Gilbert de Clare 5th Earl of Gloucester

• Preferred Name: Gilbert de Clare 5th Earl of Gloucester^{[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]}
  
• Alternate Name: Gilbert de Clare
  
• Gender: M
  
• Burial: 10 NOV 1230 in Tewkesbury Abbey, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England at LATI: N1.9903 LONG: E2.1604 with note: Most correct choice for Date and Location given.
  
• Death: 25 OCT 1230 in Penros, Brittany, France at LATI: N8.3185 LONG: E2.9377
  
• Birth: 1180 in Hertford, Hertfordshire, England at LATI: N1.7985 LONG: E0.0791
  
• http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: 4th Earl Of Hertford1217 with note: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_5th_Earl_of_Gloucester
  
• http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: 7th Lord of ClareNOV 1217 with note: The Peerage [feudal baron]
  
• FSID: K88V-HH1
  
• http://familysearch.org/v1/TitleOfNobility: 5th Earl Of Gloucester1225 with note: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_5th_Earl_of_Gloucester
  
• Magna+Carta+: 15 JUN 1215 in Runnymede, Surrey, England at LATI: N1.2811 LONG: E0.4006 with note: Description: Surety Baron of the Magna Carta
  
• Notes:

  === Life Sketch ===
  Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, 5th Earl of Gloucester, 1st Lord of Glamorgan, 7th Lord of Clare (1180 - 25 October 1230) was the son of Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford (c. 1153-1217), from whom he inherited the Clare estates. He also inherited from his mother, Amice Fitz William, the estates of Gloucester and the honour of St. Hilary, and from Rohese, an ancestor, the moiety of the Giffard estates. In June 1202, he was entrusted with the lands of Harfleur and Montrevillers.
  
  In 1215 Gilbert and his father were two of the barons made Magna Carta sureties and championed Louis "le Dauphin" of France in the First Barons' War, fighting at Lincoln under the baronial banner. He was taken prisoner in 1217 by William Marshal, whose daughter Isabel he later married on 9 October, her 17th birthday. In 1223 he accompanied his brother-in-law, Earl Marshal, in an expedition into Wales. In 1225 he was present at the confirmation of Magna Carta by Henry III. In 1228 he led an army against the Welsh, capturing Morgan Gam, who was released the next year. He then joined in an expedition to Brittany, but died on his way back to Penrose in that duchy. His body was conveyed home by way of Plymouth and Cranborne to Tewkesbury. His widow Isabel later married Richard Plantagenet, Earl of Cornwall & King of the Romans.
  
  Issue
  Gilbert de Clare had six children by his wife Isabel, née Marshal:
  1. Agnes de Clare (b. 1218)
  2. Amice de Clare (1220-1287), who married Baldwin de Redvers, 6th Earl of Devon
  3. Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester (1222-1262)
  4. Isabel de Clare (1226-1264), who married Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale
  5. William de Clare (1228-1258)
  6. Gilbert de Clare (b. 1229)
  
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_5th_Earl_of_Gloucester
  
  ....................................................................................
  
  “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
  “GILBERT DE CLARE, Knt., 4th Earl of Hertford, Lord of Harfleur and Mostrevilliers in Normandy, 1202, son and heir, born about 1180. In 1211 he held 6-1/2 knights fees in Kent of his mother's maritagium. He and his father joined the confederacy of the barons against the king in 1215. He was as one of the twenty-five barons elected to guarantee the observance of Magna Carta, which King John signed 15 June 1215. In consequence he and his father were excommunicated by Pope Innocent III 16 Dec. 1215, but at this time, he was a party to the negotiations for peace. He had a safe-conduct from the king 9 Nov. 1215, which was repeated 27 March 1216, after the fall of Colchester. He fought on the side of Louis of France at the Battle of Lincoln 19 May 1217, and was taken prisoner by William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke. He was afterwards released, and his lands restored. He married 9 October 1217 ISABEL MARSHAL, 2nd daughter of William Marshal, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil), hereditary Master Marshal, by Isabel, daughter of Richard Fitz Gilbert (nicknamed Strongbow), 2nd Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil) [see MARSHAL 3 for her ancestry]. She was born at Pembroke Castle 9 October 1200. They had three sons, Richard, Knt. [Earl of Gloucester and Hertford], William, Knt., and Gilbert, and three daughters, Amice, Agnes, and Isabel. He was recognized as Earl of Gloucester (in his mother's lifetime) in November 1217.
  
  BIO
  BIO: from http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISH%20NOBILITY%20MEDIEVAL.htm#GilbertHertford4died1230 as of 5/29/2016
  
  GILBERT de Clare, son of RICHARD de Clare Earl of Hertford & his wife Amice of Gl
  
  Memorial
  Earl of Clare, Earl of Hertford, Baron of Clare, Knight of Suffolk.
  
  Eldest son of Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Amice FitzWilliam of Gloucester, grandson of Sir Roger de Clare and Maud S
  
  === https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de ===
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_5th_Earl_of_Gloucester
  
  === Wikipedia Biography ===
  Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, 5th Earl of Gloucester, 1st Lord of Glamorgan, 7th Lord of Clare (1180 - 25 October 1230) was the son of Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford (c. 1153-1217), from whom he inherited the Clare estates. He also inherited from his mother, Amice Fitz William, the estates of Gloucester and the honour of St. Hilary, and from Rohese, an ancestor, the moiety of the Giffard estates. In June 1202, he was entrusted with the lands of Harfleur and Montrevillers.
  
  In 1215 Gilbert and his father were two of the barons made Magna Carta sureties and championed Louis "le Dauphin" of France in the First Barons' War, fighting at Lincoln under the baronial banner. He was taken prisoner in 1217 by William Marshal, whose daughter Isabel he later married on 9 October, her 17th birthday. In 1223 he accompanied his brother-in-law, Earl Marshal, in an expedition into Wales. In 1225 he was present at the confirmation of Magna Carta by Henry III. In 1228 he led an army against the Welsh, capturing Morgan Gam, who was released the next year. He then joined in an expedition to Brittany, but died on his way back to Penrose in that duchy. His body was conveyed home by way of Plymouth and Cranborne to Tewkesbury. His widow Isabel later married Richard Plantagenet, Earl of Cornwall & King of the Romans. His own arms were: Or, three chevronels gules.
  
  Gilbert de Clare had six children by his wife Isabel, née Marshal:
  1. Agnes de Clare (b. 1218)
  2. Amice de Clare (1220-1287), who married Baldwin de Redvers, 6th Earl of Devon
  3. Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester (1222-1262)
  4. Isabel de Clare (1226-1264), who married Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale
  5. William de Clare (1228-1258)
  6. Gilbert de Clare (b. 1229)
  
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_5th_Earl_of_Gloucester
  
  === Person note ===
  de Clare:
  
  Gilbert de Clare, born 1180, who married Isabel Marshal, and Richard, who married Amica, were two of the 25 surety Barons who forced King John to sign the Magna Charta. "The surities were astonishingly interrelated." of these 25, only 17 have descendants living to the present day. Note that King John is also a grandfather.
  
  Also known as Earl of Hertford.
  
  Three more children, born earlier than these, are found in the Ancestral File. They were all born in Ireland. They didn't appear to fit in and were not on Lucetta's records so were eliminated here.
  
