland and the Church ordered Salisbury to do so. Joan testified she had consented to her marriage to Holland and it had been consummated. Following the findings of the inquiry, Lord Salisbury's marriage with Joan, Fair Maid of Kent, was annulled by the Pope in 1349. It is not known if Salisbury and Joan ever lived together during the years of their marriage for no records exist.
Military career
Lord Salisbury, by now twenty-one years of age, was showing signs of becoming a successful military commander. Despite the fiasco of his marriage with a member of the royal family, Lord Salisbury rose rapidly in the ranks of the army upon the strength of his own competence. He served as a commander of the English forces in France in many of the following years, including as commander of the rear guard of Edward the Black Prince's army in 1355, and again at the Battle of Poitiers in 1356, and further serving in 1357, 1359 and 1360. Later in 1360, he was one of the commissioners who negotiated the Treaty of Brétigny.
The treaty led to a period of tranquility, during which time Lord Salisbury served on the king's council, working closely with King Edward III. In October 1361, the Edward the Black Prince married Lord Salisbury's former wife Joan. Lord Salisbury returned to the field in 1369, serving in John of Gaunt's expedition to northern France, and then in other raids and expeditions, and on some commissions that attempted to negotiate truces with the French. Lord Salisbury helped Richard II put down the rebellion of Wat Tyler. In 1385, he accompanied Richard II on his Scottish expedition.
In 1392–3, Lord Salisbury sold the Lordship of the Isle of Man to William le Scrope of Bolton.
Second marriage
Lord Salisbury married Elizabeth, daughter of John de Mohun, 9th Lord de Mohun of Dunster. They had a son and two daughters and lived at Bisham Manor in Berkshire. Their only son, Sir William Salisbury married Lady Elizabeth FitzAlan, daughter of Richard Fitzalan, 11th Earl of Arundel, but was killed in a tournament in 1383, leaving no children. Therefore, when Lord Salisbury died in 1397, the earldom was inherited by his nephew, John Montagu, 3rd Earl of Salisbury.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Montagu,_2nd_Earl_of_Salisbury
=== !Colonial Dames of Royal Descent page 91 ===
!Colonial Dames of Royal Descent page 91; 155 !Plantagenet Ancestry of Seventeenth-Century Colonists. The Descent from the Later Plantagenet Kings of England, Henry III, Edward I, Edward II, and Edward III, of Emigrants from England and Wales to the North American Colonies before 1701 by David Faris First Edition
=== !Name,Spouse-History of Surrey FHL BK Q ===
!Name,Spouse-History of Surrey FHL BK Q942.21 H2ma Vol 1 pg 27(copied)
=== WILLIAM (DE MONTAGU), EARL OF SALISBURY ===
WILLIAM (DE MONTAGU), EARL OF SALISBURY and LORD MONTAGU, son and heir, was born 20 June 1328, at Donyatt, Somerset. He served with a retinue in the Crécy campaign, being kniehted at the landing at La Hogue, 13 July 1346. Having done homage, he had order for livery of his inheritance, July 1349. Knight Founder of the Garter, and the last surviving Founder. He took part in the fight with the Spaniards off Winchelsey, 1350. He served in the Prince's campaigns in France, 1355 and 1356, being in joint command of the reargmacrd at Poitiers, 19 September 1356, and seems to have been abroad on service till 1360. Commissioner of the peace, Hants and Somerset, 1361; in Dorset, 1368, and in Wilts, 1380. In 1363 hereditary steward of Chester; in 1364 commissioner to treat of the marriage of the King's son, Edmund of Langley, with Margaret of Burgundy. P.C. 1365; in 1367, commissioner of array in Somerset. He took part in John of Gaunt's expedition into France, 1369, and executed indentures to serve, February 1371/2. In February 1372/3 he indented to serve in the fleet, and was appointed Captain of the whole armada of ships and barges. In 1375, and again in 1377, a commissioner to treat for peace with France; in July 1376 appointed Admiral from mouth of Thames westward; in March 1376/7 ordered to repair to his lands in the Isle of Wight, to defend them against the French. At the Coronation of Richard II he bore one of the ceremonial vestments; in July 1377 he was appointed to provide for the defence of the coasts of Hants, Somerset and Dorset; in January following he indented to serve under the King of Castile; and later, with the Earl of Arundel, made a successful expedition to Cherbourg. Appointed Captain of Calais, 2 February 1378/9, and in September following chief commissioner to treat again with France. In the Parliament of November 1381 he was appointed on committees to inquire into the conduct of the King's household, and the gmacrding of the seas against the enemy; and in December he escorted Anne of Bohemia from Calais to Dover. In 1382 appointed Keeper of the Isle of Wight and Carisbrooke Castle, of which, in 1385 he had a grant in fee. He was summoned for service in Scotland, June 1385; in 1389 and 1392 was a commissioner to treat of peace with France. He married, 1stly, Joan, suo jure COUNTESS OF KENT, BARONESS WOODSTOCK and BARONESS WAKE, sister and heir of John, EARL of KENT, and daughter of Edmund, EARL OF KENT, younger son of EDWARD I by his 2nd wife Margaret, daughter of PHILIP III, KING OF FRANCE. He married, 2ndly, Elizabeth [born 1343), 1st daughter, and in 1375 coheir, of John (MOHUN), LORD MOHUN of Dunster, by Joan, daughter of Bartholomew (BURGHERSH), LORD BURGHERSH. He died 3 June 1397 and was buried at Bisham. His widow, who received issues of robes of the Garter, had orders for dower, December 1397, and later. In 1402 she escorted Princess Blanche, elder daughter of Henry IV, to Cologne for her marriage. She died 14-16 January 1414/5. [Complete Peerage XI:388-90]
=== ! PARENTS: Sir William was the son and h ===
! PARENTS: Sir William was the son and heir of the Earl of Salisbury. ! REFERENCES: TAG 67:99
=== Commander during early Hundred Years War ===
Commander during early Hundred Years War, at Crecy and Poitiers.Last survivor of the original 25 founding Knights of the Garter.Accidentally killed his own son at a joust, divorced by the Popefrom Joan of Kent.
