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Marguerite Von Habsburg-Austria
- Preferred Name: Marguerite Von Habsburg-Austria[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20] [21] [22] [23] [24] [25] [26] [27] [28] [29] [30] [31] [32] [33] [34] [35] [36] [37] [38]
- Alternate Name: Von Sachsen
- Alternate Name: Wettin
- Alternate Name: Sachsen
- Alternate Name: Margarethe Electress Of Saxony
- Alternate Name: von Österreich
- Gender: F
- FSID: LCVK-YKR
- Birth: 21 AUG 1416 in Innsbruck, Innsbruck Stadt, Tirol, Austria at LATI: N7.2773 LONG: E1.4053 with note: Standard
Was:
Innsbruck, Innsbruck Stadt, Tirol, Austria
- Death: 12 FEB 1486 in Altenburg, Naumburg, Saxony, Prussia, Germany at LATI: N1.15 LONG: E1.7667 with note:
- Burial: FEB 1486 in Altenburg, Naumburg, Saxony, Prussia, Germany at LATI: N1.15 LONG: E1.7667
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: Duchesse et Électrice de Saxe et Margravine de Misnie3 JUN 1431 in Innsbruck, Tirol, Autriche at LATI: N7.3011 LONG: E1.446
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: Landgravine de Thuringe7 MAY 1440 in Weißensee, Niederbarnim, Brandenburg, Allemagne at LATI: N2.5551 LONG: E3.469
- Notes:
=== Life Sketch ===
Margaret of Austria (c. 1416 – 12 February 1486), a member of the House of Habsburg, was Electress of Saxony from 1431 until 1464 by her marriage with the Wettin elector Frederick II. She was a sister of Emperor Frederick III.
Life
Born in Innsbruck, Margaret was the eldest daughter of the Inner Austrian duke Ernest the Iron (1377–1424) and his second wife, the Piast princess Cymburgis of Masovia (1394/97–1429). Upon her father's death, she and her siblings were raised under the tutelage of their uncle Duke Frederick IV of Austria.
At Wiener Neustadt, young Margaret was betrothed to Elector Frederick II,[1] heir of both the Saxe-Wittenberg electorate and the Margravate of Meissen, not long after his accession in 1428; the wedding took place on 3 June 1431 in Leipzig. The conjugal bond with the Habsburgs strengthened her husband's position, particularly when Margaret's brother Duke Frederick V of Austria was elected King of the Romans in 1440 (as Frederick III). The electoral couple accompanied the new king to his coronation at Aachen Cathedral two years later. Margaret evolved plans to marry her first-born son Frederick to Elizabeth of Austria, daughter of her cousin King Albert II of Germany, however, the twelve-year-old boy died in 1451.
Margaret went on to reside at the Meissen court, where she had a significant impact on her husband's government: in 1432 she had all Jews expelled from the former margravate. In the Saxon Fratricidal War over the 1445 Division of Altenburg, she helped to reconcile her husband with his rebellious brother, Landgrave William III of Thuringia. Margaret received her own coinage (Margarethengroschen) and a mint in the Saxon burgraviate of Colditz, which caused further trouble with her brother-in-law William. Nevertheless, the minting privilege was finally confirmed by Emperor Frederick III in a 1463 deed.
Margaret was regarded as a Christian-influenced woman. After the Saxon Fratricidal War, she set up a spiritual foundation and in 1453 laid the foundation for the Fourteen Holy Helpers (Vierzehnheiligen) sanctuary in a devastated village near Jena. The consecration of the pilgrimage church in 1464 marked the beginning of the resettlement.
In the night of 7/8 July 1455, her two minor sons Ernest and Albert were abducted from the castle of Altenburg by henchmen of the Saxon noble Kunz von Kaufungen, a former knight in the service of Elector Frederick II, who aimed to extort compensation for the losses that he suffered in the Fratricidal War. He nevertheless was pursued and captured in short time on his way to the Bohemian border, and the princes were saved.
After the death of her husband on 7 September 1464, Margaret received an extensive dowry, including the castle and city of Altenburg as well as nearby Leipzig, Liebenwerda, Colditz, Eilenburg and Liebenwerda. Until her death she lived at Altenburg Castle, where she exercised her sovereign rights and thus was under the jurisdiction. In the Old Castle in 1468, she set up a grain house, which was destroyed by fire in 1868. With the support of the Altenburg civil servants who cared for her household plot, Margaret gave generous supplies industries.
In 1485, she had to witness the division of the Saxon territories between her sons according to the Treaty of Leipzig. Margaret died the next year in Altenburg and was buried in the Castle's local church. She was outlived by six of her eight children.
Family
Margaret and Frederick had eight children:
Amalia (b. Meissen, 4 April 1436 – d. Rochlitz, 19 October 1501), married on 21 March 1452 to Louis IX, Duke of Bavaria
Anna (b. Meissen, 7 March 1437 – d. Neustadt am Aisch, 31 October 1512), married on 12 November 1458 to Albert III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg
Frederick (b. Meissen, 28 August 1439 – d. Meissen, 23 December 1451)
Ernest, Elector of Saxony (b. Meissen, 24 March 1441 – d. Colditz, 26 August 1486)
Albert, Duke of Saxony (b. Grimma, 31 July 1443 – d. Emden, 12 September 1500)
Margaret (b. Meissen?, 1444 – d. Seusslitz?, ca. 19 November 1498), Abbess of Seusslitz
Hedwig (b. Meissen?, 31 October 1445 – d. Quedlinburg, 13 June 1511), Abbess of Quedlinburg (1458)
Alexander (b. Meissen, 24 June 1447 – d. Meissen, 14 September 1447).