  === *Gilbert de Clare Earl of Gloucester ===
  *Gilbert de Clare Earl of Gloucester
  born 1182 Hertford, Hertfordshire, England
  died 25 October 1230 Penrose, Brittany, France
  buried 10 November 1230 Tewksbury, Gloucester, England
  
  father:
  *Richard de Clare
  born 1162 Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England
  died 30 December 1218
  
  mother:
  *Amice Fitzrobert
  born 1160 Tewkesbury, Gloucester, England
  died 1 January 1224/1225
  married before 1182
  
  siblings:
  Isabel de Clare born about 1178 Hereford, England
  *Maud (Matilda) de Clare born about 1184 Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England died 1213
  Richard de Clare born 1186 London, Middlesex, England died 4 March 1228 London, Middlesex, England
  Joane de Clare born about 1184 Hertford, Hertfordshire, England
  
  spouse:
  *Isabel Marshall
  born 1206 Pembrokeshire, Wales
  christened April 1206 St. David's, Pembrokeshire, Wales
  died 16 January 1240 Berkhamstead, Hertfordshire, England
  buried Beaulieu, Southampton, England
  married 9 October 1217 England
  
  children:
  *Richard de Clare born 4 August 1222 Gloucestershire, England
  died 15 Jul 1262 Ashenfield Manor, Waltham, Kent, England
  buried 28 Jul 1262 Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England
  Susan de Clare born 1217 Kilkenny, Irelandd
  Maud de Clare born about 1210 Pembroke, Pembroke, Wales
  Joan de Clare born about 1210 Pembroke, Pembroke, Wales
  Amica de Clare born 27 May 1220 Usk, Mommouthshire, Wales died 30 November 1284/87
  William de Clare born 18 May 1228 Gloucestershire, England died Retherford
  buried 23 July 1258 Dureford Abbey
  Gilbert de Clare born 12 September 1229 Gloucestershire, England died after 1241
  *Isabel de Clare born 8 November 1226 Gloucestershire, England died after 10 July 1264
  Adeliza de Clare born 1228? Gloucestershire, England
  Agnes de Clare born 1229 Gloucestershire, England
  
  biographical and/or anecdotal:
  
  notes or source:
  LDS
  
  === Royal Ancestry Biography ===
  “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
  “GILBERT DE CLARE, Knt., 4th Earl of Hertford, Lord of Harfleur and Mostrevilliers in Normandy, 1202, son and heir, born about 1180. In 1211 he held 6-1/2 knights fees in Kent of his mother's maritagium. He and his father joined the confederacy of the barons against the king in 1215. He was as one of the twenty-five barons elected to guarantee the observance of Magna Carta, which King John signed 15 June 1215. In consequence he and his father were excommunicated by Pope Innocent III 16 Dec. 1215, but at this time, he was a party to the negotiations for peace. He had a safe-conduct from the king 9 Nov. 1215, which was repeated 27 March 1216, after the fall of Colchester. He fought on the side of Louis of France at the Battle of Lincoln 19 May 1217, and was taken prisoner by William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke. He was afterwards released, and his lands restored. He married 9 October 1217 ISABEL MARSHAL, 2nd daughter of William Marshal, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil), hereditary Master Marshal, by Isabel, daughter of Richard Fitz Gilbert (nicknamed Strongbow), 2nd Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil) [see MARSHAL 3 for her ancestry]. She was born at Pembroke Castle 9 October 1200. They had three sons, Richard, Knt. [Earl of Gloucester and Hertford], William, Knt., and Gilbert, and three daughters, Amice, Agnes, and Isabel. He was recognized as Earl of Gloucester (in his mother's lifetime) in November 1217. In 1217 he gave the manor of Hambleden, Buckinghamshire to Milicent de Cantelowe for life in settlement of her other claims in dower on the estates of her former husband, Amaury, Count of Evreux (Gilbert's 1st cousin). In 1218 Hugh de Vivonne was ordered to give up the Forest of Keynsham to him. In July 1222 he was forbidden to attack the castle of Dinas Powys in Glamorgan. From this time forward he frequently attests royal grants. In 1223 he joined his brother-in-law, the Earl Marshal, in an expedition into Wales. Probably about 1223 he confirmed the grant of Hamo de Blean (alias Crevequer) to the Priory of St. Gregory, Clerkenwell. In 1224 the king ordered his bailiffs of Bristol to cause Earl Gilbert to have five tuns of the 40 tuns of wine that he lately took to the king's use in the vill of Bristol at the same market price. He was present in 1225 at the confirmation of Magna Carta by King Henry III. In 1227 he sued William de Similly for the manor of Princes Risborough, Buckinghamshire, which he claimed as his right. In 1227 he served as witness to the king's charter permitting the removal of the cathedral from Old to New Salisbury and confirming the same rights to the new city as Winchester enjoyed. The same year he supported Richard, Earl of Cornwall, against the king, with regard to the forest laws and the misgovernment of Hubert de Burgh. The king soon gave way to the barons' threats, and meeting them at Northampton in August, promised them satisfaction of their demands. In Sept. 1227 he was one of the nobles accredited to meet the princes of the Empire at Antwerp. He led an army against the Welsh in 1228 and captured Morgan Gam, who was released the following year. In Feb. 1228 he had a gift of 40 rafters in the wood of Auvour to house himself at Cranborne, Dorset. In 1228 he again led an army against the Welsh and discovered iron, lead, and silver mines in Wales. In Feb. 1230 he and William Earl Marshal were ordered to yield up to the Archdeacon of Llandaff all the possessions of the bishopric which they had taken on the bishop's death. Early in 1230 he crossed over into Brittany with the king, where he served as a commander in the royal army. SIR GILBERT DE CLARE, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, died at Penros in that duchy 25 October 1230, and was buried 11 November 1230 before the high altar at Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire. His funeral was conducted with great state. He left two wills, one dated 30 April 1230, the other 23 October 1230, proved before Michaelmas, 1233. By the terms of his will, he left a gilt silver cross to Tewkesbury Abbey, as well as the wood of Mythe by Severn side during the minority of his son. His widow, Isabel, married (2nd) 30 March 1231 (as his 1st wife) RICHARD OF ENGLAND, Earl of Cornwall, Count of Poitou [see CORNWALL 6], Lieutenant of Guienne, 1226-7, Keeper of Castle and Honour of Wallingford, 1230-1, Lord of the Manor, Castle, and Honour of Knaresborough, 1235, Lord of the Manor and Castle of Lideford, 1239, Commander-in-Chief of the Crusaders, 1240-1, Privy Councillor, 1253, Joint Guardian of England, 1253-4, younger son of John, King of England, by his 2nd wife, Isabel, daughter of Ademar, Count of Angoulême [see ENGLAND 5 for his ancestry]. They had three sons, John, Henry, Knt., and Nicholas, and one daughter, Isabel. He was granted the borough of Wilton, Wiltshire by his brother, King Henry III, on the occasion of his marriage. In 1232-3 he fought in Wales against Llywelyn ap Iorwerth. In 1237 he openly rebuked his brother the king for his greed and maladmininistration. He was on an embassy to Emperor Frederick in 1237. By March 1233 he had driven Llywelyn back and strongly fortified Radnor Castle. His wife, Isabel, died testate at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire in childbed of jaundice 17 Jan. 1239/40. Her body was buried at Beaulieu Abbey, Hampshire, her bowels went to Missenden, and her heart was sent to Tewkesbury Abbey for burial in her 1st husband's grave. In 1240 he left for the Holy Land on crusade, in the company of a large number of English knights and nobles. In 1241 negotiated a treaty with the sultan of Krak, by which many French captives were restored to liberty. He fought in Poitou in 1242-3. Richard married (2nd) at Westminster Abbey 23 Nov. 1243 SANCHE (or SANCHIA) OF PROVENCE, daughter and co-heiress of Raymond Berenger V, Count and Marquis of Provence, Count of Forcalquier, by Beatrice, :daughter of Thomas (or Tommaso) I, Count of Savoy, Marquis in Italy. She was the sister of Eleanor of Provence, wife of his brother, King Henry III of England. She was born about 1225 at Aix-en-Provence. They had two sons, one unnamed and Edmund, Knt. [Earl of Cornwall]. In December 1243 the king demanded a written renunciation of any rights that Richard might possess in Ireland or Gascony, together with an explicit disclaimer of the award that had been made at Saintes. In return, Richard was confirmed in possession of Cornwall and of the honours of Wallingford and Eye. He was granted the honour of Bradninch, Devon in 1244. In 1246, together with King Henry III, he sought unsuccessfully to appose the efforts of Charles of Anjou, husband of Sanche's younger sister, Beatrice, to claim the entire dominion of Count Raymond Berengar V of Provence. He served as principal governor of the mint between 1247 and 1258, an office from which he derived considerable profit. He was Joint Plenipotentiary to France and Ambassador to Pope Innocent IV in 1250. He was elected King of the Romans (also styled King of Almain) 13 Jan. 1256/7, and was crowned at Aachen 17 May 1257. He failed to establish his authority in Germany, however, was soon dispossessed, and returned to England in Jan. 1259. In April 1261 he was elected senator of Rome for life, a purely honorary title which he made no attempt to exercise in person, and in which he was subsequently supplanted by Charles of Anjou. His wife, Sanche, died at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire 9 Nov. 1261. In1263 he secured a temporary truce after war had broken out between his brother the king and the English barons. In 1264, when conflict became inevitable, he supported his brother. He was taken prisoner with his brother at the Battle of Lewes 14 May 1264. After the Battle of Evesham 4 August 1265, he was released and his lands restored. He married (3rd) at Kaiserslautern, Germany 16 June 1269 BEATRICE DE FALKENBURG (or FAUQUEMONT), daughter of Dietrich II de Falkenburg, seigneur of Montjoye, by Berta, daughter of Walram of Limburg, seigneur of Montjoye. They had no issue. By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he had several illegitimate children, including Philip (clerk), Richard, Knt., and Walter, Knt. He purchased the honour of Trematon, Cornwall in 1270. RICHARD, King of the Romans, Earl of Cornwall, died testate at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire 2 (or 3) April 1272, and was buried with his 2nd wife, Sanche, at Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire, his heart being interred in the choir of the Franciscan church at Oxford. His widow, Beatrice, died testate 17 October 1277, and was buried before the high altar a the Friars Minors, Oxford.
  Sandford Gen. Hist. of the Kings of England (1677): 95-100. Rymer Fædera 1 (1816): 484 ("Richard de Romeyns" [i.e., Richard, King of the Romans] styled "uncle" by King Edward I of England). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 59-65; 6(3) (1830): 1658-1659 (charter of Amice, Countess of Clare, daughter of William Earl of Gloucester). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 315-321. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Thomson Hist. Essay on the Magna Charta of King John (1829): 270-272 (biog. of Richard de Clare). Coll. Top. et Gen. 8 (1843): 120-122 (two charters of Richard, King of the Romans). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Shirley Royal & Other Hist. Letters Ill. of King Henry III 2 (Rolls Sem:: 27) (1866): 101-102 & 106-107 (letters of Richard, Earl of Cornwall), 132-133 (Richard, King of the Romans, styled "brother" [fratri] by King Henry III of England), 174-175, 193-194 & 197-198 (letters of Richard, King of the Romans). Luard Annales Monastici 4 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1869): 72 (Annals of Oseney sub A.D. 1231 - "Eodem anno venit Willelmus Marescallus de Britannia, et dedit sororem suam comitissam Gloucestriæ Ricardo comiti Cornubiæ, fratri regis, in conjugium"), 223-224 (Annals of Oseney su
  === Life Sketch ===
  Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, 5th Earl of Gloucester, 1st Lord of Glamorgan, 7th Lord of Clare (1180 – 25 October 1230) was the son of Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford (c. 1153–1217), from whom he inherited the Clare estates. He also inherited from his mother, Amice Fitz William, the estates of Gloucester and the honour of St. Hilary, and from Rohese, an ancestor, the moiety of the Giffard estates. In June 1202, he was entrusted with the lands of Harfleur and Montrevillers.
  
