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Bartholomew de Badlesmere 1st Baron Badlesmere



Preferred Parents:
Father: Gunselin de Badlesmere, b. 1232 in Badlesmere, Kent, England   d. 13 APR 1301 in Badlesmere, Kent, England
Mother: Joan FitzBernard, b. ABT 1234 in Badlesmere, Kent, England   d. ABT 1310 in Badlesmere, Kent, England, United Kingdom

Family 1: Margaret de Clare,    b. 1 APR 1287 in Bunratty Castle, County Clare, Ireland    d. 22 OCT 1333 in Convent house of the Minorite Sisters, Aldgate, London
  1. Elizabeth de Badlesmere Countess of Northampton, b. 1313 in Castle Badlesmere, Badlesmere, Kent, England     d. 8 JUN 1356 in Blackfriars, London, England
  2. Maud de Badlesmere, b. ABT 1308 in Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England     d. 24 MAY 1366 in Earls Colne, Essex, England
  3. Margery de Badlesmere, b. ABT 1306 in Badlesmere, Kent, England     d. 18 OCT 1363 in Helmsley, Yorkshire, England
Sources:
  1. Title: Medieval Lands: A Prosopography of Medieval European Noble and Royal Families
    Author: Medieval Lands: A Prosopography of Medieval European Noble and Royal Families. Charles Cawley. Online database.
    Publication: Name: https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISHNOBILITYMEDIEVAL3.htm#_Toc21417695;
    Note: https://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISHNOBILITYMEDIEVAL3.htm#_Toc21417695
    Page: Provides information on father, wife, children. Cites Inquisitions Post Mortem, Vol. IV, Edward I, 38, p. 18.
  2. Title: Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Baron Badlesmere (1275-1322), Wikipedia
    Author: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartholomew_Badlesmere,_1st_Baron_Badlesmere
    Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bartholomew_Badlesmere,_1st_Baron_Badlesmere;
    Note: Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Baron Badlesmere (18 August 1275 – 14 April 1322) was an English soldier, diplomat, member of parliament, landowner and nobleman. He was the son and heir of Sir Gunselm de Badlesmere (died ca. 1301) and Joan Fitz Bernard. Bartholomew de Badlesmere and Fulk Payfrer were the knights who represented the county of Kent at the Parliament that sat at Carlisle from January 1306/7 until 27 March 1307. He was one of the retinue of the Earl of Gloucester at the Battle of Bannockburn on 24 June 1314. Bartholomew was tried at Canterbury on 14 April 1322 and sentenced to death. On the same day he was drawn for three miles behind a horse to Blean, where he held property. There he was hanged and beheaded. His head was displayed on the Burgh Gate at Canterbury and the rest of his body left hanging at Blean. There it probably remained for quite some time, as it was not until the Lent Parliament of 1324 that the prelates successfully petitioned for the bodies of the nobles still hanging on the gallows to be given ecclesiastical burial.[34] In a book that was first published in 1631, the antiquary John Weever stated that Bartholomew was buried at White Friars, Canterbury; this was a community of the Order of St Augustine. Bartholomew married Margaret de Clare, widow of Gilbert de Umfreville. The marriage had taken place by 30 June 1308, when the couple were jointly granted the manor of Bourne, Sussex. Baron Badlesmere (1309–1322)
  3. Title: Some properties Bartholomew acquired & held at various times, and some jointly with Margaret
    Author: Bartholomew & Margaret properties
  4. Title: "Magna Carta Ancestry: A Study in Colonial and Medieval Families, 2nd Edition, 2011," by Douglas Richardson
    Author: SBN: 9781461045205, 1461045207 Publisher: Douglas Richardson Language: English Author: Douglas Richardson
    Publication: Name: https://books.google.com/books?id=8JcbV309c5UC&printsec=frontcover&dq=editions:r6zE9btEy7UC&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjCw7Dc0_ffAhXuc98KHe2EDz4Q6AEIKjAA#v=onepage&q=Badlesmere&f=false;
    Note: pg 90-92
  5. Title: Bartholomew de Badlesmere (1275-1322), "Find A Grave Index"
    Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVKR-K37C : 7 August 2020), Bartholomew de Badlesmere, ; Burial, Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England, St. Leonard Churchyard; citing record ID 57716474, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
    Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVKR-K37C;
    Note: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/57716474/bartholomew-de_badlesmere Bartholomew de Badlesmere BIRTH 1275 Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England DEATH 14 Apr 1322 (aged 46–47) Blean, City of Canterbury, Kent, England BURIAL St. Leonard Churchyard Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England MEMORIAL ID 57716474 He was the son and heir of Gunselm de Badlesmere (died 1301), and fought in the English army both in France and Scotland during the later years of the reign of Edward I of England. In 1307 he became governor of Bristol Castle. Edward II appointed him steward of his household. After the defeat of the Earl of Lancaster at the Battle of Boroughbridge, Badlesmere was captured and hanged at Blean on April 14, 1322. Spouse: Margaret de Clare Badlesmere (1287–1333)