=== Earl of Salisbury, ===
Earl of Salisbury,
=== SORLEY'S PEDIGREES (GS NUMBER Q929.242 S ===
SORLEY'S PEDIGREES (GS NUMBER Q929.242 SO68) P.41, 48; ANCESTRAL FILE, LDS GENEALOGICAL SOCIETY;
=== GEN: !6th Ed. Ancestral Roots line 15-32 ===
GEN: !6th Ed. Ancestral Roots line 15-32 GEN: !Burkes' Dormant & Extinct Peerages p.201
=== !#21> Complete Peerage-v3-p437,-v5-p582/ ===
!#21> Complete Peerage-v3-p437,-v5-p582/3fn(g),-v7-p151,-v9-p24,82*,604fn(c), -v11-p388-390*, (FHL 942 D22cok); !AF: BAPT-END-SS 2nd> AFN:9FSFGV; !KIN> s & h; MARR 1st> abt 1346 - Joan, dau of Edmund, Earl of Kent, did this illegally, while her 1st husband, Sir Thomas de HOLAND was abroad. DIV 1st> in or bef Oct 1349; MARR> pope ordered re-establishment of Joan's 1st marr to Sir Thomas de HOLAND 17 Nov 1349; WILL> w/d 20 Apr 1397; `TITLE> Earl of Salisbury;
=== !#21> Complete Peerage-v9-p604,-v11-p390 ===
!#21> Complete Peerage-v9-p604,-v11-p390/1*, (FHL 942 D22cok); !AF: BAPT-END-SP> AFN:9FSFTR; !KIN> only s & h ap; !ASSUMPTION> record does not state to which wife he belongs, have placed with 2nd wife for recording purposes;
=== Fought with distinction & valour for Edw ===
Fought with distinction & valour for Edward III at Crécy.
=== William succeeded his father in 1344, st ===
William succeeded his father in 1344, still a minor. He went to France in 1356. He had been contracted to marry Joan, the Fair Maid of Kent, but the contract was broken by the Pope in 1349. She wed Sir Thomas Holand and later Edward the Black Prince. In 1350 he was one of the original Knights of the Garter. In 1356 he held the command of the rear of the prince's army with the Earl of Suffolk, at the Battle of Poitiers. He served in France in 1357, 1359 and 1360. In 1369 he served with the Duke of Lancaster in the North of France. On February 16, 1373, he was appointed commander of an expedition to guard the coast and contracted to serve himself for six months with 20 knights, 279 squires, and as many bowmen. Being joined by the admirals of the western and northern fleets, he sailed from Cornwall in March and burned seven Spanish ships in the port of St. Malo. He was made admiral of the western fleet in 1375. A French invasion being expected, he was ordered in March 1377 to go down to his estate in the Isle of Wight with all his household and such force as he could muster for the defense of the island. He was captain of Calais in 1379. During the peasants' revolt of 1381 he was with King Richard II in the Tower of London. In 1385 he was captain of the Isle of Wight. He left no issue and his title passed to his nephew.
=== !#21-v11-p385-388,fn"a,b,d"; ===
!#21-v11-p385-388,fn"a,b,d";
=== My PAF Notes ===
from thepeerage.com, 3/2009:
Sir William de Montacute1
M, #157586, d. 1247
Sir William de Montacute|d. 1247|p15759.htm#i157586|William de Montacute|b. 1218|p15759.htm#i157587|Isabel (?)||p15759.htm#i157588|Drue d. Monte-Acuto||p15759.htm#i157589|Aliva Basset||p15759.htm#i157590|||||||
Last Edited=20 Dec 2008
Sir William de Montacute was the son of William de Montacute and Isabel (?).1 He died in 1247.1
Child of Sir William de Montacute
William de Montacute + b. 12101
Citations
[S125 ] Richard Glanville-Brown, online >, Richard Glanville-Brown (RR 2, Milton, Ontario, Canada), downloaded 17 August 2005.
=== William (1328-1397), 2d earl, son of 1s ===
William (1328-1397), 2d earl, son of 1st earl; fought at Crecy and Poitiers (1346); one of the original knights of the Order of the Garter; attended Richard II in meeting with Wat Tyler' s rebels at Smithfield (1381).
=== Succeeded his father as Lord Montagu on ===
Succeeded his father as Lord Montagu on October 18, 1319; knighted in1326; and created Earl of Salisbury on March 16, 1336/37.
=== Order of the Garter. ===
Order of the Garter.
=== Sold the Isle of Mann to Sir William Scr ===
Sold the Isle of Mann to Sir William Scrope, Earl of Wilts, in 1393. Uncle Kyle's book A-10
=== !SOURCES: Bir-- Mar-- Dth-- Bap-- End-- ===
!SOURCES: Bir-- Mar-- Dth-- Bap-- End-- Sld Sps-- Sld Par-- !The Royal Dau of Eng., Eng. 120, v. 1, p. 217-219; The Complete Peerage, G. B. C., Eng. V, v. 7, p. 151, v. 9, p. 82; Dict. of Nat. Biogr., Eng. Pub. A, v. 38, p. 213, 214. (temple archive copy) !Other: There were no children between Wm De Montacute and Joan the fair maid of Kent. It would appear that Joan's marriage to Montacute was not only illegal, but forced; At any rate, she was divorced from him by Papal Bull and ordered to return to her lawful husband, Sir Thomas de Holand. They were divorced 13 Nov 1349.