  In 1215 Gilbert and his father were two of the barons made Magna Carta sureties and championed Louis "le Dauphin" of France in the First Barons' War, fighting at Lincoln under the baronial banner. He was taken prisoner in 1217 by William Marshal, whose daughter Isabel he later married on 9 October, her 17th birthday. In 1223 he accompanied his brother-in-law, Earl Marshal, in an expedition into Wales. In 1225 he was present at the confirmation of Magna Carta by Henry III. In 1228 he led an army against the Welsh, capturing Morgan Gam, who was released the next year. He then joined in an expedition to Brittany, but died on his way back to Penrose in that duchy. His body was conveyed home by way of Plymouth and Cranborne to Tewkesbury. His widow Isabel later married Richard Plantagenet, Earl of Cornwall & King of the Romans.
  
  Issue
  Gilbert de Clare had six children by his wife Isabel, née Marshal:
  1. Agnes de Clare (b. 1218)
  2. Amice de Clare (1220–1287), who married Baldwin de Redvers, 6th Earl of Devon
  3. Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester (1222–1262)
  4. Isabel de Clare (1226–1264), who married Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale
  5. William de Clare (1228–1258)
  6. Gilbert de Clare (b. 1229)
  
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_5th_Earl_of_Gloucester
  
  ....................................................................................
  
  “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
  “GILBERT DE CLARE, Knt., 4th Earl of Hertford, Lord of Harfleur and Mostrevilliers in Normandy, 1202, son and heir, born about 1180. In 1211 he held 6-1/2 knights fees in Kent of his mother's maritagium. He and his father joined the confederacy of the barons against the king in 1215. He was as one of the twenty-five barons elected to guarantee the observance of Magna Carta, which King John signed 15 June 1215. In consequence he and his father were excommunicated by Pope Innocent III 16 Dec. 1215, but at this time, he was a party to the negotiations for peace. He had a safe-conduct from the king 9 Nov. 1215, which was repeated 27 March 1216, after the fall of Colchester. He fought on the side of Louis of France at the Battle of Lincoln 19 May 1217, and was taken prisoner by William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke. He was afterwards released, and his lands restored. He married 9 October 1217 ISABEL MARSHAL, 2nd daughter of William Marshal, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil), hereditary Master Marshal, by Isabel, daughter of Richard Fitz Gilbert (nicknamed Strongbow), 2nd Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil) [see MARSHAL 3 for her ancestry]. She was born at Pembroke Castle 9 October 1200. They had three sons, Richard, Knt. [Earl of Gloucester and Hertford], William, Knt., and Gilbert, and three daughters, Amice, Agnes, and Isabel. He was recognized as Earl of Gloucester (in his mother's lifetime) in November 1217.
  
