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Henry Scrope
- Preferred Name: Henry Scrope[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]
- Alternate Name: Henry Scrope
- Gender: M
- FSID: KFY7-3C8
- Title of Nobility: in Masham, Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom at LATI: N4.2236 LONG: E1.6559 with note: Description: 1st Baron Scrope of Masham
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: Sir
- Birth: 29 SEP 1315 in Masham, Yorkshire, England
- Title (Nobility): with note: Description: 1st Baron Scrope of Masham
- User Reference Number: with note: Description: 28658
- _FSFTID: with note: Description: KFY7-3C8
- Burial: AUG 1392 in Coverham, Yorkshire, England at LATI: N4.2667 LONG: E1.8333 with note: Coverham Abbey
- Additional Name: with note: Description: Henry Lescrope Lord Scrope of Upsall
- Death: 31 JUL 1391 in Coverham, Yorkshire, England at LATI: N4.2667 LONG: E1.8333
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: Sir
- Notes:
=== Life Sketch ===
Sir Henry Scrope, Knight Banneret, 1st Baron Scrope of Masham, son and heir. He was born about 1315 (25 in 1341). He served in the ward of France and Scotland. He was knighted at the siege of Berwick in 1333. He also fought at Cressy and was at the siege of Calais, plus other battles. He was Governor of Guisnes and Calais in 1360; Captain of Calais in 1369. Henry was summoned to Parliament from November 1350 to September 1391. He died 31 July 1391 at the age of 76.
He married Joan (maiden name unknown?). They had seven children: Geoffrey, son and heir, died without issue in 1362; Richard, Archbishop of York (3rd son); Henry, Esq (4th son); Sir John (5th son), Joan (married Henry FitzHugh); Isabel (married Robert Plumpton); Stephen (2nd Baron)
=== DATA ===
Henry le Scrope
FamilySearch Family Tree
Birth: Oct 7 1312 - Masham, Yorkshire, England
Death: Aug 8 1391 - Masham, Yorkshire, England
Parents: Geoffrey le Scrope, Lady Ivetta le Scrope (born de Ros)
Spouses: Joan le Scrope, Agnes le Scrope
Children: Stephen le Scrope, William le Scrope, Geofrey le Scrope, Richard le Scrope, John le Scrope, Isabel de Plumpton (born le Scrope), Joan FitzHugh (born le Scrope)
Siblings: Thomas le Scrope, Geofrey le Scrope, Constance le Scrope, Ivetta le Scrope, Beatrice le Scrope, William le Scrope, Stephen le Scrope
=== Lord Scrope, of Masham. ===
Lord Scrope, of Masham.
=== https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Scro ===
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Scrope,_1st_Baron_Scrope_of_Masham
=== Oxford Dictionary gives names of daughters Joan and Isabel... ===
http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/24958/24958
Scrope, Henry, first Baron Scrope of Masham (1312? ... He had two daughters, Joan, who married Henry, Lord Fitzhugh, and Isabel, who married Sir Robert ...
=== More data on Henry le Scrope... ===
SCROPE, HENRY le, first Baron Scrope of Masham (1315–1391), was the eldest son of Sir Geoffrey le Scrope [q. v.], by his first wife, Ivetta de Roos. Born in 1315, he won his spurs early at Halidon Hill (19 July 1333). Just before his father's death in 1340 he fought at Sluys, and, after making the Scottish campaign of 1341, he accompanied Edward III to Brittany in the next year; after which he served in Ireland under Ralph d'Ufford, and then accompanied the king to Flanders in 1345. Scrope is said to have fought as a banneret both at Cressy (26 Aug. 1346) and Neville's Cross (17 Oct.). This may be doubted. He was certainly present at the siege of Calais (1346–7). During the truces he was chiefly employed on the Scottish border, but took part in August 1350 in the famous sea-fight off Winchelsea, known as Espagnols-sur-la-Mer. A few months later (25 Nov.) he was summoned to parliament as Lord Scrope. The designation ‘of Masham’ first appears when the representatives of the elder line came to sit in the House of Lords, no doubt for distinction. In 1355 Scrope went to Picardy with the king, and returned with him on the news of the loss of Berwick. For three years he was almost exclusively occupied on the border, but in 1359 he proceeded to Gascony, and next year figured with five other Scropes in Edward III's demonstration before Paris. Peace being made, he took up (18 Feb. 1361) the onerous post of warden of Calais and Guisnes, which he apparently held until his appointment as joint warden of the west march towards Scotland (1370) and steward of the household (1371). At Calais he had frequently conducted important negotiations, and as late as July 1378 was sent on a mission to the king of Navarre. He sat on the committee of the upper house appointed to confer with the commons in the Good parliament; was on the first council of Richard II's minority, and continued to attend parliament down to 1381. Spending his last years in retirement, he died on 31 July 1391, and was buried in York minster. Scrope increased the family estates both in and out of Yorkshire, where he acquired Upsal Castle, near Thirsk, the seat of a family of that name down to 1349, which gave a second territorial designation to some of his descendants. All that is known of his wife is that she was called Joan (? Upsal, cf. Testamenta Eboracensia, iii. 32). They had five or six sons, of whom the fourth, Richard (1350?–1405) [q. v.], was archbishop of York, and two daughters.
