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Kunigunde von Halitsch Queen of Bohemia
- Preferred Name: Kunigunde von Halitsch Queen of Bohemia[1] [2]
- Alternate Name: Přemyslovna
- Gender: F
- FSID: L89T-XP8
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: Princess Of Chernigov with note: data standardization
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: Queen of Bohemia with note: Standardizing
- Death: 9 SEP 1285 in Český Krumlov, Czechia at LATI: N8.75 LONG: E4.3333
- Birth: 1245 in Galicia, Ukraine at LATI: N9.5 LONG: E3
- Burial: in Convent of St Agnes of Bohemia, Prague, Czechia at LATI: N0.0868 LONG: E4.4207
- http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: Princesse de Tchernigov
- Notes:
=== Life Sketch ===
Kunigunda Rostislavna (1245 – 9 September 1285; Czech: Kunhuta Uherská or Kunhuta Haličská) was Queen consort of Bohemia and its Regent from 1278 until her death. She was a member of the House of Chernigov, and a daughter of Rostislav Mikhailovich.
Contents
1 Family
2 Marriage
3 Queen and regent of Bohemia
4 Ancestors
5 Literature
Family
She was presumably born in Ruthenia, in the domains of her paternal grandfather Michael of Chernigov. Her grandfather was the last Grand Prince of Kiev, who was deposed not by a more powerful prince but by the Mongol Empire. Her parents were Rostislav Mikhailovich, future ruler of Belgrade and Slavonia, and his wife Anna of Hungary. After the death of her father's father, Kunigunda's family relocated to Hungary, where her mother's father, Béla IV of Hungary, made her father governor of certain Serbian-speaking regions in the Danube Valley. Her father proclaimed himself Emperor of Bulgaria in 1256 but did not stay there to defend his title.
Marriage
Kunigunda was married – as a token of alliance from her maternal grandfather Béla – to King Ottokar II of Bohemia (ca. 1233 – 1278) in Pressburg (now Bratislava) on 25 October 1261. Ottokar was paternally a member of the Přemyslid dynasty whose marriage to Margaret, Duchess of Austria (ca. 1204 – 1266) was annulled.
Kunigunda, 41 years Margaret's junior, bore Ottokar several children including:
Kunigunde of Bohemia (January, 1265 – 27 November 1321). Married Boleslaus II of Masovia.
Agnes of Bohemia (5 September 1269 – 17 May 1296). Married Rudolf II, Duke of Austria.
Wenceslaus II of Bohemia (17 September 1271 – 21 June 1305).
Queen and regent of Bohemia
However, the peace between Bohemia and Hungary ended after 10 years, when Kunigunda's uncle Stephen came to power as the King of Hungary.
In 1278, King Ottokar tried to recover his lands lost to Rudolph I of Germany in 1276. He made allies and collected a large army, but he was defeated by Rudolph and killed at the Battle of Dürnkrut and Jedenspeigen on the March on 26 August 1278.
Moravia was subdued and its government entrusted to Rudolph's representatives, leaving Kunigunda, now Queen Regent of Bohemia in control of only the province surrounding Prague, while the young Wenceslaus was betrothed and married to one of Rudolph's daughters, Judith.
Kunigunda married secondly a Bohemian magnate Záviš, Lord of Falkenštejn, in Prague in 1285. However, she died only a few months later. Záviš survived her and married again to the Hungarian Princess Elisabeth. He was executed on behalf of the King on 24 August 1290.
Kunigunda's son Wenceslaus II kept the Kingdom of Bohemia, and also succeeded in obtaining Poland and Hungary although not very sustainably. Ultimately, she is one of the pivotal ancestresses of both the House of Luxembourg and the Habsburgs.
Ancestors
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Ancestors of Kunigunda of Halych
Literature
Kateřina Charvátová (2007). Václav II.: král český a polský. ISBN 978-80-7021-841-9.
Gabriela V. Šarochová (2004). Radostný úděl vdovský: královny-vdovy přemyslovských Čech. ISBN 80-86569-24-1.