  BIO
  BIO: from http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISH%20NOBILITY%20MEDIEVAL.htm#GilbertHertford4died1230 as of 5/29/2016
  
  GILBERT de Clare, son of RICHARD de Clare Earl of Hertford & his wife Amice of Gl
  
  Memorial
  Earl of Clare, Earl of Hertford, Baron of Clare, Knight of Suffolk.
  
  Eldest son of Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Amice FitzWilliam of Gloucester, grandson of Sir Roger de Clare and Maud S
  
  === Person note ===
  de Clare:
  
  Gilbert de Clare, born 1180, who married Isabel Marshal, and Richard, who married Amica, were two of the 25 surety Barons who forced King John to sign the Magna Charta. "The surities were astonishingly interrelated." of these 25, only 17 have descendants living to the present day. Note that King John is also a grandfather.
  
  Also known as Earl of Hertford.
  
  Three more children, born earlier than these, are found in the Ancestral File. They were all born in Ireland. They didn't appear to fit in and were not on Lucetta's records so were eliminated here.
  
  === Royal Ancestry Biography ===
  “Royal Ancestry: A Study in Colonial & Medieval Families,” Douglas Richardson (2013):
  “GILBERT DE CLARE, Knt., 4th Earl of Hertford, Lord of Harfleur and Mostrevilliers in Normandy, 1202, son and heir, born about 1180. In 1211 he held 6-1/2 knights fees in Kent of his mother's maritagium. He and his father joined the confederacy of the barons against the king in 1215. He was as one of the twenty-five barons elected to guarantee the observance of Magna Carta, which King John signed 15 June 1215. In consequence he and his father were excommunicated by Pope Innocent III 16 Dec. 1215, but at this time, he was a party to the negotiations for peace. He had a safe-conduct from the king 9 Nov. 1215, which was repeated 27 March 1216, after the fall of Colchester. He fought on the side of Louis of France at the Battle of Lincoln 19 May 1217, and was taken prisoner by William Marshal, Earl of Pembroke. He was afterwards released, and his lands restored. He married 9 October 1217 ISABEL MARSHAL, 2nd daughter of William Marshal, Knt., 4th Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil), hereditary Master Marshal, by Isabel, daughter of Richard Fitz Gilbert (nicknamed Strongbow), 2nd Earl of Pembroke (or Strigoil) [see MARSHAL 3 for her ancestry]. She was born at Pembroke Castle 9 October 1200. They had three sons, Richard, Knt. [Earl of Gloucester and Hertford], William, Knt., and Gilbert, and three daughters, Amice, Agnes, and Isabel. He was recognized as Earl of Gloucester (in his mother's lifetime) in November 1217. In 1217 he gave the manor of Hambleden, Buckinghamshire to Milicent de Cantelowe for life in settlement of her other claims in dower on the estates of her former husband, Amaury, Count of Evreux (Gilbert's 1st cousin). In 1218 Hugh de Vivonne was ordered to give up the Forest of Keynsham to him. In July 1222 he was forbidden to attack the castle of Dinas Powys in Glamorgan. From this time forward he frequently attests royal grants. In 1223 he joined his brother-in-law, the Earl Marshal, in an expedition into Wales. Probably about 1223 he confirmed the grant of Hamo de Blean (alias Crevequer) to the Priory of St. Gregory, Clerkenwell. In 1224 the king ordered his bailiffs of Bristol to cause Earl Gilbert to have five tuns of the 40 tuns of wine that he lately took to the king's use in the vill of Bristol at the same market price. He was present in 1225 at the confirmation of Magna Carta by King Henry III. In 1227 he sued William de Similly for the manor of Princes Risborough, Buckinghamshire, which he claimed as his right. In 1227 he served as witness to the king's charter permitting the removal of the cathedral from Old to New Salisbury and confirming the same rights to the new city as Winchester enjoyed. The same year he supported Richard, Earl of Cornwall, against the king, with regard to the forest laws and the misgovernment of Hubert de Burgh. The king soon gave way to the barons' threats, and meeting them at Northampton in August, promised them satisfaction of their demands. In Sept. 1227 he was one of the nobles accredited to meet the princes of the Empire at Antwerp. He led an army against the Welsh in 1228 and captured Morgan Gam, who was released the following year. In Feb. 1228 he had a gift of 40 rafters in the wood of Auvour to house himself at Cranborne, Dorset. In 1228 he again led an army against the Welsh and discovered iron, lead, and silver mines in Wales. In Feb. 1230 he and William Earl Marshal were ordered to yield up to the Archdeacon of Llandaff all the possessions of the bishopric which they had taken on the bishop's death. Early in 1230 he crossed over into Brittany with the king, where he served as a commander in the royal army. SIR GILBERT DE CLARE, Earl of Gloucester and Hertford, died at Penros in that duchy 25 October 1230, and was buried 11 November 1230 before the high altar at Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire. His funeral was conducted with great state. He left two wills, one dated 30 April 1230, the other 23 October 1230, proved before Michaelmas, 1233. By the terms of his will, he left a gilt silver cross to Tewkesbury Abbey, as well as the wood of Mythe by Severn side during the minority of his son. His widow, Isabel, married (2nd) 30 March 1231 (as his 1st wife) RICHARD OF ENGLAND, Earl of Cornwall, Count of Poitou [see CORNWALL 6], Lieutenant of Guienne, 1226-7, Keeper of Castle and Honour of Wallingford, 1230-1, Lord of the Manor, Castle, and Honour of Knaresborough, 1235, Lord of the Manor and Castle of Lideford, 1239, Commander-in-Chief of the Crusaders, 1240-1, Privy Councillor, 1253, Joint Guardian of England, 1253-4, younger son of John, King of England, by his 2nd wife, Isabel, daughter of Ademar, Count of Angoulême [see ENGLAND 5 for his ancestry]. They had three sons, John, Henry, Knt., and Nicholas, and one daughter, Isabel. He was granted the borough of Wilton, Wiltshire by his brother, King Henry III, on the occasion of his marriage. In 1232-3 he fought in Wales against Llywelyn ap Iorwerth. In 1237 he openly rebuked his brother the king for his greed and maladmininistration. He was on an embassy to Emperor Frederick in 1237. By March 1233 he had driven Llywelyn back and strongly fortified Radnor Castle. His wife, Isabel, died testate at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire in childbed of jaundice 17 Jan. 1239/40. Her body was buried at Beaulieu Abbey, Hampshire, her bowels went to Missenden, and her heart was sent to Tewkesbury Abbey for burial in her 1st husband's grave. In 1240 he left for the Holy Land on crusade, in the company of a large number of English knights and nobles. In 1241 negotiated a treaty with the sultan of Krak, by which many French captives were restored to liberty. He fought in Poitou in 1242-3. Richard married (2nd) at Westminster Abbey 23 Nov. 1243 SANCHE (or SANCHIA) OF PROVENCE, daughter and co-heiress of Raymond Berenger V, Count and Marquis of Provence, Count of Forcalquier, by Beatrice, :daughter of Thomas (or Tommaso) I, Count of Savoy, Marquis in Italy. She was the sister of Eleanor of Provence, wife of his brother, King Henry III of England. She was born about 1225 at Aix-en-Provence. They had two sons, one unnamed and Edmund, Knt. [Earl of Cornwall]. In December 1243 the king demanded a written renunciation of any rights that Richard might possess in Ireland or Gascony, together with an explicit disclaimer of the award that had been made at Saintes. In return, Richard was confirmed in possession of Cornwall and of the honours of Wallingford and Eye. He was granted the honour of Bradninch, Devon in 1244. In 1246, together with King Henry III, he sought unsuccessfully to appose the efforts of Charles of Anjou, husband of Sanche's younger sister, Beatrice, to claim the entire dominion of Count Raymond Berengar V of Provence. He served as principal governor of the mint between 1247 and 1258, an office from which he derived considerable profit. He was Joint Plenipotentiary to France and Ambassador to Pope Innocent IV in 1250. He was elected King of the Romans (also styled King of Almain) 13 Jan. 1256/7, and was crowned at Aachen 17 May 1257. He failed to establish his authority in Germany, however, was soon dispossessed, and returned to England in Jan. 1259. In April 1261 he was elected senator of Rome for life, a purely honorary title which he made no attempt to exercise in person, and in which he was subsequently supplanted by Charles of Anjou. His wife, Sanche, died at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire 9 Nov. 1261. In1263 he secured a temporary truce after war had broken out between his brother the king and the English barons. In 1264, when conflict became inevitable, he supported his brother. He was taken prisoner with his brother at the Battle of Lewes 14 May 1264. After the Battle of Evesham 4 August 1265, he was released and his lands restored. He married (3rd) at Kaiserslautern, Germany 16 June 1269 BEATRICE DE FALKENBURG (or FAUQUEMONT), daughter of Dietrich II de Falkenburg, seigneur of Montjoye, by Berta, daughter of Walram of Limburg, seigneur of Montjoye. They had no issue. By an unknown mistress (or mistresses), he had several illegitimate children, including Philip (clerk), Richard, Knt., and Walter, Knt. He purchased the honour of Trematon, Cornwall in 1270. RICHARD, King of the Romans, Earl of Cornwall, died testate at Berkhampstead, Hertfordshire 2 (or 3) April 1272, and was buried with his 2nd wife, Sanche, at Hailes Abbey, Gloucestershire, his heart being interred in the choir of the Franciscan church at Oxford. His widow, Beatrice, died testate 17 October 1277, and was buried before the high altar a the Friars Minors, Oxford.
  Sandford Gen. Hist. of the Kings of England (1677): 95-100. Rymer Fædera 1 (1816): 484 ("Richard de Romeyns" [i.e., Richard, King of the Romans] styled "uncle" by King Edward I of England). Dugdale Monasticon Anglicanum 2 (1819): 59-65; 6(3) (1830): 1658-1659 (charter of Amice, Countess of Clare, daughter of William Earl of Gloucester). Banks Genealogical Hist. of Divers Fams of the Ancient Peerage of England (1826): 315-321. Clutterbuck Hist. & Antiqs. of Hertford 3 (1827): 225-226 (Clare ped.). Thomson Hist. Essay on the Magna Charta of King John (1829): 270-272 (biog. of Richard de Clare). Coll. Top. et Gen. 8 (1843): 120-122 (two charters of Richard, King of the Romans). Lipscomb Hist. & Antiqs. of Buckingham 1 (1847): 200-201 (Clare ped.). Shirley Royal & Other Hist. Letters Ill. of King Henry III 2 (Rolls Sem:: 27) (1866): 101-102 & 106-107 (letters of Richard, Earl of Cornwall), 132-133 (Richard, King of the Romans, styled "brother" [fratri] by King Henry III of England), 174-175, 193-194 & 197-198 (letters of Richard, King of the Romans). Luard Annales Monastici 4 (Rolls Ser. 36) (1869): 72 (Annals of Oseney sub A.D. 1231 - "Eodem anno venit Willelmus Marescallus de Britannia, et dedit sororem suam comitissam Gloucestriæ Ricardo comiti Cornubiæ, fratri regis, in conjugium"), 223-224 (Annals of Oseney su
  