=== !Earl of Salisbury. [Magna Charta Sureti ===
!Earl of Salisbury. [Magna Charta Sureties, p. 146] FOSTER, NEWLIN LINEMarried Joan, the Fair Maid of Kent, in 1340 and they were together until1349, when their union was annulled and the validity of the Hollandmarriage was confirmed. [Chronicle of the Royal Family, p. 82] !FirstEarl of Salisbury. Father of Lady Philippa. [Magna Charta Barons, p. 250]!Earl of Salisbury; father of Phillippa de Montagu. [Ped. of Charlemagne,Vol. III, p. 132] b. 1303, d. 1343 [Judy Martin] d. 1344; Earl ofSalisbury/Lord Montagu; m. Katherine Grandison; father of Sir John deMontagu, Lord Montagu. [Ancestral Roots, p. 12] Father of Sibyl deMontacute. [Ancestral Roots, p. 30] Father of Philippa de Montacute.[Ancestral Roots, p. 30] Earl of Salisbury; m. Catherine de Grandison andwas father of John and Philippe. [GRS 3.03, Automated Archives, CD#100] AWilliam de Montacute, Earl of Salisbury, was Lord of the Isle of Wight1385-97--possibly a son of this man??? While there he made renovations toCarisbrook Castle. [Carisbrooke Castle, p. 10] Son of William Montacuteand Elizabeth Montfort; m. Katherine Grandison; father of Sir JohnMontagu who m. Margaret Monthermer. [WFT Vol 1 Ped 986] Sir William deMontacute (this one???) repaired Castle Rushen on the Isle of Man afterits 6-week seige by Robert the Bruce in 1313. [A Brief History ofCastletown Sir Thomas Holland and Joan, Fair Maid of Kent, had livedtogether for some years under a pre-contract of matrimony, but when SirThomas went on campaign Salisbury married her, almost certainly againsther wishes. In May 1347 he petitioned the Pope for Joan's return andCardinal Adhemar was instructed to look into the case. He found SirThomas's claim to be valid and in Nov 1349 a bull was issued dissolvingthe marriage with Salisbury. [Ian Buckley
Family 1: Joan of Kent , b. 29 SEP 1326 in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England d. 7 AUG 1385 in Wallingford, Berkshire, England
- m. 10 FEB 1349 in Donyatt, Chard, Somersetshire, England, UK
- m. ABT 1343
Sources:
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: William III de Montague Earl of Salisbury - Event: ; ,Salisbury, Wiltshire, England
Author: "Héraldique européenne", Arnaud Bunel , Coats of Arms for European Royalty and Nobility(http://www.heraldique-europeenne.org, Arnaud Bunel, 1998) , Internet, Arnaud Bunel, France~Arnaud Bunel~France
Note: Event: ; ,Salisbury, Wiltshire, England
"Armigerous" (ahr-MIJ-ehr-us) adjective
Bearing or entitled to bear heraldicarms.
The reason the notion of a family crest was brought into the languagewasthat those who were armigerous (entitled to bear arms) used to put theircrest or achieveme
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3248100118
- Title: Find a Grave: Sir William Montacute, II
Publication: Name: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/74749687;
Note: Sir William Montacute, II
BIRTH 25 Jun 1328
DEATH 3 Jun 1397 (aged 68)
BURIAL
Bisham Priory
Bisham, Windsor and Maidenhead Royal Borough, Berkshire, England
MEMORIAL ID 74749687
Sir William II Montague, alias de Montacute, 2nd Earl of Salisbury, 4th Baron Montacute, King of Mann, KG. He was an English nobleman and commander in the English army during King Edward III's French campaigns of the Hundred Years War. He was born in Donyatt in Somerset, the eldest son of William Montacute, 1st Earl of Salisbury and Catherine Grandison, and succeeded his father as earl in 1344. He was contracted to marry Joan of Kent, and did so without knowing that she had already secretly married Thomas Holland. After several years of living together, her contract with Montacute was annulled by the Pope in 1349. In 1348, he was one of the founders of the Order and the sixth Knight of the Garter. He was a commander of the English forces in France in many of the following years, serving as commander of the rear guard of the army of Edward the Black Prince's army in 1355, and again at the Battle of Poitiers in 1356, and further serving in 1357, 1359 and 1360. Later in 1360 he was one of the commissioners that negotiated the Treaty of Brétigny. During the quieter years that followed the treaty, Montacute served on the king's council. But in 1369 he returned the field, serving in John of Gaunt's expedition to northern France, and then in other raids and expeditions, and on some commissions that attempted to negotiate truces with the French. He helped Richard II put down the rebellion of Wat Tyler. In 1385 he accompanied Richard on his Scottish expedition. In 1392/3, he sold the Lordship of the Isle of Man to William le Scrope of Bolton. He married Elizabeth, daughter of John de Mohun, 9th Lord de Mohun of Dunster. The two lived at Bisham Manor in Berkshire and had a son and two daughters. The son, Sir William Montacute, married Lady Elizabeth FitzAlan, daughter of Richard Fitzalan, 11th Earl of Arundel, but was killed in a tournament in 1383, leaving no children. When the elder William Montacute died in 1397 the earldom was inherited by his nephew John Montacute, 3rd Earl of Salisbury. One of William's sisters, Philippa (d. January 5, 1382), married Roger Mortimer, 2nd Earl of March.
Family Members
Parents
Photo
William Montagu
1301–1344
Photo
Catherine de Grandison Montagu
1304–1349
Siblings
Photo
Elizabeth de Montagu
1325–1359
Photo
John de Montagu
1328–1390
Photo
Philippa Montagu
1333–1381
- Title: Visitations of Cornwall (Partial)
Author: Unknown, Visitations of Cornwall (Partial), Page 324.
- Title: Inquisitions Post Mortem (IPMs) for Joan widow of John Mohun, knight
Author: J. L. Kirby, 'Inquisitions Post Mortem, Henry IV, Entries 1103-1149', in Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem: Volume 18, Henry IV (London, 1987), pp. 376-398. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/inquis-post-mortem/vol18/pp376-398 [accessed 20 January 2020].
Publication: Name: https://www.british-history.ac.uk/inquis-post-mortem/vol18/pp376-398;
Note: 1127 JOAN WIDOW OF JOHN MOHUN, KNIGHT
Writ 6 Oct. 1404.
OXFORD. Inquisition. Oxford. 12 Nov.
She held the manor of Goring in her demesne in fee tail to herself and the heirs of John Mohun and herself of the prince of Wales of the honour of Wallingford by knight service by the grant of William Fordham, chaplain, and Maud de Borton by a fine of 1346 [CP 25(1) 190/19, no. 64], service unknown, annual value £10.
She died on 4 Oct. last. Elizabeth countess of Salisbury, one daughter of John de Mohun and Joan, aged 30 years and more, Philippa wife of Edward duke of York, a second daughter, aged 26 years and more, and Richard Straunge, son of Maud widow of John Straunge, knight, the third daughter, are next heirs. Maud died in the lifetime of Joan. Richard is aged 22 years and more.
1128
Writ 6 Oct. 1404.
DEVON. Inquisition. Exeter. 30 Dec.
William de Houthorp and Richard Cok, chaplain, granted the reversion of the manor of Ugborough, which Reynold de Mohun held for life of the inheritance of William de Houthorp, and that of the manor of Bradworthy, which Patrick de Mohun similarly held, both of which should have reverted to them on the death of the Mohuns, to John de Mohun of Dunster, knight, and Joan his wife, the heirs of their bodies and the right heirs of John, by a fine of 1348 [CP 25(1) 287/43, no. 422]. Reynold died, and they held Ugborough until John granted it by his deed to Nigel Loryng, knight, his heirs and assigns.