  6. Title: Wikiwand: Bartholomew Badlesmere, 1st Baron Badlesmere
    Author: From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Publication: Name: https://www.wikiwand.com/en/Bartholomew_Badlesmere,_1st_Baron_Badlesmere;
    Note: Bartholomew de Badlesmere, 1st Baron Badlesmere (18 August 1275 – 14 April 1322) was an English soldier, diplomat, Member of Parliament, landowner and nobleman. He was the son and heir of Sir Gunselin de Badlesmere (died ca. 1301) and Joan FitzBernard. He fought in the English army both in France and Scotland during the later years of the reign of Edward I of England and the earlier part of the reign of Edward II of England. He was executed after participating in an unsuccessful rebellion led by the Earl of Lancaster. Career The earliest records of Bartholomew's life relate to his service in royal armies, which included campaigns in Gascony (1294), Flanders (about 1297) and Scotland (1298, 1300, 1301–04, 1306–08, 1310–11, 1314–19). However, even at a relatively young age his activities were not limited to soldiering. In October 1300, was one of the household of Henry de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln who were permitted by the King to accompany the Earl when he set out for Rome during the following month in order to complain to Pope Boniface VIII of injury done by the Scots. A writ issued on 13 April 1301, presumably soon after the death of Jocelin, Sir Guncelin de Badlesmere, initiated inquests into the identity of the next heir of lands that he held direct from the King. This led to a hearing on 30 April of that year in relation to property in Kent at Badlesmere and Donewelleshethe, where it was confirmed that the heir was his son Bartholomew, then aged 26. Bartholomew de Badlesmere and Fulk Payfrer were the knights who represented the county of Kent at the Parliament that sat at Carlisle from January 1306/7 until 27 March 1307. Also in 1307 Bartholomew was appointed governor of Bristol Castle. In that role he took charge of the subjugation of the city when it defied royal authority in 1316. In 1310, Bartholomew acted as deputy Constable of England on behalf of the Earl of Hereford. Bartholomew served as his lieutenant when Hereford refused to perform his duties in the Scottish campaign of 1310-11. He was one of the retinue of the Earl of Gloucester at the Battle of Bannockburn on 24 June 1314, Bartholomew's own sub-retinue consisting of at least 50 men. He was criticized for not coming to his aid when Gloucester lost his life in an impetuous attack on the Scottish sheltron on that occasion. In the following January, Bartholomew was one of the many notables who attended the funeral of Piers Gaveston. On 28 April 1316, Bartholomew was one of four men who were authorised to grant safe conducts in the King's name to Robert Bruce and other Scots so that they could come to England to negotiate a truce. In December of that year, he was commissioned, along with the Bishop of Ely and the Bishop of Norwich to go on an embassy to Pope John XXII at Avignon to seek his help against the Scots and request a Bull to release the King from his oath to the Ordinances. In June of the same year, Bartholomew's daughter Elizabeth married Edward, the son and heir of Roger Mortimer. Elizabeth's father was sufficiently wealthy to pay £2,000 for the marriage, in exchange for which extensive property was settled on the bride On 1 November 1317, the King appointed Bartholomew as custodian of Leeds Castle in Kent This was followed by a transaction on 20 March 1317/18 by which the King granted the castle and manor of Leeds along with the advowson of the priory of Leeds to Bartholomew and his heirs in exchange for the manor and advowson of Adderley, Shropshire, which Bartholomew surrendered to the King. By late November 1317, Bartholomew made a compact with a number of noblemen and prelates, including the Earl of Pembroke, the Earl of Hereford and the Archbishop of Canterbury with the aim of reducing the influence on the King of advisors of whom they disapproved. Bartholomew and his associates formed a loose grouping which has been referred to by modern historians as the "Middle Party," who detested alike Edward's minions, like the Despensers, and his violent enemies like Lancaster. However, although he was very hostile to Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, Bartholomew helped to make peace between the king and the earl in 1318. On 1 October 1318, Bartholomew was with the King at York, setting out to repel an invasion by the Scots. Nineteen days later, he was appointed as the King's household steward in place of William Montagu. This position was of major importance, as it provided continual access to the King's presence and considerable influence over who else could obtain access to him. Bartholomew was still holding this appointment in June 1321. Financial grants that he received during this period included £500 on appointment as steward and over £1,300 in October 1319. In 1319, Bartholomew obtained the king's licence to found a priory on his manor of