  === Wikipedia Biography ===
  Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, 5th Earl of Gloucester, 1st Lord of Glamorgan, 7th Lord of Clare (1180 – 25 October 1230) was the son of Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford (c. 1153–1217), from whom he inherited the Clare estates. He also inherited from his mother, Amice Fitz William, the estates of Gloucester and the honour of St. Hilary, and from Rohese, an ancestor, the moiety of the Giffard estates. In June 1202, he was entrusted with the lands of Harfleur and Montrevillers.
  
  In 1215 Gilbert and his father were two of the barons made Magna Carta sureties and championed Louis "le Dauphin" of France in the First Barons' War, fighting at Lincoln under the baronial banner. He was taken prisoner in 1217 by William Marshal, whose daughter Isabel he later married on 9 October, her 17th birthday. In 1223 he accompanied his brother-in-law, Earl Marshal, in an expedition into Wales. In 1225 he was present at the confirmation of Magna Carta by Henry III. In 1228 he led an army against the Welsh, capturing Morgan Gam, who was released the next year. He then joined in an expedition to Brittany, but died on his way back to Penrose in that duchy. His body was conveyed home by way of Plymouth and Cranborne to Tewkesbury. His widow Isabel later married Richard Plantagenet, Earl of Cornwall & King of the Romans. His own arms were: Or, three chevronels gules.
  
  Gilbert de Clare had six children by his wife Isabel, née Marshal:
  1. Agnes de Clare (b. 1218)
  2. Amice de Clare (1220–1287), who married Baldwin de Redvers, 6th Earl of Devon
  3. Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester (1222–1262)
  4. Isabel de Clare (1226–1264), who married Robert de Brus, 5th Lord of Annandale
  5. William de Clare (1228–1258)
  6. Gilbert de Clare (b. 1229)
  
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_5th_Earl_of_Gloucester
  
  === https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de ===
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_5th_Earl_of_Gloucester
  
  === *Gilbert de Clare Earl of Gloucester ===
  *Gilbert de Clare Earl of Gloucester
  born 1182 Hertford, Hertfordshire, England
  died 25 October 1230 Penrose, Brittany, France
  buried 10 November 1230 Tewksbury, Gloucester, England
  
  father:
  *Richard de Clare
  born 1162 Tunbridge Castle, Kent, England
  died 30 December 1218
  
  mother:
  *Amice Fitzrobert
  born 1160 Tewkesbury, Gloucester, England
  died 1 January 1224/1225
  married before 1182
  
  siblings:
  Isabel de Clare born about 1178 Hereford, England
  *Maud (Matilda) de Clare born about 1184 Lincoln, Lincolnshire, England died 1213
  Richard de Clare born 1186 London, Middlesex, England died 4 March 1228 London, Middlesex, England
  Joane de Clare born about 1184 Hertford, Hertfordshire, England
  
  spouse:
  *Isabel Marshall
  born 1206 Pembrokeshire, Wales
  christened April 1206 St. David's, Pembrokeshire, Wales
  died 16 January 1240 Berkhamstead, Hertfordshire, England
  buried Beaulieu, Southampton, England
  married 9 October 1217 England
  