John de Mohun and Patrick died. Joan entered Bradworthy and held it peacefully in fee tail until, by her indenture shown to the jurors, she granted it to William Cary, his heirs and assigns, for the term of her life. She held it of John de la Pomeray, knight, of his manor of Berry Pomeroy by knight service, annual value 106s.8d.
Date of death and heirs as above.
1129
DORSET. Inquisition ex officio. Wimborne Minster. 4 Nov. 1404.
She held one quarter of the manor of Sturminster Marshall, of whom and by what service is unknown; annual value £20.
She died on 4 Oct. Who is heir and of what age is also unknown.
1130
Writ and writ for fees, both 22 Oct. 1404.
DORSET. Inquisition. Sherborne. 22 Nov.
She held in her demesne in fee tail to herself and the heirs of the bodies of herself and John de Mohun of Dunster, knight, the manor of Sturminster Marshall and a third part of the hundred of Loosebarrow by the grant of William de Houtorp and Richard Coke, chaplain, by a fine of 1348 [as above, no. 1128].
They are held of the manor of Kingston Lacy, which is parcel of the duchy of Lancaster, as a third part of a knight’s fee, annual value together 20 marks.
John died long before. Joan died on 4 Oct. last. Philippa wife of Edward duke of York, one daughter, aged 28 years and more, Elizabeth widow of William de Monte Acuto, late earl of Salisbury, another daughter, aged 40 years and more, and Richard Lord Strange, son of Maud wife of John le Strange, a third daughter, aged 21 years and more, are their next heirs.
1131
Writ 22 Oct. 1404.
HAMPSHIRE. Inquisition. Odiham. 26 Nov.
She held the manor of Greywell in her demesne in fee tail to herself, the heirs of the bodies of John Mohun and herself, and the right heirs of John, by the grant of William de Houthorp and Richard Cok, chaplain, by a fine of 1348 [CP 25(1) 287/43, no. 428]. It is held of the king of the manor of Odiham by the services of rendering £4 yearly in gold or silver, finding 10 men for autumn works for one day in autumn, and suit of court at Odiham every three weeks; annual value 20 marks.
John died long ago. Joan died on 4 Oct. Heirs as above; ages, Philippa 24 years and more, Elizabeth 40 and more, Richard 21 and more.
1132
Writ and writ for fees, 6 and 22 Oct. 1404.
WARWICK. Inquisition. Stratford on Avon. 30 Oct.
She held the manors of Long Compton and Whichford with the advowson of Whichford in her demesne in fee tail to herself, the heirs of the bodies of John Mohun and herself, and the right heirs of John, by the grant of Ivo de Clynton by a fine of 1348 [CP 25(1) 247/58, no. 27]. They are held of the earl of Hereford by the service of half a knight’s fee; annual values, Whichford manor £16, the church £20, Long Compton £20.
John died long ago, Joan on 4 Oct. Heirs as above; ages, Philippa 28 years and more, Elizabeth 40 and more, and Richard 21 and more.
1133
Writ 6 Oct. 1404.
SOMERSET. Inquisition. Taunton. 15 Oct.
She held the castle of Dunster, the manors of Kilton, Minehead and Carhampton, and the hundred of Carhampton for life, with remainder to Elizabeth Lutrell, John Wermyngton and the heirs of Elizabeth, of the king in chief by knight service, by the grant of Simon archbishop of Canterbury, formerly bishop of London, and Aubrey de Veer and John Burgherssh, knights, by a fine of 1376 shown to the jurors [CP 25(1) 200/27, no. 90]; annual value 300 marks.
Hugh Lutrell, knight, son of Elizabeth Lutrell, her next heir, is aged 38 years.
Joan died on 4 Oct. Heirs as above, [ages as in no. 1131].
The escheator has taken all the premises into the king’s hands.
1134
Commission to John Hull and William Hankeford, reciting the last inquisition and enquiring whether she held on the day of her death, whether John Wermyngton and Elizabeth Lutrell are dead or not, and what is the name and surname of Lord Strange. 24 Oct. 1404 [CPR 1401–5, pp.506–7].
SOMERSET. Inquisition taken by John Hull. Taunton. 13 Jan. 1405.
Simon late bishop of London and Aubrey de Veer and John de Burgerssh, knights, held the castle of Dunster, the manors of Kilton, Minehead and Carhampton, and the hundred of Carhampton in their demesne as of fee to them and the heirs of Simon by the grant of John de Mohun and Joan by a fine of 1374–5 [CP 25(1) 200/27, no. 85]. After the death of John de Mohun they granted them by another fine [CP 25(1) 200/27, no. 90] to Joan for life with remainder to Elizabeth Lutrell and John Wermyngton and the heirs of Elizabeth. So Joan held them, but long before her death she granted them for her life to Edward then earl of Rutland and Philippa his wife, and Elizabeth countess of Salisbury for a rent of 400 marks. So she held the rent at her death.
Elizabeth Lutrell and John Wermyngton died long before Joan. The name of Richard Straunge, son and heir of John Lord Strange, is Richard Straunge. He, Philippa and Elizabeth are her heirs.
Hugh Lutrell, knight, aged 38 years and more, is son and heir of Elizabeth Lutrell.
1135
Further commission to John Hull and William Hankeford, saying that she held more than was reported in the original inquisition. 24 Oct. 1404 [CPR 1401–5, p.507].
SOMERSET. Inquisition taken by John Hull with the same jurors as last. Taunton. 13 Jan. 1405.
Repeats the last verdict and adds that the castle, manors and hundred are one and not divided.
William Houthorp and Richard Cok, chaplain, formerly held the manor of Cutcombe in their demesne as of fee and granted it to John and Joan de Mohun and their heirs. She held it in fee tail of the king in chief by knight service; annual value £10.
Date of death and heirs as above, [ages as in no. 1131].
C 137/50, no. 33
E 149/84, no. 8
E 152/402, no. 1
Page: Mentioned in this source.
- Title: Inquisitions Post Mortem (IPMs) for Elizabeth widow of William de Monte Acuto, earl of Salisbury
Author: J. L. Kirby, 'Inquisitions Post Mortem, Henry V, Entries 204-249', in Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem: Volume 20, Henry V (London, 1995), pp. 64-81. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/inquis-post-mortem/vol20/pp64-81 [accessed 19 January 2020].