Badlesmere, but the proposed priory was never established. In June of the following year, he hosted a splendid reception at Chilham Castle for Edward II and his entourage when they were travelling to Dover en route for France. Also in 1320, he was granted control of Dover Castle and Wardenship of the Cinque Ports and in 1321 was appointed governor of Tunbridge Castle. During the earlier part of 1321, Bartholomew, along with the Bishop of Worcester and the Bishop of Carlisle and others represented the King in unsuccessful negotiations with the Scots for either a permanent peace or an extended truce. Rebellion By the summer of 1321, Bartholomew defied the King by associating with their mutual enemy the Earl of Lancaster and his allies in their active opposition to Edward's "evil councillors" such as the Despensers. The Lancastrian forces moved from the North to London, reaching the capital by the end of July. In the autumn, the King started to apply pressure targeted on Bartholomew, probably partly because many of his manors were closer to London than those of magnates such as Lancaster and partly because of anger at the disloyalty of his own household steward. Edward took control of Dover Castle and forbade Bartholomew entrance to the county of Kent, an injunction that he promptly breached. Bartholomew then returned to Witney, Oxfordshire, where a tournament attended by many of his new allies was being held. When returning to London from a pilgrimage to Canterbury, the Queen did not take the most direct route but detoured to Leeds Castle, where she and her armed retinue demanded access, precipitating the siege and its aftermath that is described in detail in the article about Bartholomew's wife. Although Bartholomew assembled an armed force and marched from Witney towards Kent, by the time he reached Kingston upon Thames it was clear that he would not receive help from Lancaster and his followers and so he was not able to take effective action to relieve the siege. During the following months, civil war broke out. On 26 December 1321, the King ordered the Sheriff of Gloucester to arrest Bartholomew. Shortly afterwards, the King offered safe conducts to the rebels who would come over to him, with the specific exception of Bartholomew de Badlesmere. Details contained in arrest warrants signpost the progress of Bartholomew and his companions across England. By 15 January 1321/2, they had occupied and burned the town of Bridgnorth and sacked the castles at Elmley and Hanley. By 23 February, the rebels had been sighted in Northamptonshire. On 1 March, Bartholomew was reported as one of a number of prominent rebels who had reached Pontefract. On 11 March the sheriff of Nottingham and Derby was ordered to arrest the same group, who had taken Burton upon Trent but they departed from that town when the royal army approached. On 16 March 1321/2, the Earl of Lancaster and his allies were defeated at the Battle of Boroughbridge. Death Bartholomew fled south from Boroughbridge and, according to the "Livere de Reis," was captured in a small wood near Brickden and taken by the Earl of Mar to Canterbury. Alternative details appear in John Leland's "Collectanea," which states that "Syr Barptolemew Badelesmere was taken at Stow Parke yn the Manoyr of the Bishop of Lincoln that was his nephew." Stow Park is about 10 miles north-west of the centre of Lincoln, where the bishop was Henry Burghersh. Stow Park was one of the principal residences of the Bishop in that era but none of the medieval buildings still survive above ground. The identity of "Brickden" is uncertain but may well refer to Buckden, Huntingdonshire, another place where the Bishop of Lincoln had a manor house (Buckden Towers). If so, that may be the reason for the differing accounts of the place that Bartholomew had reached when he was arrested, as they both featured residences of his nephew. Bartholomew was tried at Canterbury on 14 April 1322 and sentenced to death. On the same day he was drawn for three miles behind a horse to Blean, where he held property. There he was hanged and beheaded. His head was displayed on the Burgh Gate at Canterbury and the rest of his body left hanging at Blean. There it probably remained for quite some time, as it was not until the Lent Parliament of 1324 that the prelates successfully petitioned for the bodies of the nobles still hanging on the gallows to be given ecclesiastical burial. In a book that was first published in 1631, the antiquary John Weever stated that Bartholomew was buried at White Friars, Canterbury; this was a community of the Order of St Augustine. Property By the latter part of his life, Bartholomew possessed a vast portfolio of properties, either in his own right or jointly with his wife Margaret. These assets were forfeited because of Bartholomew's rebellion. During the first four years of reign of Edward III, a series of inquisitions post mortem established the properties to which Margaret was entitled and also those of which her son Giles would be the right heir. Much of the property was restored to Bartholomew's widow or assigned to Giles, who at that juncture was still a minor in...