  children:
  *Richard de Clare born 4 August 1222 Gloucestershire, England
  died 15 Jul 1262 Ashenfield Manor, Waltham, Kent, England
  buried 28 Jul 1262 Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England
  Susan de Clare born 1217 Kilkenny, Irelandd
  Maud de Clare born about 1210 Pembroke, Pembroke, Wales
  Joan de Clare born about 1210 Pembroke, Pembroke, Wales
  Amica de Clare born 27 May 1220 Usk, Mommouthshire, Wales died 30 November 1284/87
  William de Clare born 18 May 1228 Gloucestershire, England died Retherford
  buried 23 July 1258 Dureford Abbey
  Gilbert de Clare born 12 September 1229 Gloucestershire, England died after 1241
  *Isabel de Clare born 8 November 1226 Gloucestershire, England died after 10 July 1264
  Adeliza de Clare born 1228? Gloucestershire, England
  Agnes de Clare born 1229 Gloucestershire, England
  
  biographical and/or anecdotal:
  
  notes or source:
  LDS

• m. 9 OCT 1217
• m. 9 OCT 1217 in Gloucester, Gloucestershire, England
• m. 9 OCT 1217 in Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucester, England

1. Isabella de Clare, b. 2 NOV 1226 in Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, England     d. 10 JUL 1264 in Cleveland, Yorkshire, Scotland
2. Richard de Clare 6th Earl of Gloucester, b. 4 AUG 1222 in Clare Castle, Suffolk, England     d. 15 JUL 1262

1. Title: Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester (1180-1230), Wikipedia
   Publication: Name: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_de_Clare,_5th_Earl_of_Gloucester;
   Note: Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, 5th Earl of Gloucester, 1st Lord of Glamorgan, 7th Lord of Clare (1180 – 25 October 1230) was the son of Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford (c. 1153–1217), from whom he inherited the Clare estates. In 1215, Gilbert and his father were two of the barons made Magna Carta sureties. He was taken prisoner in 1217 by William Marshal, whose daughter Isabel he later married on 9 October, her 17th birthday. Born 1180 at Hertford, Hertfordshire, England. Died 25 October 1230 at Brittany, France. Buried at Tonbridge Priory. Earl of Hertford (1217-1230) Earl of Gloucester (1225–1230)
   
2. Title: Gilbert de Clare (1180-1230), "Find A Grave Index"
   Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVV5-4VTD : 16 December 2020), Gilbert de Clare, ; Burial, Tewkesbury, Tewkesbury Borough, Gloucestershire, England, Tewkesbury Abbey; citing record ID 29376739, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
   Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVV5-4VTD;
   Note: https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/29376739/gilbert-de_clare Sir Gilbert de Clare BIRTH 1180 Hertford, East Hertfordshire District, Hertfordshire, England DEATH 25 Oct 1230 (aged 49–50) Penaroz, Departement du Finistère, Bretagne, France BURIAL Tewkesbury Abbey Tewkesbury, Tewkesbury Borough, Gloucestershire, England PLOT Floor of Abbey in front of altar. MEMORIAL ID 29376739 Eldest son of Sir Richard de Clare, Earl of Hertford and Amice FitzWilliam of Gloucester. Gilbert married Isabel Marshal, the daughter of Sir William Marshal and Isabel FitzRichard. They were married 09 Oct 1217 on Isabel's seventeenth birthday, and had three sons and three daughters.
   
3. Title: Gilbert de Clare (1180-1230), The Medieval Lands Project
   Author: Online.
   Publication: Name: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISH%20NOBILITY%20MEDIEVAL.htm#GilbertHertford4died1230;
   Note: GILBERT de Clare, son of RICHARD de Clare Earl of Hertford & his wife Amice of Gloucester ([1180]-Penros, Brittany 25 Oct 1230, bur Tewkesbury). The Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione of Tewkesbury Abbey names “Gilberto” as son of “Amiciam, Ricardo de Clare nuptam” and his succession as Earl of Gloucester[1812]. He succeeded his father in 1217 as Earl of Hertford. He was recognised as Earl of Gloucester in Nov 1217 soon after the death of his maternal aunt Isabel Ctss of Gloucester. The Annales Cambriæ record the death in 1230 of "Gilbertus comes Gloverniæ"[1813]. The Annales Londonienses record the death in 1230 of "Gilbertus de Clare comes Gloucestriæ"[1814]. The Annals of Dunstable record that “comes Gloucestriæ” died in 1230[1815]. He died while returning from an expedition to Brittany[1816]. The Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione of Tewkesbury Abbey records the death “apud Penros in minori Brytannia” in 1230 of “Gilberto…Gloucestriæ et Hertfordiæ comes” and his burial “in ecclesia nostra de Tewkes”[1817]. The Annals of Tewkesbury record the death “in nocte Sanctorum Crispini et Crispiniani apud Penros in Britannia” of “Gilbertus de Clare comes Gloucestriæ et Hertfordiæ” and his burial in “ecclesiæ beatæ Mariæ Theokesberiæ”[1818]. The Annals of Worcester record the death in 1230 of “Gilbertus comes Gloucestriæ”[1819]. m (9 Oct 1214 or 1217) as her first husband, ISABEL Marshal, daughter of WILLIAM Marshal Earl of Pembroke & his wife Isabel de Clare (Pembroke Castle 9 Oct 1200-Berkhamstead Castle, Hertfordshire 15 or 17 Jan 1240, bur Beaulieu Abbey, Hampshire). The Chronicle of Tintern Abbey, Monmouthshire, names (in order) ”Matilda…Johanna…Isabella” as the daughters of “Willielmi Marescalli comitis Penbrochiæ”[1820]. The same source records in a later passage that "tertia filia…Willihelmi Marescalli…Isabella" married "domino Gilberto de Clare comiti Gloverniæ"[1821]. The Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione of Tewkesbury Abbey records the marriage of “Gilberto…Gloucestriæ et Hertfordiæ comes” and “domina Isabella filia Willielmi Marescalli senioris, comitis de Pembroke”[1822]. The Annals of Tewkesbury record the marriage “die sancti Dionisii” in 1214 of “Isabel filia W Marescalli” and “comiti Glocestriæ et Herefordiæ Gileberto de Clare”[1823]. Her marriage is recorded by Matthew Paris, who names her "Ysabellam comitissam Gloverniæ" sister of William Marshall Earl of Pembroke[1824]. She married secondly (Fawley, Buckinghamshire 30 Mar 1231) Richard Earl of Cornwall. The Annals of Tewkesbury record the marriage “III Kal Apr…apud Falle juxta Merlawe” in 1231 of “Ysabel comitissa Gloucestriæ” and “Ricardo comiti Cornubiæ, fratri Henrici regis Angliæ”[1825]. The Annales Cambriæ record the marriage in 1231 of "Ricardus comes Cornubiæ" and "Isabellam cometissam Gloucestriæ"[1826]. The Annales Londonienses record the marriage in 1231 of "Ricardus frater regis" and "Isabellam comitissam Gloverniæ, relictam Gileberti de Clare"[1827]. The Annales Londonienses record the death in 1240 of "comitissa Gloverniæ uxor comitis Ricardi" in childbirth[1828]. The Annals of Tewkesbury record the death “XVI Kal Feb…apud Berkhamstede” in 1239 of “Isabella comitissa Gloucestriæ et Hertfordiæ, Cornubiæ et Pictaviæ” and her burial “apud Bellum Locum Cisterciensis ordinis”[1829]. Matthew Paris records that she died of jaundice contracted in childbirth[1830]. Earl Gilbert & his wife had six children.
   