Publication: Name: https://www.british-history.ac.uk/inquis-post-mortem/vol20/pp64-81;
Note: 218 ELIZABETH WIDOW OF WILLIAM DE MONTE ACUTO, EARL OF SALISBURY
Writ 18 Jan. 1415.
WARWICK. Inquisition. Southam. 4 March.
She held the manor of Whichford with a 3rd part of the advowson in fee tail. John Mohoun, knight, and Joan his wife held the manor and advowson to them and the heirs of their bodies by the grant of Ivo de Clynton by a fine of 1348 [CP 25/1/247/58, no. 27] shown to the jurors. They had issue Philippa, now duchess of York, Elizabeth and Maud who was the wife of John lord Strange of Knockin. John and Joan Mohoun died. The manor descended to Philippa, Elizabeth and Richard, now lord Strange of Knockin, son and heir of Maud. The premises were divided, and this manor with a 3rd part of the advowson were assigned to Elizabeth. They are held of the earldom of Hereford, service unknown, annual values, the manor £10, the church 20 marks.
She died on 14 Jan. last without heirs of her body. Philippa and Richard are her next heirs, aged 30 years and more and 32 and more.
219
Writ 18 Jan. 1415.
HERTFORD. Inquisition. Ware. 24 Jan.
She held in dower a 3rd part of the manor of Hyde, member of the manor of Aston Clinton in Buckinghamshire, with reversion to Thomas de Monte Acuto, now earl of Salisbury, and the heirs of his body, by virtue of a charter of Edward I [CChR 1257–1300, p.346], shown to the jurors, and granting the manor of Aston Clinton to Simon de Monte Acuto, William his son and the heirs of William. It descended to William earl of Salisbury son of William, John de Monte Acuto, earl of Salisbury, son of John de Monte Acuto, knight, brother of William, and so to Thomas earl of Salisbury son of John. The 3rd part is held of the abbot of St. Albans, service unknown, annual value 3s.
She died on 14 Jan. last. Philippa her sister aged 30 years and more and Richard lord Strange of Knockin, her nephew, aged 24 years and more, are her heirs. Thomas earl of Salisbury is aged 24 years and more.
220
Writ 18 Jan. 1415.
DEVON. Inquisition. Newton Abbot. 23 Jan.
She held in dower a 3rd part of the manor of Wonford with reversion to Thomas now earl of Salisbury, by charter of Edward I and with descent as above [no. 219]. The 3rd part is held of Edward de Courtenay, earl of Devon, service unknown, annual value 10s.
She held the manor of Bradworthy in her demesne as of fee of John Pomeray, knight, of the manor of Berry Pomeroy, service unknown, annual value 60s.
Date of death and heirs as above [no. 219].
221
CORNWALL. Inquisition. Liskeard. 26 Jan. 1415.
She held £39 5s. yearly in dower, part of 200 marks form the coinage of the stannary, payable half at Easter and half at Michaelmas. Edward III granted it to William earl of Salisbury father of her late husband and his heirs male [CPR 1334–8, p.427] with reversion to Thomas the present earl.
Date of death and heirs as above [no. 219].
222
Writ 18 Jan. 1415.
OXFORD. Inquisition. Oxford. 7 Feb.
She held the following knight’s fees belonging to the manor of Cassington, which Edward I granted to Simon de Monte Acuto, as above [no. 219] with reversion to Thomas now earl of Salisbury,
Pudlicote and Sarsden, 2 fees which the heirs of Richard Aungeville and of Roger Golofre former held.
Nuneham Courtenay, 1 fee formerly held by Margery countess of Devon and now by John Drayton, knight.
Fritwell, 1/2 fee formerly held by Lawrence Broke.
Noke, 1/2 fee formerly held by Sampson Folyot.
Albury, 1 fee formerly held by Peter Folyot.
Wainhill, 1/2 fee formerly held by the heirs of Geoffrey Folyot.
Date of death and heirs as above [no. 219].
223
Writ 18 Jan. 1415.
BERKSHIRE. Inquisition. Great Faringdon. 5 Feb.
She held in dower a 3rd part of 300 a. wood in the parish of Hurst and of the profits of the hundred of Ashridge, of the king in chief with reversion to Thomas now earl of Salisbury. Edward III granted the manor of Amesbury, of which this 3rd part is parcel, to William de Monte Acuto, earl of Salisbury by letters patent [CPR 1334–8, p.426] and it descended accordingly. It is held of the king in chief by knight service, annual value of this 3rd part 10s.
She also held in dower 1 knight’s fee in Wille by Basildon, formerly held by Walter de la Wyle, 1 fee in Kingston Lisle formerly held by Warin FitzGerald, and the advowson of the chapel of Crookham, with reversion to Thomas, by the grant of Edward I by charter to Simon de Monte Acuto, as above [no. 219] of the manor of Crookham to which the fees and advowson belong.
Date of death and heirs as above [no. 219].
224
Writ 18 Jan. 1415.
BUCKINGHAM. Inquisition. Aylesbury. 5 Feb.
She held in dower with reversion to Thomas now earl of Salisbury a 3rd part of the manor of Aston Clinton with lands and tenements in Dundridge and Mountjoy, parcels of the manor. It was granted by Edward I to Simon de Monte Acuto, as above [no. 219], and is held of the king in chief, annual value of the 3rd part 4 marks.
Date of death and heirs as above [no. 219].
225
Writ 18 Jan. 1415.
HAMPSHIRE. Inquisition. Ringwood. 26 Jan.
She held in dower the following fees belonging to the castle of Christchurch, the borough and manor of Westover and the hundred of Christchurch, which were granted to William de Monte Acuto, earl of Salisbury, and Katharine his wife, by charter of Edward III [CChR 1327–41, p.210], descent as above, with reversion to Thomas now earl of Salisbury:
Hordle, 1/2 fee held by the prior of Breamore.
Hordle and Sharpricks, 1/2 fee held by Roger Gryffyn in right of his wife.
Sharpricks, 1/2 fee held by John de Lysle son of Lady Maud de Lysle.
Hinton Admiral and Hampreston [Dors] 1/4 fee and 1/8 fee.
Muscliff, 1/8 fee.
Lockerley, 1/2 fee.
North Charford, 1 fee held by John atte Bergh.
Standon, 1/2 fee.
Shirley by Southampton, 1/2 fee and 1/4 fee.
Sopley, 1/4 fee held by the earl of Ormond, and 1/4 fee held by William Moygne.