The eldest son, Geoffrey, married a daughter of Ralph, lord Neville (d. 1367), and after the peace of Brétigny went on a crusade with the Teutonic knights into heathen Lithuania, where he perished in 1362 at about twenty years of age.
The second son, William, after the peace followed the Earl of Hereford to Lombardy and the taking of Satalia (Attalia) in Asia Minor (1361). He died in the East, and may be the Scrope buried at Mesembria (Misvri) on the west coast of the Black Sea (Scrope and Grosvenor Roll, i. 70, 125, 166); Nicolas (ib. ii. 106), however, refers these exploits to William, son of Sir Geoffrey le Scrope [q. v.]
The third son, Stephen, ‘forty and upwards’ in 1391, was knighted by the king of Cyprus at Alexandria in 1365 (ib. i. 124), and accompanied John of Gaunt into Guienne in 1373; he married (before 1376) Margery (d 29 May 1422), daughter of John, fourth lord Welles, and widow of John, lord Huntingfield, succeeded as second Baron Scrope of Masham in 1391, and died on 25 Jan. 1406; his son Henry, executed in 1415, is separately noticed.
The youngest son, John (d. December 1405), married (c. 1390) Elizabeth, daughter and coheiress of David de Strabolgi, earl of Atholl, and widow of Sir Thomas Percy (d. 1386), second son of the first Earl of Northumberland (cf. Testamenta Eboracensia, i. 338). The daughters were: (1) Joan, who married Henry, second baron Fitzhugh of Ravensworth (d. 1386); and (2) Isabel (b. 24 Aug. 1337), who married Sir Robert Plumpton of Plumpton, near Knaresborough.
[Rotuli Parliamentorum; Rymer's Fœdera, original edit.; Scrope and Grosvenor Roll, ed. Nicolas, i. 104, 105, 112, 127, 145, 242, ii. 112–120; Gent. Mag. 1805, ii. 798; Testamenta Eboracensia (Surtees Soc.); Scrope's Hist. of Castle Combe, 1852.]
Preferred Parents:
Father: Geoffrey le Scrope, b. 1280 in Masham, Yorkshire, England d. 2 DEC 1340 in Gent, East Flanders, Belgium
Mother: Ivette de Ros, b. 1285 in Ingmanthorpe, Yorkshire, England d. 1331 in Yorkshire, England
Family 1: Blanche de Norwich, b. ABT 1320 in England d. ABT 1403
- m. 1336 in Masham, Yorkshire, England
- Joan Scrope, b. ABT 1336 in Masham, Yorkshire, England d. 1386 in Ravensworth, Yorkshire, England
Family 2: Joan , b. ABT 1317 in Clifton, Yorkshire, England d. 1386 in Yorkshire, England
- m. ABT 1336 in Masham, Yorkshire, England
- Stephen Scrope, b. ABT 1342 in Masham, Yorkshire, England d. 25 JAN 1404 in Masham, Yorkshire, England
- Joan Scrope, b. ABT 1336 in Masham, Yorkshire, England d. 1386 in Ravensworth, Yorkshire, England
Sources:
- Title: Book - Dormant & Extinct Peerages
- Title: Henry le Scrope, 1st Baron Scrope of Masham - Wikipedia
Author: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Scrope,_1st_Baron_Scrope_of_Masham
Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Scrope,_1st_Baron_Scrope_of_Masham;
Note: Henry le Scrope, 1st Baron Scrope of Masham (c. 1312 – 31 July 1392) was an English soldier and administrator. Scrope was the eldest son of Geoffrey le Scrope and his first wife, Ivetta. He succeeded his father in 1341. In early life Scrope served in the Scottish campaign of 1333 and was knighted at Berwick, where he fought at the Battle of Halidon Hill. In November 1350 Scrope was summoned to the House of Lords as Lord Scrope. Scrope died on 31 July 1392. Scrope had married twice; firstly to Agnes and secondly to Joan (both surnames are uncertain). (See Burke's Peerage Reference below) With Joan he had five sons. He had two daughters.