4. Title: Death - Annales Cambriæ
   Author: Rev. John Williams ab Ithel, ed., Annales Cambriæ: The Chronicles and Memorials of Great Britain and Ireland during the Middle Ages (London: Longman, Green, Longman and Roberts, 1860), p. 78.
   Note: The Annales Cambriæ record the death in 1230 of "Gilbertus comes Gloverniæ".
   
5. Title: Succeeded - Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum
   Author: William Dugdale, ed, Monasticon anglicanum: 6 Vols , Roger Dodsworth John Stevens (London: James Bohn, 1846), Monasticon II, Tewkesbury Monastery, Gloucestershire I, Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione Ecclesiæ Theokusburiæ, p. 61.
   Note: The Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione of Tewkesbury Abbey names “Gilberto” as son of “Amiciam, Ricardo de Clare nuptam” and his succession as Earl of Gloucester.
   
6. Title: Foundation for Medieval Genealogy: Matilda la Zouche
   Author: Attached 29 April 2016 by TPatin Modified • History 6 May 2016 by TPatin Reason This Source Is Attached • Edit British Isles - England, Untitled Nobility P-S, p. 105:
   Publication: Name: http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ENGLISHNOBILITYMEDIEVAL3T-Z.htm#MatildaZoucheMRobertHoland;
   Note: EUSTACE FitzJohn (before 1100-1157). A charter of King Henry I dated 1133 is witnessed by Payn FitzJohn, Eustache and William his brothers. "…Eustachius filius Johannis…" witnessed the charter of Ramsey abbey dated to [1133/37] which records that "Walterus de Bolebeche…Heylenius uxor sua et Hugo filius suus" donated "terram de Waltone." "Walter de Gaunt" founded Bridlington priory, with the assent of Henry I King of England, by undated charter, witnessed by "…Eustace FitzJohn…" An undated charter records the foundation of Alnwick Abbey, Northumberland by ”Eustachius filius Johannis,” for the soul of “Ivonis de Vescy” and the health of “Willielmi de Vescy filii mei.” “Eustachius filius Johannis…et uxor mea Agneta” founded Watton priory by charter dated to [1150]. m firstly Beatrice de Vescy, daughter of Yves de Vescy Lord of Alnwick and Malton, Yorkshire & his wife [Alda Tyson]. m firstly Eustace FitzJohn (before 1100-1157). A manuscript concerning the founders of Watton priory records the marriage of "Eustachius filius Johannis" and "filia et hærede Ivonis de Vescey," adding that she died giving birth to their son William. An undated charter recording the foundation of Alnwick Abbey, Northumberland recites a donation by "Willielmi de Vescy, filii Eustachii, filii Johannis," for the souls of "patris mei Eustachii et matris meæ Beatricis." m secondly as her first husband, Agnès, daughter of William FitzNeel Constable of Chester, Baron of Halton & his wife ---. "Eustachius filius Johannis…et uxor mea Agneta" founded Watton priory by charter dated to [1150]. "Agnes filia Willelmi constabularii Cestrie" confirmed an exchange of property made by "dominus Eustachius vir meus" with the nuns of Watton, for the souls of "Ricardi filii mei et Galfridi," by charter dated to [1150/57], witnessed by "…Rogerus filius Willelmi constabularii…". Agnes married secondly (after 1157) Robert FitzCount.
   Page: British Isles - England, Earls 1067-1122 , p. 245: GILBERT de Clare, son of RICHARD de Clare Earl of Hertford & his wife Amice of Gloucester ([1180]-Penros, Brittany 25 Oct 1230, bur Tewkesbury). The Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione of Tewkesbury Abbey names “Gilberto” as son of “Amiciam, Ricardo de Clare nuptam” and his succession as Earl of Gloucester[1948]. He succeeded his father in 1217 as Earl of Hertford. He was recognised as Earl of Gloucester in Nov 1217 soon after the death of his maternal aunt Isabel Ctss of Gloucester. The Annales Cambriæ record the death in 1230 of "Gilbertus comes Gloverniæ"[1949]. The Annales Londonienses record the death in 1230 of "Gilbertus de Clare comes Gloucestriæ"[1950]. The Annals of Dunstable record that “comes Gloucestriæ” died in 1230[1951]. He died while returning from an expedition to Brittany[1952]. The Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione of Tewkesbury Abbey records the death “apud Penros in minori Brytannia” in 1230 of “Gilberto…Gloucestriæ et Hertfordiæ comes” and his burial “in ecclesia nostra de Tewkes”[1953]. The Annals of Tewkesbury record the death “in nocte Sanctorum Crispini et Crispiniani apud Penros in Britannia” of “Gilbertus de Clare comes Gloucestriæ et Hertfordiæ” and his burial in “ecclesiæ beatæ Mariæ Theokesberiæ”[1954]. The Annals of Worcester record the death in 1230 of “Gilbertus comes Gloucestriæ”[1955]. m (9 Oct 1214 or 1217) as her first husband, ISABEL Marshal, daughter of WILLIAM Marshal Earl of Pembroke & his wife Isabel de Clare (Pembroke Castle 9 Oct 1200-Berkhamstead Castle, Hertfordshire 15 or 17 Jan 1240, bur Beaulieu Abbey, Hampshire). The Chronicle of Tintern Abbey, Monmouthshire, names (in order) ”Matilda…Johanna…Isabella” as the daughters of “Willielmi Marescalli comitis Penbrochiæ”[1956]. The same source records in a later passage that "tertia filia…Willihelmi Marescalli…Isabella" married "domino Gilberto de Clare comiti Gloverniæ"[1957]. The Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione of Tewkesbury Abbey records the marriage of “Gilberto…Gloucestriæ et Hertfordiæ comes” and “domina Isabella filia Willielmi Marescalli senioris, comitis de Pembroke”[1958]. The Annals of Tewkesbury record the marriage “die sancti Dionisii” in 1214 of “Isabel filia W Marescalli” and “comiti Glocestriæ et Herefordiæ Gileberto de Clare”[1959]. Her marriage is recorded by Matthew Paris, who names her "Ysabellam comitissam Gloverniæ" sister of William Marshall Earl of Pembroke[1960]. She married secondly (Fawley, Buckinghamshire 30 Mar 1231) Richard Earl of Cornwall. The Annals of Tewkesbury record the marriage “III Kal Apr…apud Falle juxta Merlawe” in 1231 of “Ysabel comitissa Gloucestriæ” and “Ricardo comiti Cornubiæ, fratri Henrici regis Angliæ”[1961]. The Annales Cambriæ record the marriage in 1231 of "Ricardus comes Cornubiæ" and "Isabellam cometissam Gloucestriæ"[1962]. The Annales Londonienses record the marriage in 1231 of "Ricardus frater regis" and "Isabellam comitissam Gloverniæ, relictam Gileberti de Clare"[1963]. The Annales Londonienses record the death in 1240 of "comitissa Gloverniæ uxor comitis Ricardi" in childbirth[1964]. The Annals of Tewkesbury record the death “XVI Kal Feb…apud Berkhamstede” in 1239 of “Isabella comitissa Gloucestriæ et Hertfordiæ, Cornubiæ et Pictaviæ” and her burial “apud Bellum Locum Cisterciensis ordinis”[1965]. Matthew Paris records that she died of jaundice contracted in childbirth[1966].
   