Milford, Keyhaven and Letton, 1/2 fee held by the bishop of Salisbury.
Christchurch, advowson of the priory.
Date of death and heirs as above [no. 219].
226
WILTSHIRE. Inquisition. Hindon. 23 Jan. 1415.
She held the following knight’s fees in dower. They belong to the manors of Amesbury and Winterbourne which Edward III granted to William de Monte Acuto [CPR 1334–8, p.426]. They descended accordingly and the reversion is to Thomas now earl of Salisbury:
Calstone Willington and Whitley in the hundred of Calne, 1 fee.
Fifield Bavant, 1/2 fee.
Broad Blunsdon, 1 fee.
Blunsdon St. Andrew, 1/2 fee.
Bincknoll, 1 Fee.
Haydon, 1/2 fee.
Littleton Drew, 1/2 fee.
Barford St. Martin, 1/2 fee.
Oak Hill, 1/2 fee.
Winterbourne, 2/3 fee.
Etchilhampton, 1 1/2 fees.
Wilsford and Normanton, 1 fee.
Alton Barnes, 2 fees.
Shrewton, Winterbourne and Cheverell [Great or Little], 4 fees.
Middleton, 1/4 fee.
Coate, 1 fee.
Burcombe, 1/10 fee.
Hill Deverill, 1/2 fee.
Asserton, 1 1/2 fee.
Chaddenwick, 1 fee.
Date of death and heirs as above [no. 219].
227
Writ 18 Jan. 1415.
SOMERSET. Inquisition. Ilchester, 4 Feb.
She held in dower of the king in chief the manor of Shepton Montague with wood in Selwood Forest, annual value £10, the manors of Yarlington, annual value 21 marks, Chedzoy, annual value 40 marks, and Goathill, annual value 100s., and a 3rd part of Thurlbear and Moor, and of the lands formerly of William Betevile, which were part of Shepton Montague, annual value 10 marks. These manors with the 2 parts of Thurlbear and Moor were part of the premises which Edward III granted to Simon de Monte Acuto and they descended as above [no. 219]. The reversion is to Thomas now earl of Salisbury.
She also held the manor of Donyatt in dower in virtue of a fine of 1287 [CP 25/1/197/12, no. 32] by which Nicholas Poynz granted it to Simon de Monte Acuto, Isabel his wife and the heirs of their bodies. It descended to William their son, and is held of the king in chief, annual value 100s.
She held the manors of Henstridge and Charlton Horethorne of the king in chief by knight service under the grant of Edward III to William de Monte Acuto [CPR 1334–8, p.426, as above] annual values, Henstridge 19 marks, Charlton Horethorne £20.
She also held the following knight’s fees:
Clinger, 1/2 fee held of her by the heirs of William Swan.
Crowthorne, 1/2 fee held by Nicholas Milbourne.
Whitestaunton, 3 parts of a fee held by Nicholas Reade and Parnel his wife.
Cricket Malherbie, 3/4 fee held by John Denham, knight.
Broomfield, 1 fee held by Robert Bikombe.
Cheddar and Shipham, 1 fee held by the heirs of Robert Malherbe.
Chilton upon Polden, 1 fee formerly held by William Chaunton.
Exton, 1 fee held by James earl of Ormond.
Shepton Montague, 1/2 fee held by Nicholas and John Catbury.
Stoke Trister, 3 hides held by Richard Lovell, heir of Nicholas Seintmaur.
Wolfeton, 3 hides held by John Cammell in right of Ellen his wife.
Leighton, 2 hides held by the abbot of Keynsham.
Chedzoy, Donyatt, Yarlington and Goathill, the advowsons.
She held the manor of Dunpole in her demesne as of fee, of whom and by what service being unknown, annual value £20; of Enmore …; and of Cutcombe in fee tail of the king in chief by knight service, annual value 100s.
She also held in dower:
Martock, Curry Rivel, Langport, Hambridge and Broadway, a 3rd part of the manors and a 3rd part of the hundreds of Martock, Addick and Bulston, of whom held being unknown, annual value together £200.
Coker, a 3rd part of various lands and tenements, of Richard Courtenay, bishop of Norwich, with remainder to Thomas Mucheldever, annual value 5 marks.
Puckington, a 3rd part of the manor, of whom is unknown, with remainder to Alice wife of William Bonevile, annual value 5 marks.
Burnham and Brean, a 3rd part of the manors, of whom is unknown, with remainder to Thomas Wykeham, knight, annual value 100s.
Date of death and heirs as above.
[Parts illegible, some detail supplied from the escheator’s account, E 136/192/2.]
Page: Mentioned in this source.
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Sir William De Montagu -
Author: The Magna Charta Sureties 1215, Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by WalterLee Sheppard Jr, 5th Edition, 1999, Page number: 19-8
Note: ABBR The Magna Charta Sureties 1215, Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Sheppard Jr, 5th Edition, 1999
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3244726613
- Title: Foundation for Medieval Genealogy: WILLIAM de Montagu (Donyatt, Somerset 20 Jun 1328-3 Jun 1397, bur Bisham)
Publication: Name: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISH%20NOBILITY%20MEDIEVAL1.htm#WilliamMontaguSalisburydied1397;
Note: WILLIAM de Montagu (Donyatt, Somerset 20 Jun 1328-3 Jun 1397, bur Bisham). He succeeded his father in 1344 as Earl of Salisbury. According to Camden’s Britannia (written in 1607), “William de Montacute the younger earl of Salisbury” conquered the Isle of Man from the Scots and sold it to William Scrope in 1393. The will of "William Montacute Earl of Sarum, Lord of Man and of the Isle of Wight," dated 20 Apr 1397, chose burial “in the conventual church of Bustlesham Montacute,” bequeathed property to “Elizabeth my wife.” Betrothed (1333) to ALICE of Norfolk, daughter and co-heiress of THOMAS "of Brotherton" Earl of Norfolk and Earl Marshal & his first wife Alice Halys ([1324]-Bungay, Suffolk [14 Nov 1351/30 Jan 1352]), who later married his uncle Edward. m firstly (bigamously, before 10 Feb 1341, annulled by Papal Bull 17 Nov 1349) JOAN of Kent, daughter of EDMUND "of Woodstock" Earl of Kent & his wife Margaret Wake (29 Sep 1328-Wallingford Castle, Berkshire 8 Aug 1385, bur 29 Jan 1386 Greyfriars Church, Stamford, Lincolnshire, probably later transferred to London). She succeeded her brother in 1352 as Countess of Kent, Baroness Woodstock and Baroness Wake, suo iure. The Chronicon Angliæ records the marriage of “Edwardus princeps Walliæ” and “Johannam comitissam Canciæ relictam domini Thomæ de Holand,” adding that she had been separated “olim...a comite Sarisburiæ,” dated to 1361 from the context. m secondly ELIZABETH Mohun, daughter of JOHN Mohun Lord Mohun of Dunster & his wife Joan Burghersh (1343-[14/16] Jan 1415). The will of "William Montacute Earl of Sarum, Lord of Man and of the Isle of Wight," dated 20 Apr 1397, bequeathed property to “Elizabeth my wife.” The will of "Elizabeth Montacute Countess of Salisbury," dated 24 Nov 1414, chose burial “in the conventual church of Bustleham Montacute.” Earl William & his second wife had one child:
a) WILLIAM de Montagu (-Windsor 6 Aug 1382). The Complete Peerage records that he was killed in a tilting match, it is said by his father. m (before Dec 1378) as her first husband, ELIZABETH FitzAlan of Arundel, daughter of RICHARD FitzAlan Earl of Arundel & his first wife Elizabeth de Bohun Earl of Northampton (before 1375-8 Jul 1425).