- Title: Sir Henry le Scrope in The Dictionary of National Biography (1903)
Author: Wikisource, Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900, Volume 51, Scrope, Henry le (1315-1391) by James Tait
Publication: Name: https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Scrope,_Henry_le_(1315-1391);
Note: SCROPE, HENRY le, first Baron Scrope of Masham (1315–1391), was the eldest son of Sir Geoffrey le Scrope [q. v.], by his first wife, Ivetta de Roos. Born in 1315, he won his spurs early at Halidon Hill (19 July 1333). Just before his father's death in 1340 he fought at Sluys, and, after making the Scottish campaign of 1341, he accompanied Edward III to Brittany in the next year; after which he served in Ireland under Ralph d'Ufford, and then accompanied the king to Flanders in 1345. Scrope is said to have fought as a banneret both at Cressy (26 Aug. 1346) and Neville's Cross (17 Oct.). This may be doubted. He was certainly present at the siege of Calais (1346–7). During the truces he was chiefly employed on the Scottish border, but took part in August 1350 in the famous sea-fight off Winchelsea, known as Espagnols-sur-la-Mer. A few months later (25 Nov.) he was summoned to parliament as Lord Scrope. The designation ‘of Masham’ first appears when the representatives of the elder line came to sit in the House of Lords, no doubt for distinction. In 1355 Scrope went to Picardy with the king, and returned with him on the news of the loss of Berwick. For three years he was almost exclusively occupied on the border, but in 1359 he proceeded to Gascony, and next year figured with five other Scropes in Edward III's demonstration before Paris. Peace being made, he took up (18 Feb. 1361) the onerous post of warden of Calais and Guisnes, which he apparently held until his appointment as joint warden of the west march towards Scotland (1370) and steward of the household (1371). At Calais he had frequently conducted important negotiations, and as late as July 1378 was sent on a mission to the king of Navarre. He sat on the committee of the upper house appointed to confer with the commons in the Good parliament; was on the first council of Richard II's minority, and continued to attend parliament down to 1381. Spending his last years in retirement, he died on 31 July 1391, and was buried in York minster. Scrope increased the family estates both in and out of Yorkshire, where he acquired Upsal Castle, near Thirsk, the seat of a family of that name down to 1349, which gave a second territorial designation to some of his descendants. All that is known of his wife is that she was called Joan (? Upsal, cf. Testamenta Eboracensia, iii. 32). They had five or six sons, of whom the fourth, Richard (1350?–1405) [q. v.], was archbishop of York, and two daughters.
The eldest son, Geoffrey, married a daughter of Ralph, lord Neville (d. 1367), and after the peace of Brétigny went on a crusade with the Teutonic knights into heathen Lithuania, where he perished in 1362 at about twenty years of age.
The second son, William, after the peace followed the Earl of Hereford to Lombardy and the taking of Satalia (Attalia) in Asia Minor (1361). He died in the East, and may be the Scrope buried at Mesembria (Misvri) on the west coast of the Black Sea (Scrope and Grosvenor Roll, i. 70, 125, 166); Nicolas (ib. ii. 106), however, refers these exploits to William, son of Sir Geoffrey le Scrope [q. v.]
The third son, Stephen, ‘forty and upwards’ in 1391, was knighted by the king of Cyprus at Alexandria in 1365 (ib. i. 124), and accompanied John of Gaunt into Guienne in 1373; he married (before 1376) Margery (d 29 May 1422), daughter of John, fourth lord Welles, and widow of John, lord Huntingfield, succeeded as second Baron Scrope of Masham in 1391, and died on 25 Jan. 1406; his son Henry, executed in 1415, is separately noticed.
The youngest son, John (d. December 1405), married (c. 1390) Elizabeth, daughter and coheiress of David de Strabolgi, earl of Atholl, and widow of Sir Thomas Percy (d. 1386), second son of the first Earl of Northumberland (cf. Testamenta Eboracensia, i. 338). The daughters were: (1) Joan, who married Henry, second baron Fitzhugh of Ravensworth (d. 1386); and (2) Isabel (b. 24 Aug. 1337), who married Sir Robert Plumpton of Plumpton, near Knaresborough.