  7. Title: Legacy NFS Source: Bartholomew III de Badlesmere Sir -
    Author: The Ancestry of Elizabeth of York, Vol I; Marlyn Lewis, John Stuart, Kenneth Finton, Page number: 120
    Note: Source Media Type: Book
    Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2736742364
  8. Title: Find a Grave: Bartholomew de Badlesmere
    Author: MEMORIAL ID 57716474
    Publication: Name: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/57716474/bartholomew-de_badlesmere;
    Note: Bartholomew de Badlesmere BIRTH 1275 Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England DEATH 14 Apr 1322 (aged 46–47) Blean, City of Canterbury, Kent, England BURIAL St. Leonard Churchyard Badlesmere, Swale Borough, Kent, England MEMORIAL ID 57716474 This memorial is dedicated to my ancestor Bartholomew Badlesmere. He was the son and heir of Gunselm de Badlesmere (died 1301), and fought in the English army both in France and Scotland during the later years of the reign of Edward I of England. In 1307 he became governor of Bristol Castle. Edward II appointed him steward of his household. Badlesmere made a compact with some other noblemen to gain supreme influence in the royal council. Although very hostile to Thomas, Earl of Lancaster, Badlesmere helped to make peace between the king and the earl in 1318, and was a member of the middle party which detested alike Edward's minions, like the Despensers, and his violent enemies like Lancaster. The king's conduct, however, drew him to the side of the earl, and he had already joined Edward's enemies when, in October 1321, his wife, Margaret de Clare, who refused to admit Queen Isabella to her husband's castle at Leeds in Kent. The king assaulted and captured the castle, seized and imprisoned Lady Badlesmere, and civil war began. After the defeat of the Earl of Lancaster at the Battle of Boroughbridge, Badlesmere was captured and hanged at Blean on April 14, 1322. His head was displayed on the Burgh Gate at Canterbury. His son and heir, Giles, died in 1338 leaving four daughters, but no sons. His daughter Elizabeth de Badlesmere (1313-8 June 1356), was married firstly (27 June 1316) to the Edmund Mortimer, 1st Baron Mortimer (1302-17 December 1331), Lord Mortimer, eldest son of Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March and Joan de Geneville, Baroness Geneville. Both were the parents of Roger Mortimer, 2nd Earl of March. See also the history of Chilham Castle, which was held from time to time by his descendants until the reign of King Henry VIII. Family Members Parents Guncelin de Badlesmere 1232–1301 Joan FitzBernard 1244–1310 Spouse Photo Margaret de Clare Badlesmere 1287–1333 Children Margery de Badlesmere de Ros 1306–1363 Photo Maud de Badlesmere de Vere 1310–1366 Photo Elizabeth de Badlesmere Bohun 1313–1356 Giles Badlesmere 1314–1338 Margaret De Badlesmere De Tiptoft 1315–1344
    Page: Wikipedia
  9. Title: Royal Ancestry
    Author: Royal Ancestry, a Study in Colonial and Medieval Families. Douglas Richardson. Salt Lake City, Utah: the Author, 2013. Vol. I, pp. 220-223.
    Note: References marriage of Bartholomew de Badlesmere to Margaret de Clare widow of Gilbert de Umfraville, circumstance of his death and details their children.
    Page: Provides marriage, children and citations for Bartholomew de Badlesmere and Margaret de Clare
  10. Title: "The Complete Peerage", 2nd edition, volume 1, pages 371-2
    Author: The complete peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain, and the United Kingdom . . . etc., Cokayne, George E., etc., 1910, Publisher London : The St. Catherine Press, ltd.
    Publication: Name: https://archive.org/details/completepeerageo01coka/page/370/mode/2up;

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