- Title: Royal Genealogies (Volume II)
Author: James Anderson, D.D., Royal Genealogies (Volume II), Table 491, Page 743 (right center).
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: William Montagu K.G., Earl of Salisbury -
Author: The Magna Charta Sureties, 1215, Fourth Edition, Weis, Frederick Lewis, Th.D., Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore, 1991, Cheryl Varner Library, Gray Court, SC, Page number: p. 146
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3248100122
- Title: David Nash Ford's Royal Berkshire History: William Montacute (1328-1397)
Publication: Name: http://www.berkshirehistory.com/bios/wmontacute_2eofs.html;
Note: Born: 20th June 1328 at Donyatt, Somerset
Earl of Salisbury
Died: 3rd June 1397 at Bisham, Berkshire
This Earl, the eldest son and heir of William, Lord Montacute, the 1st Earl of Salisbury of that family, by Katherine daughter of William, Lord Grandisson, was born on the 20th June 1328. His father, one of the most eminent warriors of his time, died on the 30th January 1344, in consequence of bruises received at the Windsor jousts; and the young Earl, then in his sixteenth year, having doubtless also participated, and with distinction, in those chivalrous exercises, was chosen to be one of the Founders of the Order of the Garter in the April following.
In 1340, when only twelve, he was contracted in marriage to the Lady Joan Plantagenet, 'the Fair Maid of Kent'. Later, he was part of the expedition into France in 1346, receiving a knighthood, if not the degree of banneret, upon landing at La Hogue. We find him mentioned as assisting at the Siege of Caen and it may be presumed that he was also at Crécy. Upon his return, his steward, Sir Thomas Holland, petitioned Pope Clement VI, alleging that she had previously been the Earl's wife, in virtue of a marriage lawfully solemnised, and that, during his absence in distant parts, the Earl had married and then unjustly detained her from him. The case was referred, by the Holy See, to the investigation of Cardinal Ademar, while William continued to serve the King in France. Having examined witnesses on both sides over a period of two years, the Cardinal reported that the marriage between Holland and Joan had been legally celebrated. The Pope thereupon, by his bull dated at Avignon, 13th November 1349, decreed the contract with Montacute to be null and void, and ordered restitution of the lady to Holland, her lawful husband.
In the same year, William made proof of his age and had livery of his lands, and, before the end of the year, succeeded, upon the death of his mother, to the lands which she had held in dower. In 1350, he was in the naval engagement with the Spaniards off Winchelsea and, on 24th October 1353, did homage to the King at Westminster, in the presence of Prince Edward, for his Barony of Denbigh. Being, along with his younger brother, Sir John Montacute, of that Prince's retinue, he embarked at Plymouth for Gascony, on 1st January 1356 in order to play his part in the Hundred Years War against France. He had, with him, letters to the Seneschal for his special protection against any demand upon him during two years, on account of the debts of his ancestors. William was involved in the foray, with the Earls of Warwick, Suffolk and Oxford, in Languedoc, on which occasion they burnt the suburbs of Narbonne, destroyed Carcassonne and returned, over the district of Armagnac, to Bordeaux.
In 1356, the Earl commanded the rear of the English army at the Battle of Poitiers and continued in France during the year following. In 1359, he appears to have been in attendance on the King in his French expedition; and was there also in 1360. He was present, in 1368, at the conclusion of the truce and, in 1369, was sent, with the Earl of Warwick and others, under the command of the Duke of Lancaster, to Calais. In 1370, he was, at Westminster, one of the witnesses to the celebrated letter for the redress of grievances in Aquitaine. In 1372, he embarked with the King at Southampton and sailed towards Rochelle with a view to relieve Thouars; but the fleet was compelled, by contrary winds, to return to England. In 1376, he was constituted Admiral of the Fleet and, in the same year, was found by inquisition to be one of the co-heirs of his cousin, Thomas, Lord Grandisson.
On the accession of Richard II, William was appointed to secure the sea-coasts in the counties of Hampshire, Dorset & Somerset and, in the following year, was Governor of Calais. In 1384, he was ordered to march against the Scots. In 1385, the Isle of Wight and the Castle of Carisbrooke were granted to him for life. He continued in public employment until his death, which happened on 3rd June 1397, at the age of sixty-nine. He made his will on 20th April 1387, under the titles of Earl of Salisbury and Lord of the Isles of Man and Wight, and directed his interment in the conventual church of the Priory of Bisham in Berkshire, which had been founded by his father adjoining the family home. The will was proved on 27th June following.
The Earl had, soon after the decision of the Pope in 1349, married Elizabeth, the eldest daughter and co-heiress of John, Lord Mohun of Dunster (Somerset), by whom he had an only child, Sir William Montacute, who married, in 1378, Elizabeth FitzAlan, daughter of Richard, Earl of Arundel, but died without issue, having been unhappily slain in a tilting match at Windsor (Berks) by the Earl, his father, on the 6th August 1382. William was therefore succeeded in the Earldom by his nephew, John. Elizabeth, Countess of Salisbury, took the veil some years after the death of her husband; and was received into the sisterhood of the convent of St. Albans on 10th October 1408. She made her will on the eve of St. Katherine 1414, and died on 14th January 1415, leaving Philippa, Duchess of York, her younger sister, and Richard, Lord Strange of Knockyn, son of Matilda, her other sister, as her next heirs.