=== AFGS
1 UID A0DD8A09E7D4416E9A23904FFD43F ===
AFGS
1 UID A0DD8A09E7D4416E9A23904FFD43F9AFFE5A
=== !#552-V1-T24; !#552-V1-T153; !#18-V1-T61 ===
!#552-V1-T24; !#552-V1-T153; !#18-V1-T61;
=== !Anderson, Voigtel and Hubner list the d ===
!Anderson, Voigtel and Hubner list the death date of wife as 13 Nov 1443. Betham lists 1443.
=== !#552-V1-T14; !#18-V1-T14; ===
!#552-V1-T14; !#18-V1-T14;
=== !#552-V1-T63; ===
!#552-V1-T63;
=== From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 J ===
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
=== TITLE: Princess of Bavaria; Electress of ===
TITLE: Princess of Bavaria; Electress of Brandenberg
=== m. Frederick Hohenzollern; mother of Fre ===
m. Frederick Hohenzollern; mother of Frederick Hohenzollern. [AndrewKingdom
=== Princess Katharine of Brunswick Luneburg ===
Princess Katharine of Brunswick Luneburg
Preferred Parents:
Father: Ernst von Habsburg I, b. 2 OCT 1377 in Mur, Graz Umgebung, Styria, Austria d. 10 JUN 1424 in Bruck an der Mur, Steiermark, Österreich, Deutschland
Mother: Cymbarka Piastówna, b. 1394 in Warsaw, Masovia, Poland d. 28 SEP 1429 in Türnitz, Lilienfeld, Lower Austria, Austria
Family 1: Frédéric of Saxony II Le Bon De Saxe, b. 22 AUG 1412 in Altenburg, Naumburg, Saxony, Prussia, Germany d. 7 SEP 1464 in Meissen, Landkreis Meissen, Sachsen, Germany
- m. 3 JUN 1431 in Leipzig, Leipzig, Sachsen, Germany
- Anne Von Sachsen Prinzessin von Sachsen, b. 7 MAR 1437 in Dresden, Stadt Dresden, Sachsen, Holy Roman Empire now, Germany d. 31 OCT 1512 in Aisch, Erlangen-Hochstadt, Bayern, Holy Roman Empire now, Germany
Sources:
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/6694818;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/31918649;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/11355900;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/2682537;
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Sophia Charlotte -
Author: Ancestral File (R), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998, Family History Library, 35 N West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Utah 84150 USA
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2034660817
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/25674221;
- Title: Ancestry Family Trees
Author: Ancestry Family Tree
- Title: Web: International, Find A Grave Index
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/70699/records/831893;
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Sophia Charlotte -
Author: Ancestral File (TM), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, July 1996 (c), data as of 2 January 1996
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2737222795
- Title: Margarete of Habsburg, "Find A Grave Index"
Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVKJ-1MBH : 24 February 2022), Margarete of Habsburg, ; Burial, Altenburg, Landkreis Altenburger Land, Thüringen, Germany, Schlosskirche Altenburg; citing record ID 46504399, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVKJ-1MBH;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/14165777;
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Sophia Charlotte -
Author: Ancestral File (TM), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, June 1998 (c), data as of 5 JAN 1998
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2737222797
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/15474537;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/14148538;
- Title: Ancestry Family Trees
Author: Ancestry Family Tree
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Sophia Charlotte -
Author: The Royal House of Stuart: The Descendants of King James VI of Scotland (James I of England); Authur C Addington {1969-76, Page number: III:109
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2808922887
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?dbid=9289&h=18801447&indiv=try;
- Title: Germany, Find A Grave Index, 1600s-Current
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/60533/records/155921;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?dbid=9289&h=24579081&indiv=try;
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Margaret II of Austria -
Author: Ordinance Index (TM), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, 1 Mar 1993 Edition
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2036360122
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/4710629;
- Title: Ancestry Family Trees
Author: Ancestry Family Trees
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/29451603;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/18786406;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/6744517;
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Sophia Charlotte -
Author: Stammtafeln zur Geschichte der Europäischen Staaten; W. K. Prinz von Isenburg {1975}, Page number: I:27
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2736742400
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/12132129;
- Title: England & Wales, FreeBMD Marriage Index, 1837-1915
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/8913/records/928462;
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Margaret II of Austria -
Author: Ancestral File (R), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998, Family History Library, 35 N West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Utah 84150 USA
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2034660817
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/11399543;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/14162140;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/16251570;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/12132093;
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?dbid=9289&h=6718468&indiv=try;
- Title: Germany, Find A Grave Index, 1600s-Current
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?dbid=60533&h=69471&indiv=try;
- Title: Germany, Find A Grave Index, 1600s-Current
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/60533/records/69471;
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Margaret II of Austria -
Author: Ancestral File (R), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Copyright (c) 1987, June 1998, data as of 5 January 1998, Family History Library, 35 N West Temple Street, Salt Lake City, Utah 84150 USA
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2709100790
- Title: Web: Netherlands, GenealogieOnline Trees Index, 1000-2015
Publication: Name: http://search.ancestry.com/collections/9289/records/2686002;
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