7. Title: Gilbert de Clare (1180-1230), "Our Royal, Titled, Noble, and Commoner Ancestors"
   Author: https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p104.htm#i3127 Citations: 1. [S255] Unknown author, Magna Charta Sureties, 1215, by F. L. Weis, 4th Ed., p. 31; Europaische Stammtafeln by Isenburg, chart 156, Vol. 3. 2. [S5] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry, p. 230. 3. [S2] Detlev Schwennicke, Europaische Stammtafeln, New Series, Vol. XVIII, Tafel 23. 4. [S6] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry: 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 436-437. 5. [S6] Douglas Richardson, Plantagenet Ancestry: 2nd Edition, Vol. I, p. 566-567. 6. [S4] Douglas Richardson, Royal Ancestry, Vol. I, p. 587-590. see URL for the rest of the 16 sources
   Publication: Name: https://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p104.htm#i3127;
   Note: Sir Gilbert de Clare, Magna Charta Surety, 3rd Earl Gloucester, 7th Earl of Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] Last Edited 4 Apr 2020 M, #3127, b. circa 1180, d. 25 October 1230 Father Sir Richard de Clare, Magna Charta Surety, 3rd Earl Hertford, Earl of Clare, Lord of Clare, Tewksbury, & Glamorgan11,12 b. c 1153, d. bt 30 Oct 1217 - 28 Nov 1217 Mother Amicia of Gloucester11,12 b. c 1154, d. 1 Jan 1225 Sir Gilbert de Clare, Magna Charta Surety, 3rd Earl Gloucester, 7th Earl of Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford was born circa 1180 at Hertford, Hertfordshire, England.3,7 He married Isabel Marshal, daughter of Sir William Marshal, 4th Earl of Pembroke, Marshal of England, Sheriff of Gloucestershire & Sussex, Constable of Lillebonne and Isabel de Clare, on 9 October 1217; They had 3 sons (Sir Richard, Earl of Gloucester & Hertford; Sir William; & Gilbert) and 3 daughters (Amice, wife of Sir Baldwin de Reviers, 6th Earl of Devon, & of Robert de Guines; Agnes; & Isabel, wife of Sir Robert de Brus).2,13,5,6,7,8,9 Sir Gilbert de Clare, Magna Charta Surety, 3rd Earl Gloucester, 7th Earl of Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford left a will on 30 April 1230.7 He wrote a codicil on 23 October 1230.7 He died on 25 October 1230 at Penros, Brittany, France; Buried in the choir of Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire.3,7 He was buried on 11 November 1230 at Tewkesbury Abbey, Gloucestershire, England; Buried before the high altar.3,7 His estate was probated before 29 September 1233; Before Michelmas.7 Family: Isabel Marshal b. 9 Oct 1200, d. 17 Jan 1240 Children: Amicia de Clare+14,13,7 b. 27 May 1220, d. c 21 Jan 1284 Sir Richard de Clare, 8th Earl Clare, 5th Earl Hertford, 2nd Earl Gloucester+13,7 b. 4 Aug 1222, d. 15 Jul 1262 Isabel de Clare+13,15,4,6,7,10 b. 8 Nov 1226, d. a 10 Jul 1264 Sir William de Clare, Constable of Winchester Castle13,7 b. 18 May 1228, d. May 1258 Gilbert de Clare16,7 b. 12 Sep 1229, d. a 1244
   
8. Title: Gilbert de Clare, "Find A Grave Index"
   Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVV5-4VTD : 16 December 2020), Gilbert de Clare, ; Burial, Tewkesbury, Tewkesbury Borough, Gloucestershire, England, Tewkesbury Abbey; citing record ID 29376739, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
   Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVV5-4VTD;
   
9. Title: Burial - Dugdale's Monasticon Anglicanum
   Author: William Dugdale, ed, Monasticon anglicanum: Monasticon II, Tewkesbury Monastery, Gloucestershire I, Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione Ecclesiæ Theokusburiæ, p. 61.
   Note: The Chronica de Fundatoribus et Fundatione of Tewkesbury Abbey records the death “apud Penros in minori Brytannia” in 1230 of “Gilberto…Gloucestriæ et Hertfordiæ comes” and his burial “in ecclesia nostra de Tewkes”.
   
10. Title: Gilbert de Clare, "Find A Grave Index"
    Author: "Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVV5-4VTD : 16 December 2020), Gilbert de Clare, ; Burial, Tewkesbury, Tewkesbury Borough, Gloucestershire, England, Tewkesbury Abbey; citing record ID 29376739, Find a Grave, http://www.findagrave.com.
    Publication: Name: https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVV5-4VTD;
    
11. Title: Death - Annales Londonienses & Annales Paulini
    Author: William Stubbs, ed., Annales Londonienses and Annales Paulini: Vol 1: Chronicles of the Reigns of Edward I and Edward II, 1 Vol (London: L ongman & Co., 1882), Annales Londonienses, p. 29.
    Note: The Annales Londonienses record the death in 1230 of "Gilbertus de Clare comes Gloucestriæ".
    
12. Title: Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Gloucester and Hertford (1180-1230), The Peerage
    Author: https://www.thepeerage.com/p10248.htm#i102476 Citations: 1. [S11] Alison Weir, Britain's Royal Families: The Complete Genealogy (London, U.K.: The Bodley Head, 1999), page 68. Hereinafter cited as Britain's Royal Families. 2. [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume III, page 244. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage. 3. [S18] Matthew H.C.G., editor, Dictionary of National Biography on CD-ROM (Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1995), de Clare, Gilbert. Hereinafter cited as Dictionary of National Biography. 4. [S6] Cokayne, and others, The Complete Peerage, volume II, page 359.
    Publication: Name: https://www.thepeerage.com/p10248.htm#i102476;
    Note: Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Gloucester and Hertford was born circa 1180.1 He was the son of Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford and Amice FitzRobert.2 He married Lady Isabella Marshal, daughter of William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke and Isabella de Clare, Countess of Pembroke, on 9 October 1217 at Tewkesbury Abbey, Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, EnglandG.1 He was also reported to have been married in 1214. He died on 25 October 1230.2 He was buried at Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, EnglandG.2 He gained the title of 4th Earl of Gloucester. He succeeded as the 4th Earl of Hertford [E., c. 1138] in November 1217.1 He succeeded as the 7th Lord of Clare [feudal baron] in November 1217.2 He has an extensive biographical entry in the Dictionary of National Biography.3 Children of Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Gloucester and Hertford and Lady Isabella Marshal: Agnes de Clare1 Amice de Clare+1 b. c 1220, d. 1284 Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester and Hertford+2 b. 4 Aug 1222, d. 15 Jul 1262 Isabella de Clare+4 b. 2 Nov 1226, d. a 10 Jul 1264 William de Clare1 b. 1228, d. 1258 Gilbert de Clare1 b. 1229
    
13. Title: Ancestral Roots od Certain American Colinists woh came to America bef 1700