Edited from George Frederick Beltz's 'Memorials of the Most Noble Order of the Garter' (1841)
© Nash Ford Publishing 2001. All Rights Reserved.
- Title: Royal Berkshire History > Bisham Priory, Montacute Mausoleum
Publication: Name: http://www.berkshirehistory.com/churches/bisham_abbey.html;
Note: The manor of Bisham, anciently Bisteham or Bustleham, in Berkshire was given by William the Conqueror to Henry De Ferrers, whose grandson, Robert, Earl Ferrers, gave it, in the reign of King Stephen to the Knights Templars, who are said to have had a preceptory there. After the suppression of that order, it was successively in the possession of Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, Hugh Le Despenser and Eubulo L'Estrange. In 1335, it was granted, by King Edward III, to William Montacute, Earl of Salisbury, who, two years afterwards, procured a Royal licence for the founding of a priory at Bisham, endowing it with lands of £300 per annum. It did not become an abbey until shortly before the dissolution.
Within the walls of this convent were interred William, Earl of Salisbury, son of the founder, who distinguished himself at the battle of Poitiers; John, Earl of Salisbury, who, confederating against King Henry IV, was slain at Cirencester in 1401; Thomas, Earl of Salisbury, the famous hero of Henry V's reign, who lost his life at the Siege of Orleans in 1428; Richard Neville, Earl of Salisbury, who was beheaded at Pontefract in 1460, for his adherence to the House of York; Richard Neville, the great Earl of Warwick & Salisbury, and his brother John, Marquis of Montague, who both fell at the Battle of Barnet in 1470; and the unfortunate Prince Edward, Earl of Warwick, son of the Duke of Clarence, who, bred from his cradle in prison, was beheaded in 1499 for attempting to taste the sweets of liberty. Most of the above-mentioned illustrious characters had splendid monuments in the conventual church; but these were all destroyed after the dissolution of the abbey, without regard to the rank or famed exploits of the deceased - not even excepting the tomb of Salisbury, "the mirror of all martial men, who in thirteen battles overcame and first trained Henry V to the wars."
According to tradition, when the founder, was going to the Crusades, he came with all his train for last prayers at the abbey he had founded; and his daughter, then at the convent at Marlow, came hither with all her nuns to meet him. A squire who had been in love with her before, seized the opportunity for elopement and they escaped in a boat, but were retaken at Marlow. She was sent back to her convent and he was shut up in the tower, whence he tried to escape by means of a rope, which he made from his clothes torn into shreds. The rope broke and he was dreadfully injured and was taken into the abbey, where he afterwards became a monk.
The monuments of the Salisburys are said to have been removed to the hall of the manor at the dissolution, but they couldn’t have stayed there long. Only one has survived (see below). The following were buried at Bisham Priory:
William Montacute, 1st Earl of Salisbury & 3rd Baron Montacute, d. 1344 &
Katherine, his wife & daughter of Sir William Grandisson
William Montacute, 2nd Earl of Salisbury, d. 1397
William, d. 1379/83, son of William Montacute, 2nd Earl of Salisbury
John Montacute, 3rd Earl of Salisbury, d. 1400 &
Maud, his wife & daughter of Sir Adam Francis
Thomas Montacute, 4th Earl of Salisbury, d. 1428 & his two wives. He and his three-tier monument (as described in his will) can be seen depicted in Bisham Church’s east window.
Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, d. 1460 & His effigial monument, for some unknown reason, can be seen preserved in Burghfield Parish Church.
Alice, d. 1462, his wife & daughter of Thomas Montacute, 4th Earl of Salisbury.
Sir Thomas, d. 1460, son of Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury
John Neville, d. 1471, Marquis of Montague & Earl of Northumberland
Richard Neville "Warwick the Kingmaker," d. 1471, 6th Earl of Salisbury & 16th Earl of Warwick
Prince Edward, 8th Earl of Salisbury & 18th Earl of Warwick, d. 1499, son of Prince George, Duke of Clarence
Arthur Pole, son of Richard Pole & Margaret, Countess of Salisbury, apparently d.1535.
Edited from John Timbs & Alexander Gunn's "Abbeys, Castles & Ancient Halls of England & Wales" (1872)
© Nash Ford Publishing 2
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Sir William De Montagu - death: 6 August 1382;
Author: Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 106th Edition, Charles MosleyEditor-in-Chief, 1999, Page number: 2098
Note: death: 6 August 1382;
ABBR Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 106th Edition, Charles Mosley Editor-in-Chief, 1999
ABBR Burke's Peerage & Baronetage, 106th Edition, Charles Mosley Editor-in-Chief, 1999
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3244726614
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: William Montagu K.G., Earl of Salisbury -
Author: Carisbrooke Castle, Chamberlain, Russell, English Heritage, London, 1996, Cheryl Varner Library, Gray Court, SC, Page number: p. 10
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3248100211
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: William III de Montague Earl of Salisbury - Event: ; ,Salisbury, Wiltshire, England
Author: "Heraldry Coat of Arms", Elliott, J. M., 12 Feb 2001, Kirk Larson, 23512 Belmar Dr.~Laguna Niguel, CA 92677 U.S.A.~Kirk Larson~23512 Belmar Dr.~~Laguna Niguel~~CA~~92677~~U.S.A., (253) 390-9307 (fax)
Note: Event: ; ,Salisbury, Wiltshire, England
Copyright © 1997-98-99 J.M. Elliott & On-Line-Publishing. All rightsreserved.
"Armigerous" (ahr-MIJ-ehr-us) adjective
Bearing or entitled to bear heraldicarms.
The reason the notion of a family crest was brought into the languagewasthat those who were armigerous (entitled to bear arms) used to put theircrest or achieveme
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:3248100244
- Title: William Montacute, "Find A Grave Index"
Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QV2K-PDZ4 : 15 December 2021), William Montacute, ; Burial, Bisham, Windsor and Maidenhead Royal Borough, Berkshire, England, Bisham Priory; citing record ID 74749687, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QV2K-PDZ4;
- Title: Visitations of Devon (Partial)
Author: Unknown, Visitations of Devon (Partial), Page 565.
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