[Rotuli Parliamentorum; Rymer's Fœdera, original edit.; Scrope and Grosvenor Roll, ed. Nicolas, i. 104, 105, 112, 127, 145, 242, ii. 112–120; Gent. Mag. 1805, ii. 798; Testamenta Eboracensia (Surtees Soc.); Scrope's Hist. of Castle Combe, 1852.]
- Title: Book - Antiquities of Nottingham
- Title: Henry Scrope, "Find A Grave Index"
Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVLG-NS5R : 15 June 2022), Henry Scrope, ; Burial, York, York Unitary Authority, North Yorkshire, England, York Minster; citing record ID 101224345, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVLG-NS5R;
- Title: Henry Scrope in Dictionary of National Biography, Volume 1 edited by Leslie Stephen, Sir Sidney Lee
Author: volume 1 page 1172 Scrope
Publication: Name: https://books.google.com/books?id=hLfQAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1172&lpg=PA1172&dq=Scrope,+Henry,+first+Baron+Scrope+of+Masham&source=bl&ots=fggL5QZkuZ&sig=R83DVp5gxYBzoHUdGVb9lPQsaGE&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjSkPypq7vPAhVm34MKHS2dA5QQ6AEIWDAJ#v=onepage&q=Scrope%2C%20Henry%2C%20first%20Baron%20Scrope%20of%20Masham&f=false;
Note: Henry Scrope (1315-1391) son of Geoffrey
- Title: British History Online
- Title: The visitation of Yorkshire in the years 1563 and 1564 by Flower, William, ca. 1498-1588; Norcliffe, Charles Best; Harleian Society Published 1881
Author: page 278-9 for Scrope Line
Publication: Name: https://archive.org/stream/visitationofyork00flow#page/278/mode/2up;
- Title: Henry le Scrope, Our Royal, Titled, Noble, and Commoner Ancestors
Author: https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p383.htm#i11484 index to royal and other pedigrees
Publication: Name: https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p383.htm#i11484;
Note: Sir Henry le Scrope, 1st Lord Masham, Warden of Calais & Guines (1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8)
Last Edited 4 Apr 2020
M, #11484, b. 29 September 1312, d. 31 July 1392
Father Sir Geoffrey le Scrope, Justice of the Common Pleas, Chief Justice of the King's Bench (9,10) b. c 1280, d. 2 Dec 1340
Mother Juetta de Roos (9,10) b. c 1280, d. b 1331
Sir Henry le Scrope, 1st Lord Masham, Warden of Calais & Guines was born on 29 September 1312 at of Masham & Upsal, Yorkshire, England. (4,8) He married Joan circa 1336; They had 5 sons (Sir Geoffrey; Sir Stephen, 2nd Lord of Masham; Richard, Bishop of Coventry & Lichfield, Archbishop of York; Henry; & Sir John) and 2 daughters (Joan, wife of Henry, 2nd Lord FitzHugh; & Isabel, wife of Sir Robert de Plumpton).(2,3,4,5,6,7,8) Sir Henry le Scrope, 1st Lord Masham, Warden of Calais & Guines died on 31 July 1392 at age 79; Buried at York Cathedral, York, Yorkshire. (4,8)
Family: Joan
Children: Isabella le Scrope+ (3,4,7,8) b. 24 Aug 1337, d. b 1399
Joan le Scrope+(11,4,6,8) b. c 1340, d. 1392
Sir Geoffrey le Scrope (4,8) b. c 1340, d. 1362
Sir Stephen le Scrope, 2nd Lord Scrope of Masham+ (4,8) b. b 1351, d. 25 Jan 1406
Sir John le Scrope+ (12,2,4,5,8) b. c 1355, d. Dec 1405
Citations:
1. [S3160] Unknown author, The Complete Peerage, by Cokayne, Vol. V, p. 421, Vol. XI, p. 561-563; Wallop Family, Vol. 4, line 888; Stemmata Robertson, p. 165.
2. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 67.
3. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. III, p. 367.
4. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. IV, p. 7-8.
5. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. I, p. 195-196.
6. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. II, p. 630.
7. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 387.
8. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 600.
9. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. IV, p. 6-7.
10. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. IV, p. 598-599.
11. [S16] Douglas Richardson, Magna Carta Ancestry, 2nd Edition, Vol. II, p. 198.
12. [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 51.
Page: Ancestry
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