Kunigunda of Halych
Rurik Dynasty
Born: 1245 Died: 9 September 1285
Vacant
Title last held by
Margaret of Austria Queen consort of Bohemia
1261–1278 Vacant
Title next held by
Judith of Habsburg
Authority control Edit this at Wikidata
GND: 138643180 VIAF: 267432384 WorldCat Identities (via VIAF): 267432384
Categories: 1245 births1285 deathsPeople from Galicia–Volhynia13th-century Hungarian people13th-century Croatian people13th-century Bohemian peopleOlgovichi familyBohemian queens consortHungarian people of Ukrainian descentHungarian people of Russian descentCzech people of Ukrainian descentCzech people of Russian descentCzech people of Hungarian descent13th-century women rulersKievan Rus' princessesOttokar II of Bohemia13th-century Bohemian women13th-century Hungarian women13th-century Croatian women13th-century Rus' people13th-century Rus' women
Cunégonde de Slavonie (1245-1285)
Cunégonde de Slavonie (1245 – 9 septembre 1285) [alias Cunégonde de Rostislavna ; tchèque Kunhuta Uherská ou Kunhuta Haličská], reine consort de Bohême, fille du despote Rostislav IV de Kiev et d'Anne
=== BETHAMIS GENEALOGICAL TABLES (GS NUMBER ===
BETHAMIS GENEALOGICAL TABLES (GS NUMBER Q929.2 B465G) TAB 425;
=== ?? Line 243678: (New PAF RIN=16150) 1 NA ===
?? Line 243678: (New PAF RIN=16150) 1 NAME Kunegunda Rostislavna, Princess Of/KIEV/
=== ! Europasche Stammtafeln neue folge vol ===
! Europasche Stammtafeln neue folge vol 2 tafel 131;
=== My PAF Notes ===
from thepeerage.com, 6/2009:
Kunigarde of Galicia1
F, #113957, b. 1245, d. 1285
Kunigarde of Galicia|b. 1245\nd. 1285|p11396.htm#i113957|Rostislaw of Galicia, Prince of Galicia||p11466.htm#i114659||||||||||||||||
Last Edited=12 Aug 2002
Kunigarde of Galicia was born in 1245.1 She was the daughter of Rostislaw of Galicia, Prince of Galicia .1 She married Premysl II Ottokar, King of Bohemia , son of Wenceslas I, King of Bohemia and Kunigunde of Swabia, in 1261.1 She married Zavis Landgraf von Falkenstein in 1285.1 She died in 1285.1
Children of Kunigarde of Galicia and Premysl II Ottokar, King of Bohemia
Kunigunde of Bohemia b. 1265, d. 13211
Agnes of Bohemia + b. 1268, d. 12961
Wenceslas II, King of Bohemia + b. 1271, d. 13051
Citations
[S16 ] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 86. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
=== From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 J ===
From Ancestral File (TM), data as of 2 January 1996.
=== Non-standard gedcom data: 1 _IFLAGS 0 ===
Non-standard gedcom data: 1 _IFLAGS 0
Family 1: Ottokar II of Bohemia , b. 1232 in Městec Králové, Nymburk, Czechia d. 26 AUG 1278 in Dürnkrut, Gänserndorf, Lower Austria, Austria
- m. 25 OCT 1261 in Pozsony County, Hungary
Sources:
- Title: Legacy NFS Source: Kunegunda Rostislavna, Princess Kiev -
Author: Ancestral File (TM), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, June 1998 (c), data as of 5 JAN 1998
Page: Migrated from user-supplied source citation: urn:familysearch:source:2737222797
- Title: Newsgroup: soc.genealogy.medieval, at groups - google.com
Author: Newsgroup: soc.genealogy.medieval, at groups - google.com, Doug Holmes, 21 Sep 1998.
Note: Source Media Type: Electronic.
[PFT:AQ]
[S:Titl] Newsgroup: soc.genealogy.medieval, at groups - google.com
[S:Note] Source Media Type: Electronic
[Page] Doug Holmes, 21 Sep 1998
[/PFT]
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